enharmonicadj.n.

/ɛnhɑːˈmɒnɪk/

Forms: Also 1600s enarmonic, enharmonique, 1700s enharmonick.

Etymology: < Latin enharmonicus, Greek ἐναρμονικός, < ἐν in + ἁρμονία : see harmony n. Compare French enharmonique.

Music.

A. adj.

1. Pertaining to that genus, style, or scale of music current among the Greeks, in which an interval of two and a half tones was divided into two quarter tones and a major third.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style by tonal organization > specific

enharmonian1603

enharmonic1603

harmonical1603

enharmoniac1681

polytonic1892

quarter-tonal1912

atonal1922

polytonal1923

pandiatonic1937

tritonal1944

serial1947

dodecaphonic1950

pantonal1958

1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke Annot. sig. ¶^v Enharmonicum is that which riseth by diesis, diesis..and ditonus.]

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1252 These were the beginnings of the enharmonique Musicke.

1726 J. Arbuthnot et al. It cannot rain but it Pours 9 He sings..with equal Facility, in the Chromatick, Inharmonick, and Diatonick Stile.

1774 Steele in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 65 71 The enharmonic genus requires intervals of the diesis, or quartertone.

1852 Fraser's Mag. 46 656 Greek music..in its most approved form, the enharmonic, proceeded by quartertones.

2. Pertaining to, or concerned with, intervals smaller than a semitone; esp. with reference to the interval between those notes (belonging to different keys), which in instruments of equal temperament are rendered by the same tone: e.g. between G♯ and A♭. enharmonic change or modulation: see quots. 1879.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adjective] > microtonal

enharmonical1728

enharmonica1794

microtonal1942

a1794 W. Jones Mus. Modes Hindus in Asiatic Researches (London ed.) (1799) 3 75 Those, it seems, were the first enharmonick melodies.

1865 De Morgan in Athenæum No. 1975. 312/2 An enharmonic organ.

1879 Parry in Grove Dict. Music at Change Changes are of three kinds..1. The Diatonic..2. The Chromatic..3. The Enharmonic, where advantage is taken of the fact that the same notes can be called by different names, which lead different ways, and..into unexpected keys.

figurative.1876 J. C. Morison in Macmillan's Mag. XXXIV. 93 The modulation and enharmonic change with which writers of a totally different cast of genius..surprise the ear.

3. quasi-n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > microtones

diesisa1398

sruti1793

enharmonic1883

microtone1914

1883 Davenport Elem. Music (1887) 30 Each of the three sounds [C, ♯B, ♭♭D] is called the Enharmonic of the one next above or below it alphabetically.

B. n. plural.

Enharmonic music.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style by tonal organization > specific

enharmonic1603

chromaticism1879

atonality1922

polytonality1923

bitonality1927

diatonism1927

atonalism1928

quarter-tonality1930

diatonicism1931

pentatonism1931

tritonality1931

pandiatonicism1937

microtonality1946

pantonality1946

dodecaphonism1951

dodecaphony1952

serialism1955

pentatonicism1958

minimalism1981

tonalism1990

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1252 Thus you see what were the first rudiments and beginnings of Enharmoniques.

1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 24 Nov. 10 Others seem sanguine that congregations can be got to sing anything—close enharmonics, perhaps.

Derivatives

enharˈmonical adj. = A.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adjective] > microtonal

enharmonical1728

enharmonica1794

microtonal1942

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Diesis Enharmonical Diesis is the Difference between a greater, and lesser Semi-tone.

enharˈmonically adv.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adverb] > microtonal

enharmonically1879

microtonally1946

1879 Sat. Mus. Rev. 6 Sept. 506 It roves through seven keys in fifteen bars, and such keys as G major, F minor, E flat, A flat minor, G flat major, F sharp major (enharmonically).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	enharmonic
释义	enharmonicadj.n. /ɛnhɑːˈmɒnɪk/ Forms: Also 1600s enarmonic, enharmonique, 1700s enharmonick. Etymology: < Latin enharmonicus, Greek ἐναρμονικός, < ἐν in + ἁρμονία : see harmony n. Compare French enharmonique. Music. A. adj. 1. Pertaining to that genus, style, or scale of music current among the Greeks, in which an interval of two and a half tones was divided into two quarter tones and a major third. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style by tonal organization > specific enharmonian1603 enharmonic1603 harmonical1603 enharmoniac1681 polytonic1892 quarter-tonal1912 atonal1922 polytonal1923 pandiatonic1937 tritonal1944 serial1947 dodecaphonic1950 pantonal1958 1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke Annot. sig. ¶^v Enharmonicum is that which riseth by diesis, diesis..and ditonus.] 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1252 These were the beginnings of the enharmonique Musicke. 1726 J. Arbuthnot et al. It cannot rain but it Pours 9 He sings..with equal Facility, in the Chromatick, Inharmonick, and Diatonick Stile. 1774 Steele in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 65 71 The enharmonic genus requires intervals of the diesis, or quartertone. 1852 Fraser's Mag. 46 656 Greek music..in its most approved form, the enharmonic, proceeded by quartertones. 2. Pertaining to, or concerned with, intervals smaller than a semitone; esp. with reference to the interval between those notes (belonging to different keys), which in instruments of equal temperament are rendered by the same tone: e.g. between G♯ and A♭. enharmonic change or modulation: see quots. 1879. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adjective] > microtonal enharmonical1728 enharmonica1794 microtonal1942 a1794 W. Jones Mus. Modes Hindus in Asiatic Researches (London ed.) (1799) 3 75 Those, it seems, were the first enharmonick melodies. 1865 De Morgan in Athenæum No. 1975. 312/2 An enharmonic organ. 1879 Parry in Grove Dict. Music at Change Changes are of three kinds..1. The Diatonic..2. The Chromatic..3. The Enharmonic, where advantage is taken of the fact that the same notes can be called by different names, which lead different ways, and..into unexpected keys. figurative.1876 J. C. Morison in Macmillan's Mag. XXXIV. 93 The modulation and enharmonic change with which writers of a totally different cast of genius..surprise the ear. 3. quasi-n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > microtones diesisa1398 sruti1793 enharmonic1883 microtone1914 1883 Davenport Elem. Music (1887) 30 Each of the three sounds [C, ♯B, ♭♭D] is called the Enharmonic of the one next above or below it alphabetically. B. n. plural. Enharmonic music. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style by tonal organization > specific enharmonic1603 chromaticism1879 atonality1922 polytonality1923 bitonality1927 diatonism1927 atonalism1928 quarter-tonality1930 diatonicism1931 pentatonism1931 tritonality1931 pandiatonicism1937 microtonality1946 pantonality1946 dodecaphonism1951 dodecaphony1952 serialism1955 pentatonicism1958 minimalism1981 tonalism1990 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1252 Thus you see what were the first rudiments and beginnings of Enharmoniques. 1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 24 Nov. 10 Others seem sanguine that congregations can be got to sing anything—close enharmonics, perhaps. Derivatives enharˈmonical adj. = A. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adjective] > microtonal enharmonical1728 enharmonica1794 microtonal1942 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Diesis Enharmonical Diesis is the Difference between a greater, and lesser Semi-tone. enharˈmonically adv. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adverb] > microtonal enharmonically1879 microtonally1946 1879 Sat. Mus. Rev. 6 Sept. 506 It roves through seven keys in fifteen bars, and such keys as G major, F minor, E flat, A flat minor, G flat major, F sharp major (enharmonically). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < adj.n.1603
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