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单词 enorm
释义

enormadj.

/ɪˈnɔːm/
Forms: Middle English–1600s enorme, 1500s (chiefly Scottish) inorme, 1500s– enorm.
Etymology: < French énorme < Latin ēnormis, < ē out + norma mason's square, pattern.
1. Deviating from the ordinary rule or type; unusual, extraordinary, extravagant. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adjective]
enorm?1518
enormousa1533
enormious1604
exorbitant1607
erratical1646
wanton1743
anormal1812
abnormal1817
freak-storm1898
?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Eii A pure mynde and symple..With none enorme maners, nor greuous spot of cryme.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 53 Seand the se so furius and enorme.
1638 A. Read Treat. 1st Pt. Chirurg. xxiv. 180 If any enorme wound fall out whereby there is a solution of unity in the jaw bones.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems ii. i. ii. xxii Nought scorching, nought glowing, nothing enorm.
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. v. ⁋163 420 The Author..should have..said not a Word of the Matter, much less given in the enorm Depositions in the very Words.
2. Of sins and crimes (rarely of persons): Abnormally wicked, monstrous, outrageous. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > heinousness > [adjective]
awlyc1200
grievousa1300
grilla1300
uglya1300
strongc1300
outrageousa1325
heinousc1374
excessive1393
curseda1400
fella1400
misshapenc1400
rankc1400
monstruousc1425
enorm1481
prodigiousc1487
villainous1489
nefand1490
sceleratea1513
monstrous1531
funestal1538
enormious1545
facinorous1548
flagitious1550
dire1567
bonable1575
felonious1575
bomination1589
unvenial?1589
heathenish1592
enormous1593
villainous1598
nameless1611
pitchy1612
funest1636
funestous1641
scarleta1643
nefandous1649
aversable1663
atrocious1669
frightful1700
flagrant1706
atrocea1734
diabolical1750
unspeakable1831
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adjective] > extremely wicked
deepOE
blackOE
outrageousa1325
heinousc1374
flagitiousc1384
excessive1393
rankc1400
enorm1481
prodigiousc1487
villainous1489
terriblec1510
sceleratea1513
monstrous1531
enormious1545
facinorous1548
monstruous1562
felonious1575
enormous1593
facinoriousa1616
rounda1638
scarlet1710
facinerose1727
atrocious1772
outraging1895
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. viii. 82 The grete and enorme synnes that they [Sodom and Gomorrha] commysed.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 24/2 Heere commeth in the enorme & horrible abuse of excommunication.
1587 F. Thynne Ann. Scotl. 447/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II The said desperate and enorme persons.
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne viii. lxxi. 156 The neast of treason false and guile enorme.
a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 318 The enorm crimes..whereof he was guilty.
3.
a. Abnormally large, vast, monstrous; = enormous adj. 3. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > vast, immense, or huge
un-i-fohOE
ormeteOE
hugea1275
un-i-feiec1275
infinitec1385
ponderousa1400
hugeful1413
hugyc1420
thrice1470
felon?a1500
hugeousa1529
enormous1544
enormc1560
fell1586
prodigious1601
immensive1604
colossic1607
monumental1632
vast1637
unfathomed1659
colossal1664
ponderose1680
heroic1785
colossian1794
pyramidal1849
astronomical1871
astronomic1923
stratospheric1932
cosmic1935
ginormous1942
galactic1960
mega1968
humongous1970
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > huge
unmeeteOE
unmeetlyOE
hugea1275
hideousc1330
infinitec1385
unmeasureda1398
unmeasurablec1405
hugyc1420
immeasurable1440
ingentc1450
unmeetlyc1450
giant1480
immense1490
monstrous?a1513
unmeasurely1513
hugeousa1529
unportable1537
enormous1544
enormc1560
giantly1561
immensible1579
rouncival1582
dismeasured1584
vast1585
immeasured1590
gargantuan1596
omnipotent1596
colossian1601
immane1601
prodigious1601
Polyphemian1602
Titanian1603
titanical1603
gigantical1604
immensive1604
gigantine1605
colossic1607
gigantean1611
Gogmagotical1612
gigantal?1614
Babylonian1617
leviathan1625
titanic1628
elephantine1631
gigantive1638
colossean1644
decumanal1652
immensurate1654
gigant1658
decuman1659
colossal1664
abnormous1710
Brobdingnagian1728
Brobdingnag1731
Pantagruelian1737
heroic1785
Patagonian1786
seven-league1787
Titan1793
gigantic1797
seven-leagued1799
mammoth1801
dimensionless1813
tremendous1813
gigantesque1821
monster1837
titanesque1838
monstre1840
giantlike1847
leviathanic1848
pythonic1851
Babylonic1853
supercolossal1871
giantesque1909
behemothian1910
supergiant1919
ginormous1942
big-ass1945
Ozymandian1961
fuck-off1962
mega1968
humongous1970
monstro1970
big-assed1972
big-arsed1996
c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) xxxiv. 139 The fassoun, and þe fek, Ȝe suld it fynd inorme.
1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Life Agricola in tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. 243 But there is beside a huge & enorme tract of grounde.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xxxi. ii. 402 The Alani..wander..in..enorme and huge cantons [L. pagos immensos].
1744 R. North & M. North Life Sir D. North & Rev. J. North 240 Expecting to see an enorm Spectre.
1834 S. T. Coleridge Ne Plus Ultra in Poet. Wks. I. 273 Condensed blackness and abysmal storm..Arms the Grasp enorm.
1871 G. MacDonald Wks. Fancy & Imagination II. 169 Mocking the enorm Strength on its forehead.
b. Scots Law. enorm †hurt, enorm lesion (in Roman Civil Law læsio ultra dimidium vel enormis). An injury (sustained by one of the parties to a contract) which amounts to more than one-half the value of the subject matter.
ΚΠ
c1550 J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 179 (Jam.) All contractes,—made by minoris in thair les age, to thair enorm hurt and skaith, ar of nane avail.
1888 Ld. Halsbury in Law Times Rep. (N.S.) LIX. 2/2 Validity, subject to reduction on the ground of enorm lesion, of the contract in question.
4. quasi-n.
ΚΠ
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 356 It sould proceid..As neidfull war withoutin ony enorme.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

enormv.

Forms: In 1600s also inorm.
Etymology: < enorm adj.
Obsolete.
transitive. To make monstrous. Frequent in Davies.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > heinousness > [verb (transitive)] > make
enorm1602
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [verb (transitive)] > make wicked
unrighteous1593
enorm1602
1602 J. Davies Mirum in Modum sig. C2 Then lets hee Fiends the Fantacie enorme, With strong delusions and with passions dire.
1612 J. Davies Muses Sacrifice sig. Bv To help my hatefull hands that sinne inorm'd.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
adj.1481v.1602
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