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单词 embroil
释义

embroiln.

Forms: Also imbroil(e.
Etymology: < embroil v.2 Compare Spanish embrollo , Italian imbroglio : see imbroglio n.
Obsolete.
1.
a. A state of entanglement or confusion; a disturbance, uproar.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > a disturbance or riot
stormOE
disturbance1297
disturblancec1330
riota1393
disturbation1529
ruffle1534
upstir1549
tumult1560
embroilment1609
hubbuba1625
embroil1636
ruction1809
uproaring1827
1636 E. Dacres tr. N. Machiavel Disc. Livy II. 510 Before such imbroiles, few of the citizens of Venice could foresee the danger.
1700 P. Rycaut Hist. Turks III. 550 Impossible for any Embroils..for ever after to arise in the Lesser Asia.
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §14 37 Any Imbroil or Concussion of the Public.
1790 Ann. Reg. 1788 Antiquities 120/2 During these embroils, the god..stole off.
b. A quarrel.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > [noun] > a quarrel
controversy1448
tencion?1473
brulyie1531
pique1532
feudc1565
quarrel1566
jar1583
controverse1596
brack1600
outcast1620
rixation1623
controversarya1635
simultya1637
outfall1647
outfallingc1650
controversion1658
démêlé1661
embroilment1667
strut1677
risse1684
rubber1688
fray1702
brulyiement1718
fallout1725
tossa1732
embroil1742
ding-dong?1760
pilget1777
fratch1805
spar1836
splutter1838
bust-up1842
whid1847
chip1854
kass-kass1873
wap1887
run-in1894
go-round1898
blue1943
hassle1945
square-up?1949
ruck1958
1742 H. Walpole Let. 6 May in Lett. to H. Mann (1833) I. 142 As to your embroil with Richcourt, I condemn you excessively.
2. Mental disturbance, ‘worry’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > [noun]
troublec1230
troublingc1340
troublancec1400
troublement1484
fretting1526
maceration1616
troubledness1631
heartburn1747
bother1761
embroil1799
worry1804
worrit1818
botherment1821
worriment1833
worriting1845
1799 in Ld. Nelson Dispatches & Lett. (1845) IV. 107 Never let such a thought come into your head, which was never more wanted to be clear from embroils than at this moment.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

embroilv.1

Etymology: < en- prefix1 + broil v.1
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To set on fire, burn up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or consume by fire [verb (transitive)]
burna1000
forburnOE
forswealc1000
swealc1000
to burn upc1175
forswithea1250
to-brenna1300
singea1400
scorchc1475
combust1483
combure1570
toast1577
flame1582
embroil1667
flagrate1756
underburn1841
1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety xiv. 216 That knowledge for which we..rifle God's cabinet, should like the Coal from the Altar, serve only to embroil and consume the sacrilegious invaders.

Derivatives

emˈbroiling adj.
ΚΠ
1726 J. Thomson Winter (ed. 2) 42 Wisely regardful of th' embroiling Sky.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

embroilv.2

Brit. /ɪmˈbrɔɪl/, /ɛmˈbrɔɪl/, U.S. /əmˈbrɔɪl/, /ɛmˈbrɔɪl/
Forms: Also 1600s enbroile, embroyle, 1500s–1600s imbroyle, 1500s–1700s imbroil.
Etymology: < French embrouiller = Spanish embrollar , Italian imbrogliare ; compare en- prefix1 and broil n.1, broil v.2
1. transitive. To bring (affairs, etc.) into a state of confusion or disorder; to confuse, render unintelligible (a story).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > confuse or disorder [verb (transitive)]
disparplea1400
rufflea1400
mingle-mangle1549
confound1553
jumblea1575
barbulye1588
Babelize1600
embroil1603
puddlea1616
confuse1630
jargogle1692
mishmash1694
to make a mull of1821
inturbidatea1834
bedevil1844
to ball up1884
jazz1914
scramble1927
balls1947
1603 S. Daniel Def. Ryme in Panegyrike (new ed.) sig. G5v These pretended proportions of words..embroyle our vnderstanding.
1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) v. xlvii. 125 One mans Cause, shall all the rest imbroyle.
1656 A. Cowley Pindaric Odes (1669) 16 (note) 2 The mention of his Brother Iphiclus..would but embroil the story.
1692 J. Dryden All for Love (new ed.) Ep. Ded. sig. Av Your Enemies had so embroyl'd the management of your Office, that etc.
1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 301 The former..are so embroil'd with Fable and Legend.
1823 W. Scott Peveril IV. iii. 61 Having embroiled every thing in which you are concerned.
2. To throw into uproar or tumult.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > throw into commotion or disorder [verb (transitive)]
stirc950
disturbc1290
troublec1330
turmoil1530
to set cock on the hoopa1549
garboil1572
blend1594
irrequiate1598
storm1609
uproara1616
embroil1619
dissettle1631
unsettle1651
hurly-burly1678
unhinge1679
disrest1726
commote1852
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > political unrest > politically unsettle [verb (transitive)] > cause or throw into tumult
toss1552
to set in broil1577
embroil1619
convulse1796
1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. (1636) 67 The tyrannie of the Decemuirs embroiled the citie the second time.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 966 Tumult and Confusion all imbroild . View more context for this quotation
1698 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus I. i. v. 54 The many Wars wherewith his [sc. David's] Reign was embroiled.
1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey III. xii. 242 Tumultuous waves embroil'd the bellowing flood.
1726 J. Thomson Winter 14 More to embroil the Deep.
3. To involve or entangle in dissension or hostility with (any one); to bring into a state of discord or disunion.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > hostility > show hostility to [verb (transitive)] > make hostile
embroil1610
commit1616
hostilize1794
1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie (1632) 17 Or had his body been imbroyl'd alone In fierce assault.
1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §89. 350 They..with delight enbroile themselves therein [warre].
1653 H. Holcroft tr. Procopius Gothick Warre i. 7 in tr. Procopius Hist. Warres Justinian The Emperour..intending to imbroyle Theodatus and the Goths.
1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. iii. 188 Warres have been wag'd, and Nations embroyl'd in blood one against another.
1680 R. Ferguson Let. to Person of Honour in Coll. Scarce & Valuable Tracts (1748) I. 84 [They] embroiled him with the House of Commons.
1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxxi. 175 What, and imbroil myself with a Man of the 'Squire's Power and Fortune.
1756 J. Warton Ess. on Pope I. vi. 300 To be embroiled in controversy.
1865 C. Dickens Let. 30 Nov. (1999) XI. 114 If the Americans don't embroil us in a war.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1636v.11667v.21603
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