enceinten.

Brit.

/ɒ̃ˈsãt/,

/ɒnˈsant/, U.S.

/ɑnˈsænt/

Etymology: French; formed on late Latin type *incincta, < participial stem of incingĕre to gird, surround closely.

An enclosure; chiefly in Fortification (see quots.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [noun]

closurec1420

inclusiona1500

closing1530

circumference1602

enclosure1605

interception1665

enceinte1708

circumclusion1730

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > earthwork or rampart > [noun]

wallc900

banka1387

aggera1398

trench1445

braye1512

mantle-walla1522

werewalla1525

rampire1548

rampart1550

mound1558

mount1558

argin1589

vallie1602

earthwork1633

circumvallation1645

vallation1664

subtrench1669

epaulement1687

enceinte1708

ring1780

vallum1803

main-work1833

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > fort or fortified town > [noun] > main enclosure of fort

bawn1537

body1579

enceinte1708

1708 J. Kersey Dict. Anglo-Britannicum Enceinte, Compass, Inclosure.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Enceinte, in fortification, the wall, or rampart, which surrounds a place, sometimes composed of bastions and curtains, either faced or lined with brick, or stone, or only made of earth.

1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake I. i. 29 It did not seemingly form part of the enceinte of the mediaeval castle of the Wake.

1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 136/2 The ‘enceinte’ or ‘body of the place’ is the main enclosure of the fortress.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

enceinteadj.

Brit.

/ɒ̃ˈsãt/,

/ɒnˈsant/, U.S.

/ɑnˈsænt/

Forms: 1500s [ insented] 1500s–1700s enseint, 1600s einsent, inseint, 1700s– enceinte.

Etymology: French; = Provençal encinta, Spanish (written as two words) en cinta, Italian incinta < late Latin in-cincta, explained by Isidore (6th cent.) as ‘ungirt’, < in- negative prefix + cincta, past participle of cingĕre to gird. Others explain the word as the past participle of incingĕre to put a girdle on, gird (the Italian and Provençal forms of this verb being used for ‘to render pregnant’), or as phrase (late Latin *in cinctā = in cinctū) in a girdle. See Diez and Scheler.

Of women: Pregnant. †privement enseint (legal Anglo-Norman): see quot. 1613.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > pregnancy or gestation > [adjective]

greatc1175

with childc1175

with childc1300

baggeda1400

bounda1400

pregnant?a1425

quicka1450

greaterc1480

heavyc1480

teeming1530

great-bellied1533

big1535

boundenc1540

impregnate1540

great-wombeda1550

young with child1566

gravid1598

pregnate1598

pagled1599

enceinte1602

child-great1605

conceived1637

big-bellieda1646

brooding1667

in the (also a) family way1688

in the (also that) way1741

undelivered1799

ensient1818

enwombeda1822

in a delicate condition1827

gestant1851

in pod1890

up the (also a) pole1918

in a particular condition1922

preg?1927

in the spud line1937

up the spout1937

preggy1938

up the stick1941

preggers1942

in pig1945

primigravid1949

preggo1951

in a certain condition1958

gestating1961

up the creek1961

in the (pudding) cluba1966

gravidated-

1599 Will of Geffrey Taylard (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/42B) f. 8^v Yf my wife be pryvyment insented w^t a man childe.]

1602 in J. P. Rylands Chesh. & Lanc. Fun. Certif. (1882) Agnes was priviement enseint w^th a sonne.

1613 H. Finch Law (1636) 117 His wife priuement inseint (that is, so with childe as it is not discerned).

1723 Sheffield Wks. (1753) II. 114 During a possibility of being left enceinte.

1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. ii. xi. 61 Leaving his wife enseint or big with child.

1860 T. H. Tanner On Signs & Dis. Pregnancy i. 26 Those Parisian ladies who were fortunately enceinte.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	enceinte
释义	enceinten. Brit. /ɒ̃ˈsãt/, /ɒnˈsant/, U.S. /ɑnˈsænt/ Etymology: French; formed on late Latin type incincta, < participial stem of incingĕre* to gird, surround closely. An enclosure; chiefly in Fortification (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [noun] closurec1420 inclusiona1500 closing1530 circumference1602 enclosure1605 interception1665 enceinte1708 circumclusion1730 society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > earthwork or rampart > [noun] wallc900 banka1387 aggera1398 trench1445 braye1512 mantle-walla1522 werewalla1525 rampire1548 rampart1550 mound1558 mount1558 argin1589 vallie1602 earthwork1633 circumvallation1645 vallation1664 subtrench1669 epaulement1687 enceinte1708 ring1780 vallum1803 main-work1833 society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > fort or fortified town > [noun] > main enclosure of fort bawn1537 body1579 enceinte1708 1708 J. Kersey Dict. Anglo-Britannicum Enceinte, Compass, Inclosure. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Enceinte, in fortification, the wall, or rampart, which surrounds a place, sometimes composed of bastions and curtains, either faced or lined with brick, or stone, or only made of earth. 1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake I. i. 29 It did not seemingly form part of the enceinte of the mediaeval castle of the Wake. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 136/2 The ‘enceinte’ or ‘body of the place’ is the main enclosure of the fortress. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). enceinteadj. Brit. /ɒ̃ˈsãt/, /ɒnˈsant/, U.S. /ɑnˈsænt/ Forms: 1500s [ insented] 1500s–1700s enseint, 1600s einsent, inseint, 1700s– enceinte. Etymology: French; = Provençal encinta, Spanish (written as two words) en cinta, Italian incinta < late Latin in-cincta, explained by Isidore (6th cent.) as ‘ungirt’, < in- negative prefix + cincta, past participle of cingĕre to gird. Others explain the word as the past participle of incingĕre to put a girdle on, gird (the Italian and Provençal forms of this verb being used for ‘to render pregnant’), or as phrase (late Latin in cinctā = in cinctū) in a girdle. See Diez and Scheler. Of women: Pregnant. †privement enseint (legal Anglo-Norman): see quot. 1613. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > pregnancy or gestation > [adjective] greatc1175 with childc1175 with childc1300 baggeda1400 bounda1400 pregnant?a1425 quicka1450 greaterc1480 heavyc1480 teeming1530 great-bellied1533 big1535 boundenc1540 impregnate1540 great-wombeda1550 young with child1566 gravid1598 pregnate1598 pagled1599 enceinte1602 child-great1605 conceived1637 big-bellieda1646 brooding1667 in the (also a) family way1688 in the (also that) way1741 undelivered1799 ensient1818 enwombeda1822 in a delicate condition1827 gestant1851 in pod1890 up the (also a) pole1918 in a particular condition1922 preg?1927 in the spud line1937 up the spout1937 preggy1938 up the stick1941 preggers1942 in pig1945 primigravid1949 preggo1951 in a certain condition1958 gestating1961 up the creek1961 in the (pudding) cluba1966 gravidated- 1599 Will of Geffrey Taylard* (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/42B) f. 8^v Yf my wife be pryvyment insented w^t a man childe.] 1602 in J. P. Rylands Chesh. & Lanc. Fun. Certif. (1882) Agnes was priviement enseint w^th a sonne. 1613 H. Finch Law (1636) 117 His wife priuement inseint (that is, so with childe as it is not discerned). 1723 Sheffield Wks. (1753) II. 114 During a possibility of being left enceinte. 1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. ii. xi. 61 Leaving his wife enseint or big with child. 1860 T. H. Tanner On Signs & Dis. Pregnancy i. 26 Those Parisian ladies who were fortunately enceinte. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1708adj.1602
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