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单词 estamin
释义

estaminn.

/ˈɛstəmɪn/
Forms: Also 1700s estemine, estamina, 1800s estamene (see below). See also etamine n.
Etymology: < French estamine (now étamine), corresponding to Spanish estameña, Portuguese estamenha, Italian stamigna < late Latin *stāminia, Latin stāminea, feminine of stāmineus made of thread, < stāmen warp, thread. The form estamina is perhaps < Spanish.
An open woollen fabric, used for making sieves, etc.; see quot. 1883. In 18th cent. also applied to some silk fabric, presumably of similar texture. Also spelt estamene, as the name of a woollen cloth for dresses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > with open or loose texture
estamin1701
etamine1714
Witney1716
1701 London Gaz. No. 3701/4 All sorts of Mercery Goods, viz... Estemines, Russels..Rashes..Antharines..will be sold by Auction.
1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 693 Woollens, such as Estaminas, Druggets, Serges, Flannels, Crapes.
1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 704 From England..Estaminas wide and well calendered, brown and green.
1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 706 Silk Estaminas from Italy.
1862 Internat. Exhib.: Illustr. Catal. Industr. Dept. II. xxi. §4019 (heading) Elworthy, W. & T., Wellington, Somersetshire.—Serges, blankets, yarn, &c. The following goods, of which samples are exhibited, are manufactured by this firm, viz. Serges, estamenes, long ells for China, and swanskins for Newfoundland, &c.
1883 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Estamin, a woollen stuff made in Prussia, used for cartridges, sack~cloth, plush caps, etc.
1897 Daily News 8 Apr. 8/5 Estamene serges with their diagonal ribs or plain woolly surface.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:09:38