† enhardv.

Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + hard adj.; in early use possibly < French enhardir, < en- + hardi bold, hardy n.²

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To make bold or hardy; = enhardy v.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > courage > encouragement > encourage or embolden [verb (transitive)]

hearteOE

bieldc897

hardenc1175

elnea1225

hardyc1225

boldc1275

hardishc1325

endurec1384

assurec1386

emboldc1400

recomfortc1405

enharda1450

support1479

enhardy1483

animatec1487

encourage1490

emboldishc1503

hearten1524

bolden1526

spright1531

raise1533

accourage1534

enheart1545

to hearten on1555

hearten?1556

alacriate1560

bespirit1574

bebrave1576

to put in heart1579

to hearten up1580

embolden1583

bravea1593

enhearten1610

inspiritc1610

rehearten1611

blood1622

mana1625

valiant1628

flush1633

firm1639

buoy1645

embrave1648

reinhearten1652

reanimate1655

reinspirit1660

to give mettle to1689

warm1697

to lift (up) a person's spirits1711

reman1715

to make a man of1722

respirit1725

elate1726

to cocker up1762

enharden1779

nerve1799

boost1815

brace1816

high-mettle1831

braven1865

brazen1884

a1450 Knt. de la Tour (1868) 56 That worde..enharded hym [the develle] to speke to her.

1475 Bk. Noblesse 27 Accustumyng hem ayene to werre, were by experience lerned and enhardid.

2. transitive. To make hard, harden.

ΚΠ

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) iv. f. cccxxxiii^v/2 I haue an herte so enharded that, [etc.].

Derivatives

enˈharded adj. hardened.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > [adjective] > hardened

yharded1297

hardeneda1425

hardedc1425

starkeda1500

enharded1523

indurate1531

stonied1590

over-hardened1612

obdured1619

immarbled1641

stockfished1654

obdurate1743

hard-set?1781

1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 305 Enharded adyment the cement of your wall.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	enhard
释义	† enhardv. Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + hard adj.; in early use possibly < French enhardir, < en- + hardi bold, hardy n.² Obsolete. 1. transitive. To make bold or hardy; = enhardy v. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > courage > encouragement > encourage or embolden [verb (transitive)] hearteOE bieldc897 hardenc1175 elnea1225 hardyc1225 boldc1275 hardishc1325 endurec1384 assurec1386 emboldc1400 recomfortc1405 enharda1450 support1479 enhardy1483 animatec1487 encourage1490 emboldishc1503 hearten1524 bolden1526 spright1531 raise1533 accourage1534 enheart1545 to hearten on1555 hearten?1556 alacriate1560 bespirit1574 bebrave1576 to put in heart1579 to hearten up1580 embolden1583 bravea1593 enhearten1610 inspiritc1610 rehearten1611 blood1622 mana1625 valiant1628 flush1633 firm1639 buoy1645 embrave1648 reinhearten1652 reanimate1655 reinspirit1660 to give mettle to1689 warm1697 to lift (up) a person's spirits1711 reman1715 to make a man of1722 respirit1725 elate1726 to cocker up1762 enharden1779 nerve1799 boost1815 brace1816 high-mettle1831 braven1865 brazen1884 a1450 Knt. de la Tour (1868) 56 That worde..enharded hym [the develle] to speke to her. 1475 Bk. Noblesse 27 Accustumyng hem ayene to werre, were by experience lerned and enhardid. 2. transitive. To make hard, harden. ΚΠ a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) iv. f. cccxxxiii^v/2 I haue an herte so enharded that, [etc.]. Derivatives enˈharded adj. hardened. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > [adjective] > hardened yharded1297 hardeneda1425 hardedc1425 starkeda1500 enharded1523 indurate1531 stonied1590 over-hardened1612 obdured1619 immarbled1641 stockfished1654 obdurate1743 hard-set?1781 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 305 Enharded adyment the cement of your wall. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < v.a1450
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