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单词 embassade
释义

embassaden.adv.

Brit. /ˈɛmbəseɪd/, U.S. /ˈɛmbəˌseɪd/
Forms:

α. late Middle English embassat (in a late copy), late Middle English embassiat, late Middle English enbassate, late Middle English enbasset, late Middle English enbasshat, late Middle English enbassiat, late Middle English enbassyat, late Middle English–1500s enbassade, late Middle English– embassade, 1500s embasade, 1500s embasiate, 1500s embassaide, 1500s embasset, 1500s embassiate, 1500s enbassed, 1600s embassaid; also Scottish pre-1700 embassait, pre-1700 embassat.

β. late Middle English imbasett, late Middle English inbassett, late Middle English jnbassat, late Middle English ymbasett, late Middle English ymbassutt; Scottish pre-1700 imbassad, pre-1700 imbassat, pre-1700 inbasset.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ambassade n.
Etymology: Variant of ambassade n., influenced by embassador n., embassadry n.Compare Middle French (rare) embassade official mission (15th cent.), group of people sent on a diplomatic mission (late 15th cent.), Old Occitan embayssat (masculine) message (12th cent.), enbayssada (feminine) diplomatic mission (1438), Catalan †embaxades , plural noun (first half of the 14th cent.), Spanish embajada (a1348), Portuguese embaixada (15th cent.), Italian imbasciata (a1342; now only in the sense ‘message’; also †embasciata (a1406)), which all show similar formal variation (compare the variants with initial a cited at ambassade n.). With the β. forms compare im- prefix1.
Now rare (in later use in historical contexts).
A. n.
1. A message sent or delivered by an ambassador; = ambassade n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > message > [noun] > carried by ambassador
credence1424
embassadec1425
ambassade1438
embassagea1530
ambassage1548
embassy1565
ambassy?1578
embassady1606
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > diplomacy > [noun] > the sending of ambassadors or envoys > business or message of ambassador
legationa1425
embassadec1425
ambassade1438
embassagea1530
ambassage1548
embassy1565
ambassy?1578
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 1478 (MED) Þou wer a fole..To me to bryng þis embassiat.
?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 70 (MED) Now myn inbassett I haue seyd to ȝow thus.
1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. rr.iv They fered to shewe thyn enbassade.
1624 Briefe Information Affaires Palatinate 42 Counterfeit Embassades sent here and there, vnder false pretexts and semblants.
2. A person or group sent on a diplomatic or political mission; = ambassade n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > diplomacy > [noun] > ambassador or envoy > body of
ambassade1425
embassade?a1439
legacyc1480
legation1509
ambassage1540
embassage1601
embassy1611
ambassy1620
mission1626
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) v. l. 1545 But in this [probably read But his] embassiat..Wer refusid & hadde non audience.
1551 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) II. i. ii. ix. 320 Upon coming of great embassades or foreign princes.
1628 Spy sig. F3 Th' Arch-duchesse sends to him with speed An embassade, as Spinola decreed.
1700 tr. M.-D. de La Bizardière Hist. Acct. Div. Poland 169 They were not to expect an Embassade, by reason of the difficulty of the Passage during the War.
1813 Monthly Mag. 36 352 Similar passports shall be sent to A. de la Blanche, charge d'affairs from Vienna, as well as to the other individuals of the embassade.
1948 Jrnl. Amer. Musicol. Soc. 1 6 The entertainment offered to the French embassade that escorted Mary Stuart to Scotland seems to have been what may be considered the first full masque.
3. The business or function of an ambassador; a diplomatic mission; = ambassade n. 1.Formerly frequently in †in (also of) embassade: in the role of ambassador; on a diplomatic mission (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > diplomacy > [noun] > the sending of ambassadors or envoys > mission or function of ambassador
ambassade1395
embassadryc1405
ambassadryc1410
embassadec1453
bassade1458
basetry1462
ambassy1560
embassy1563
mission1671
embassage1677
c1453 (c1437) Brut (Harl. 53) 571 There in enbasshat for þe Kyng of Englond.
1462 T. Playter in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 284 The Erles of Warrewyk, of Essexe..and oþer go in-to Scotlond of jnbassat.
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 58/2 He sent ouer in embassiate, the Erle of warwike.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) iv. iv. 5 When you disgrac'd me in my Embassade [1595 embassage] . View more context for this quotation
1710 Have at you Blind Harpers 5 Tho' they travell'd far, Sir, They were but what they were, Sir, For all this Embassade.
2001 D. Wilson In Lion's Court 351 His springtime embassade was his very last, desperate attempt to secure French help in bringing about an understanding with Rome.
B. adv.
As an ambassador (in various senses of ambassador n.). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > diplomacy > [adverb] > on an embassy
a, on sanda1300
embassade1525
1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. ccxix. f. cclxxxiv/1 The frenche kyng..had sente a knyght of honour embassade to hym.
1596 E. Spenser Hymne in Honour of Beautie in Fowre Hymnes 22 When her words embassade forth she sends, Lord how sweete musicke that vnto them lends.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.adv.c1425
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