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单词 embellish
释义

embellishv.

Brit. /ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/, /ɛmˈbɛlɪʃ/, U.S. /əmˈbɛlɪʃ/, /ɛmˈbɛlɪʃ/
Forms: Middle English embelyssh, (Middle English enbelyse, embellis), Middle English embellissh, embellysh, ( embelese, embelyse, embelyce, enbelis, enbelissh, embelsh), 1500s– embellish. Also 1600s–1700s imbelish, imbellish.
Etymology: < Old French embelliss- lengthened stem of embellir , < en- (see en- prefix1) + bel beautiful.
1.
Thesaurus »
a. To render beautiful (obsolete in general sense).
b. To beautify with adventitious adornments; to ornament.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament
dightc1200
begoa1225
fay?c1225
rustc1275
duba1300
shrouda1300
adorna1325
flourishc1325
apparel1366
depaintc1374
dressa1375
raila1375
anorna1382
orna1382
honourc1390
paintc1390
pare1393
garnisha1400
mensk?a1400
apykec1400
hightlec1400
overfretc1440
exornc1450
embroider1460
repair1484
empare1490
ornate1490
bedo?a1500
purfle?a1500
glorify?1504
betrap1509
broider1509
deck?1521
likelya1522
to set forth1530
exornate1539
grace1548
adornate1550
fardc1550
gaud1554
pink1558
bedeck1559
tight1572
begaud1579
embellish1579
bepounce1582
parela1586
flower1587
ornify1590
illustrate1592
tinsel1594
formalize1595
adore1596
suborn1596
trapper1597
condecorate1599
diamondize1600
furnish1600
enrich1601
mense1602
prank1605
overgreen1609
crown1611
enjewel1611
broocha1616
varnish1641
ornament1650
array1652
bedub1657
bespangle1675
irradiate1717
gem1747
begem1749
redeck1771
blazon1813
aggrace1825
diamond1839
panoply1851
c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women, Lucrece Teeres ful of hevytee Embelysshed [v.r. embelesed, enbelised] hire wifly chastitee.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1034 & enbelyse his burȝ with his bele chere.
c1440 Partonope 5981 Wyth beaute..nature Wold so embelyce ony oo creature.
1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. i. 19 The robes of purpure..enbelysshith the body.
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. It was embellisht with blossomes fayre.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 185 The Elm [yields] a waterish humour, which is very proper to imbelish the skin.
1679–88 in J. Y. Akerman Moneys Secret Services Charles II & James II (1851) 49 For writing, flourishing, and embellishing, partly in gold, a letre sent to the Emperor of..Morocco.
1738 tr. C. Rollin Anc. Hist. (ed. 2) II. 85 His hair embellish'd with artificial locks.
1801 J. Strutt Glig-gamena Angel-ðeod i. iii. 36 Bridles..embellished with bits of yellow gold.
1872 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce 248 The objects thus embellished were jewel-cases.
c. figurative; now often with sense to ‘dress up’, heighten (a narration) with fictitious additions.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > embellish [verb (transitive)]
flourish13..
coloura1393
embellish1447
pounce1576
thrum1590
foil1611
embroider1614
figurate1652
trick1759
1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys Introd. 3 Hys newe poetrye Enbelshyd wyth colours of rethoryk.
1482 W. Caxton (title) Higden's Polychronicon..emprynted and sette in forme by me William Caxton and a lytel embelysshed fro tholde makyng.
1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. xvii. 153 To imbellish mens mindes with..Learning that may gaine them preferment.
1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature vii. 154 False notions of glory: imbellishd indeed by servile wits.
1733 J. Swift Epist. to Lady 6 I shall..with Books my Mind embellish.
1772 W. Jones Ess. ii. 205 A simple and agreeable melody, which will..embellish [the words].
1801 Home in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 91 329 Events..probably..much exaggerated and embellished.
1852 A. Jameson Legends Monastic Orders (ed. 2) 53 A long life..embellished by elegant pursuits.
1891 N.E.D. at Embellish Mod. The story is true in substance, but has been greatly embellished.
2. figurative. To brighten (in feeling), cheer. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > make cheerful [verb (transitive)]
to mend a person's cheera1325
raisec1384
cherishc1400
rehetec1400
blithec1440
cheer1440
lightena1450
light?1473
embellish1481
hearten1524
exhilarate1540
laetificate1547
to cheer up1550
lift1572
to do a person's heart good1575
acheera1592
upcheerc1595
cherry1596
relevate1598
encheer1605
brighten1607
buoy1652
undumpisha1661
to lift (up) a person's spirits1711
cheerfulize1781
blithen1824
pearten1827
chirk1843
to chipper up1873
to chirp up188.
to buck up1909
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde i. v. 17 But they were embelisshid moche of that they sawe the firmament thus torne and so nobly to holde his cours.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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