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单词 enterobiasis
释义

enterobiasisn.

Brit. /ˌɛntərə(ʊ)ˈbʌɪəsɪs/, U.S. /ˌɛn(t)əroʊˈbaɪəsəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Enterobius , -iasis suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Enterobius, genus name (1853 in W. Baird Catal. Species Entozoa 108); < entero- entero- comb. form + -bius : see bio- comb. form) + -iasis suffix.In the paper reviewed in quot. 1930 after Russian ènterobioz (1929 or earlier), which appears to be formed with a different suffix (compare -osis suffix). Compare Portuguese enterobiose (1922 or earlier) and (apparently after Russian) German Enterobiose (1929 or earlier), French entérobiose (1931 or earlier). Compare also French entérobiase, Portuguese enterobíase, German Enterobiasis (all early 1950s or earlier).
Medicine and Veterinary Medicine.
Infestation of humans and other primates with pinworms (parasitic roundworms) of the genus Enterobius.
ΚΠ
1930 Q. Cumul. Index Medicus 7 894/2 Diagnosis and epidemiology of enterobiasis.
1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. xix. 30 Communal living, infrequent bathing and contaminated clothing combine to produce epidemics of enterobiasis.
1986 J. D. Toft in K. Benirschke Primates xlv. 601 Fatal cases of enterobiasis have been reported in chimpanzees.
2010 Amer. Scientist July 303/1 Formulations built around ivermectin have been adopted for the mass treatment of lymphatic filariasis..and other worm infestations such as ascariasis, trichuriasis and enterobiasis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1930
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