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单词 ametry
释义

ametryn.

Forms: 1500s–1600s ametrie, 1600s–1700s ametry.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ametrie.
Etymology: < Middle French ametrie (1537 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541; French (now rare) amétrie ) < post-classical Latin ametria (1519 or earlier) < ancient Greek ἀμετρία immoderation, excess < ἄμετρος without measure, immoderate ( < ἀ- a- prefix6 + μέτρον measure: see -meter comb. form1) + -ία -y suffix3.
Obsolete.
Lack of moderation; excess, surfeit.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun]
unhovea1300
passingc1350
distemperancec1374
excess1393
unmeasurea1400
surfeita1500
excessivenessa1513
ametry?1541
immoderation?1541
distemperature1572
exceedingnessa1586
grossness1585
unreasonableness1606
inordinacya1617
excrescency1638
immoderancy1646
fair share1650
overbalance1651
hyperbole1652
overheight1664
immoderacya1682
faggald1824
?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Ejv, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens Ametrie [Fr. ametrie], that is to saye..vncompetence and immoderacyon.
1663 E. Waterhouse Fortescutus Illustratus iv. 62 There is no ametry in Rules, but a fixed and exact rectitude.
1665 G. Thomson Galeno-pale sig. A2v How can the Soul act aright when there is an Atonie, Ametrie, and Dyscrasie in the Body?
1701 J. Whalley tr. Ptolemy Quadripartite iv. ix. 158 Abundance and ametry of Heat.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020).
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n.?1541
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