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单词 epinephrine
释义

epinephrinen.

/ɛpɪˈnɛfrɪn/
Forms: Also epinephrin.
Etymology: < Greek ἐπί upon + νεϕρός kidney + -ine suffix5.
Chemistry.
= adrenaline n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun]
epinephrine1899
pituitrin1909
oxytocin1927
Pitocin1929
Pitressin1929
progestin1930
progesterone1935
methyltestosterone1936
pregnenolone1936
hexœstrol1939
stilboestrol1939
hydroxyprogesterone1941
progestogen1941
Premarin1942
hydroxycorticosterone1943
gestagen1948
hydrocortisone1951
cortisol1953
fluorohydrocortisone1954
isophane1954
prednisolone1955
prednisone1955
norethisterone1956
norethynodrel1957
dexamethasone1958
fludrocortisone1958
norethindrone1960
antidiuretic hormone1961
medroxyprogesterone1962
Pergonal1963
mesterolone1965
norgestrel1966
quinestrol1966
pancuronium1967
pentagastrin1967
levonorgestrel1977
1899 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 76 i. 395 Epinephrine, the active material of suprarenal capsules.
1900 W. A. N. Dorland Amer. Illustr. Med. Dict. 236/2 Epinephrin.
1908 Practitioner Mar. 422 The active principle from the medulla of the suprarenal capsule is now generally known as adrenalin, though other terms have been applied, such as suprarenin, epinephrin.
1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics II. xxxviii. 1234 The use of propylene glycol with penicillin, epinephrine hydrochloride, and arachis oil.
1962 A. Huxley Island xiv. 250 Their pink epinephrin, my visions; their white epinephrin, my crimes.
1963 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man (ed. 2) ii. 23 Most people have heard of the substance adrenaline, which is called epinephrine in the United States Pharmacopoeia.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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