| 释义 |
enthronizev.  Brit.  /ᵻnˈθrəʊnʌɪz/, /ɛnˈθrəʊnʌɪz/, /ˈɛnθrənʌɪz/, U.S. /ᵻnˈθroʊˌnaɪz/, /ɛnˈθroʊˌnaɪz/, /ˈɛnθrəˌnaɪz/Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French introniser; Latin inthronizare. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French entronizer, Middle French enthroniser, introniser, intronizer, inthronizer (French inthroniser , (now usually) introniser ) to seat (a person) on a throne, especially as part of a formal or ceremonial induction to office (13th cent. in Old French), to seat (a person or thing) on a notional or metaphorical throne (late 13th cent., earliest with reference to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin inthronizare, intronizare (also enthronizare) to enthrone (a bishop) (5th cent.; frequently from 11th cent. in British sources), to enthrone (a ruler) (from 11th cent. in British sources) < Hellenistic Greek ἐνθρονίζειν to place on a throne < ancient Greek ἐν- en- prefix2 + θρόνος throne n. + -ίζειν -ize suffix.Compare Spanish entronizar , Portuguese entronizar (both early 16th cent.), Italian intronizzare (late 14th cent.). With the form enthronishe compare -ish suffix2. Now rare. 1. transitive. Usually in passive. society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially > enthrone α. a1393 J. Gower (Fairf.) vii. l. 2416 What Emperour was entronized The ferste day of his corone. 1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger III. v. v. 935/1 Gregorie the fifte..is said to haue beene enthronized aboute the yeere of our Lorde 995. 1578 M. Jennings tr. E. de Maisonneufve xxii. f. 107v Enthronizyng her self in ye seate royal of Orientall Scythia, which otherwise is tearmed Tartaria. 1609 Bp. W. Barlow 304 Kings are enthroanized by Diuine ordinance. 1651 T. Gataker in T. Fuller 527 The first [archbishop] that..was enthronized in that seat. 1710 J. Strype i. i. 34 Then was the said Dr. Young enthronized, or installed, in Proxy for the Bishop. 1776 C. Seymour 144 He was enthronized May 19, 1185. 1821 28 July Being enthronized or placed thereon, all the great officers..stood round about the steps of the throne. 1866 July 103/1 It must have been a solemn sight to have seen the young Bishop of thirty-four enthronized. 1927 26 Oct. 13/7 The Bishop..was enthronized with elaborate ritual. 2013 (Nexis) 14 Dec. 8 The Most Reverend Justin Welby was enthronised as Archbishop of Canterbury. α. 1573 G. Gascoigne Disc. Aduentures Master F. I. in 204 I doubt not but both our countreymen & countrie language might be entronised amonge the olde foreleaders vnto the mount Helicon. 1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin clxxi. 1063 Enthronished with the Angels of Paradise. 1623 W. Drummond Cypresse Groue in 70 The Sunne enthronized in the midst of the Planets. 1647 J. Hall ii. 78 With what grace Doth mercy sit enthroniz'd on thy face! a1711 T. Ken Hymns for Festivals in (1721) I. 259 An heav'nly Mind can never miss, To sit like Jesus enthroniz'd in Bliss. 1771 M. Smith xv. 111 Heathen Poets enthronize Judges, in the Elysian Shade. 1903 C. S. Olmsted Pyramids i, in S. S. Sharp Your walls..flow Together to an apex, skyward put, As if to enthronize Ra's clouded foot. the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > exaltation or glorification > exalt or glorify [verb (transitive)] 1547 tr. Herman V of Wied sig. Kk.vv Death..is, as it were entronised, & consecrated of Christ to be the dore, and entry into euerlasting life. 1599 E. Topsell iv. 64 When christianitie is remooued, by their meanes iniquitie may be enthronized. 1676 A. Sall i. ix. 64 If the Ministers and Writers of the Roman Church, did reflect sufficiently upon the lamentable corruptions introduced, and enthroniz'd among themselves, they would be less bold in casting dirt in the face of others. 1824 Mar. 477 He enthronizes Self—and glory's wing Hallows the gloomy and unnatural fiend. 1858 26 June 4/3 That limited class which..in homage to the system it has enthronised as perfect, disparages the institutions which have brought our own empire to its present greatness. 1972 9 144/2 I propose to enthronize this natural identification as a theoretical thesis. Derivatives the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective] society > authority > office > appointment to office > [adjective] > appointing formally or ceremonially > appointed formally or ceremonially > enthroned 1593 M. Drayton v. sig. E4 Oh hie inthronized Ioue, in thy Olympicke raigne. 1640 J. Howell 58 The newly enthroniz'd Oke. a1734 R. North (1740) ii. v. §27. 332 The heroic Carriage..of some of the enthronised Clergy. 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus xxxiv. 6 Latonia, thou that art Throned daughter of enthronis'd Jove. 1902 D. MacLeane 120 Ancient Christian writers point out that the Homage is really paid to the crowned and inthronized Christ. society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment > enthroning 1572 N. Roscarrock in J. Bossewell sig. C.iijv Thenthronizing of Ioue. 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe iii. f. 305v After the enthronizyng of Hildebrand..kynges were called kynges onely in name. 1601 Bp. W. Barlow sig. B6 The inthronising & deposing of Princes, is Gods onely prerogatiue royall. 1730 R. Grey v. 34 How is the Inthronizing of the Bishop performed? 1845 G. H. Smith tr. J. Michelet I. 98/2 'Twas the enthronizing of the Church. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  v.a1393 |