ensearchv.

/ɛnˈsəːtʃ/

Forms: Middle English encerche, Middle English–1500s enserch(e, -searche, (1500s ensertche), 1500s– ensearch. Also 1500s inserch(e, -search(e.

Etymology: Middle English encerche(n , enserche(n , < Old French encerchier, enserchier, < en (see en- prefix¹) + cerchier (French chercher ) to search v.

Obsolete exc. archaic.

1. transitive. To look carefully through (a country, place, book or document); to examine, pry into, scrutinize, search. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)]

through-seekOE

gropea1250

to search outa1382

ensearch1382

boltc1386

examinea1387

ransackc1390

ripea1400

search1409

overreach?a1425

considerc1425

perquirec1460

examec1480

peruse?1520

grounda1529

study1528

oversearch1532

perscrute1536

scrute1536

to go over ——1537

scan1548

examinate1560

rifle1566

to consider of1569

excuss1570

ripe1573

sift1573

sift1577

to pry into ——1581

dive1582

rub1591

explore1596

pervestigate1610

dissecta1631

profound1643

circumspect1667

scrutinize1671

perscrutatea1679

introspect1683

rummage1690

reconnoitre1740

scrutinate1742

to look through1744

scrutiny1755

parse1788

gun1819

cat-haul1840

vivisect1876

scour1882

microscope1888

tooth-comb1893

X-ray1896

comb1904

fine-tooth comb1949

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Gen. xxxi. 37 Thou..hast enserchid alle my necessaryes of hows.

c1400 Mandeville Voiage & Travaile (1839) xxxi. 314 For to encerche tho Contrees.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 71 It is no nede me forto..encerche the writingis of Doctouris.

1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour ii. ix. sig. Rvii He folowing with his swerde redy drawen, wolde therwith enserche the bedde, cofers, and all other places of his chambre.

1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1204/1 Studiouslye to ensearch & peruse the places of holy Scripture.

1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande i. f. 1^v/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I If it shall stande wyth your Honour his pleasure..at vacant houres to insearche it, you shall find therein stones of such estimation.

1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 124 But to ensearch the cursed cold [soil] is hard.

figurative.c1430 Hymns Virg. (1867) 117 Graunte þat we may oure silf to enserche & se.1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) M vj b But if he diligently enserche his own harte.1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Fiij^v An ungodly curiositee to ensearche the secrets of Nature.1566 T. Drant Wailyngs Hieremiah in tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Kvj ^v Let vs insearche and trye our selues, And turne to God againe.1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xvii. sig. L2^v If wee giue repulses, wee are presently..insearched for the cause.

2. To seek for (a person or thing); to inquire after. Also with out.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > search for or seek [verb (transitive)]

seekc888

aseekc1000

i-secheOE

huntc1175

to seek afterc1175

beseechc1200

fand?c1225

ofseche?c1225

to seek forc1250

atseekc1275

furiec1290

forseeka1300

outseekc1300

upseekc1315

to look after ——c1330

wait1340

laita1350

searchc1350

pursuea1382

ensearchc1384

to feel and findc1384

inseekc1384

looka1398

fraist?a1400

umseeka1400

require?c1400

walec1400

to look up1468

prowla1475

to see for ——c1485

to look for ——a1492

to have in the wind1540

sue1548

vent?1575

seek1616

explore1618

dacker1634

research1650

to see out for1683

quest1752

to see after ——1776

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Zeph. i. 6 Whiche souȝten..not the Lord, nether enserchiden hym.

1436 in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1859) II. 203 Pease men shulde enserche with besinesse.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 3 I dyd my effectuall devoire to ensertche out suche bokes.

a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 26 We must now seke out & enserch the veray true & commyn wele.

3. To search into (facts, errors, etc.); to inquire into, investigate. Also with object sentence: To inquire.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > investigate, examine [verb (transitive)]

underseekc897

speerc900

lookeOE

askOE

seeOE

teem witnessc1200

seeka1300

fand13..

inquirec1300

undergoc1315

visit1338

pursuea1382

searcha1382

examinec1384

assay1387

ensearchc1400

vesteyea1425

to have in waitc1440

perpend1447

to bring witnessc1475

vey1512

investigate?1520

recounta1530

to call into (also in) question1534

finger1546

rip1549

sight1556

vestigatea1561

to look into ——1561

require1563

descry?1567

sound1579

question1590

resolve1593

surview1601

undersearch1609

sift1611

disquire1621

indagate1623

inspect1623

pierce1640

shrive1647

in-looka1649

probe1649

incern1656

quaeritate1657

inquisite1674

reconnoitre1740

explore1774

to bring to book1786

look-see1867

scrutate1882

to shake down1915

sleuth1939

screen1942

c1400 Prymer in Eng. in W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae (1846) II. 130 That thou enquere my wickidnesse and enserche my synne.

1531 W. Tyndale Answere Mores Dialoge f. cvi^v Then we will enserch whether it maye be a sacrament or no.

1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xx. f. 37 Than wolde he diligentely enserche, of what perfection theyr warkes were.

1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 15^v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Cambriense ensearcheth dyuers Philosophicall reasons in finding out the cause.

1581 Compendious Exam. Certayne Ordinary Complaints i. f. 13 Would ensearch ye default & then certifie the good man of the house thereof.

4. intransitive. To make search; to inquire.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > investigate, inspect [verb (intransitive)]

inquirec1330

aska1382

ensearch1382

questiona1500

investigate?1520

vestigatea1561

to look into ——1561

perpend1568

mouse1575

rake1603

undergo1605

fathom1607

ravel1618

examine1628

inquisition1644

to cast abouta1676

inspect1703

sound1793

disquisitea1823

look-see1862

to cast about one1867

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xix. 18 Whanne moost bisily enseerchynge thei fynden, etc.

a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 232 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 306 Enserche no fyr þen falles to the.

1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. x. 152 Tholomeus..was he..that most enserched of the sterres.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clxxxv. f. cviii Enserchynge thorugh his Landes for suche a knyght.

1533–4 Act 25 Hen. VIII c. 9 §6 To enserch or make any inquerie thereof.

1587 M. Grove Pelops & Hippodamia (1878) 15 I wil that ye ensearch foorthwith, and it reueale to me.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	ensearch
释义	† ensearchn. Etymology: < Old French encerche, < encerchier : see ensearch v. Obsolete. The action of ensearch v.; search. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > [noun] inspection1390 search1415 probationc1422 ensearchingc1430 surview1432 enserchise1436 overseeingc1449 sight1452 hearkeninga1483 discuting1483 ensearcha1509 inquiry1512 upsightc1515 perusing1556 perpending1558 overlooking1565 interview1567 trial1575 peruse1578 visitation1583 perspective?a1586 overviewing1590 looking over1599 sounding1599 perusal1604 supervise1604 disquisition1605 expiscation1605 prospect1625 ravellinga1626 disquiry1628 disquisitive1660 perpendment1667 inspecting1788 sleuthing1900 casing1928 a1509 Instr. Hen. VII to Ambass. in Brit. Mag. 2 403 The kings..servants..shall make inquisician, and enserche. 1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes ii, in Wks. 191/2 The churche by dilygent enserche, fyndeth the life of a man holy. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 3 After enquery and ensertche made for them, dyvers came unto my handes. 1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence i. 11 Such insearch and enquyrie as hee moste diligently made. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2020). ensearchv. /ɛnˈsəːtʃ/ Forms: Middle English encerche, Middle English–1500s enserch(e, -searche, (1500s ensertche), 1500s– ensearch. Also 1500s inserch(e, -search(e. Etymology: Middle English encerche(n , enserche(n , < Old French encerchier, enserchier, < en (see en- prefix¹) + cerchier (French chercher ) to search v. Obsolete exc. archaic. 1. transitive. To look carefully through (a country, place, book or document); to examine, pry into, scrutinize, search. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)] through-seekOE gropea1250 to search outa1382 ensearch1382 boltc1386 examinea1387 ransackc1390 ripea1400 search1409 overreach?a1425 considerc1425 perquirec1460 examec1480 peruse?1520 grounda1529 study1528 oversearch1532 perscrute1536 scrute1536 to go over ——1537 scan1548 examinate1560 rifle1566 to consider of1569 excuss1570 ripe1573 sift1573 sift1577 to pry into ——1581 dive1582 rub1591 explore1596 pervestigate1610 dissecta1631 profound1643 circumspect1667 scrutinize1671 perscrutatea1679 introspect1683 rummage1690 reconnoitre1740 scrutinate1742 to look through1744 scrutiny1755 parse1788 gun1819 cat-haul1840 vivisect1876 scour1882 microscope1888 tooth-comb1893 X-ray1896 comb1904 fine-tooth comb1949 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Gen. xxxi. 37 Thou..hast enserchid alle my necessaryes of hows. c1400 Mandeville Voiage & Travaile (1839) xxxi. 314 For to encerche tho Contrees. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 71 It is no nede me forto..encerche the writingis of Doctouris. 1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour ii. ix. sig. Rvii He folowing with his swerde redy drawen, wolde therwith enserche the bedde, cofers, and all other places of his chambre. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1204/1 Studiouslye to ensearch & peruse the places of holy Scripture. 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande i. f. 1^v/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I If it shall stande wyth your Honour his pleasure..at vacant houres to insearche it, you shall find therein stones of such estimation. 1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 124 But to ensearch the cursed cold [soil] is hard. figurative.c1430 Hymns Virg. (1867) 117 Graunte þat we may oure silf to enserche & se.1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) M vj b But if he diligently enserche his own harte.1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Fiij^v An ungodly curiositee to ensearche the secrets of Nature.1566 T. Drant Wailyngs Hieremiah in tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Kvj ^v Let vs insearche and trye our selues, And turne to God againe.1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xvii. sig. L2^v If wee giue repulses, wee are presently..insearched for the cause. 2. To seek for (a person or thing); to inquire after. Also with out. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > search for or seek [verb (transitive)] seekc888 aseekc1000 i-secheOE huntc1175 to seek afterc1175 beseechc1200 fand?c1225 ofseche?c1225 to seek forc1250 atseekc1275 furiec1290 forseeka1300 outseekc1300 upseekc1315 to look after ——c1330 wait1340 laita1350 searchc1350 pursuea1382 ensearchc1384 to feel and findc1384 inseekc1384 looka1398 fraist?a1400 umseeka1400 require?c1400 walec1400 to look up1468 prowla1475 to see for ——c1485 to look for ——a1492 to have in the wind1540 sue1548 vent?1575 seek1616 explore1618 dacker1634 research1650 to see out for1683 quest1752 to see after ——1776 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Zeph. i. 6 Whiche souȝten..not the Lord, nether enserchiden hym. 1436 in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1859) II. 203 Pease men shulde enserche with besinesse. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 3 I dyd my effectuall devoire to ensertche out suche bokes. a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 26 We must now seke out & enserch the veray true & commyn wele. 3. To search into (facts, errors, etc.); to inquire into, investigate. Also with object sentence: To inquire. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > investigate, examine [verb (transitive)] underseekc897 speerc900 lookeOE askOE seeOE teem witnessc1200 seeka1300 fand13.. inquirec1300 undergoc1315 visit1338 pursuea1382 searcha1382 examinec1384 assay1387 ensearchc1400 vesteyea1425 to have in waitc1440 perpend1447 to bring witnessc1475 vey1512 investigate?1520 recounta1530 to call into (also in) question1534 finger1546 rip1549 sight1556 vestigatea1561 to look into ——1561 require1563 descry?1567 sound1579 question1590 resolve1593 surview1601 undersearch1609 sift1611 disquire1621 indagate1623 inspect1623 pierce1640 shrive1647 in-looka1649 probe1649 incern1656 quaeritate1657 inquisite1674 reconnoitre1740 explore1774 to bring to book1786 look-see1867 scrutate1882 to shake down1915 sleuth1939 screen1942 c1400 Prymer in Eng. in W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae (1846) II. 130 That thou enquere my wickidnesse and enserche my synne. 1531 W. Tyndale Answere Mores Dialoge f. cvi^v Then we will enserch whether it maye be a sacrament or no. 1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xx. f. 37 Than wolde he diligentely enserche, of what perfection theyr warkes were. 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 15^v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Cambriense ensearcheth dyuers Philosophicall reasons in finding out the cause. 1581 Compendious Exam. Certayne Ordinary Complaints i. f. 13 Would ensearch ye default & then certifie the good man of the house thereof. 4. intransitive. To make search; to inquire. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > investigate, inspect [verb (intransitive)] inquirec1330 aska1382 ensearch1382 questiona1500 investigate?1520 vestigatea1561 to look into ——1561 perpend1568 mouse1575 rake1603 undergo1605 fathom1607 ravel1618 examine1628 inquisition1644 to cast abouta1676 inspect1703 sound1793 disquisitea1823 look-see1862 to cast about one1867 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xix. 18 Whanne moost bisily enseerchynge thei fynden, etc. a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 232 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 306 Enserche no fyr þen falles to the. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. x. 152 Tholomeus..was he..that most enserched of the sterres. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clxxxv. f. cviii Enserchynge thorugh his Landes for suche a knyght. 1533–4 Act 25 Hen. VIII c. 9 §6 To enserch or make any inquerie thereof. 1587 M. Grove Pelops & Hippodamia (1878) 15 I wil that ye ensearch foorthwith, and it reueale to me. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1509v.1382
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† ensearchn.

ensearchv.