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单词 entrada
释义

entradan.

Brit. /ɛnˈtrɑːdə/, /ᵻnˈtrɑːdə/, U.S. /ɛnˈtrɑdə/, /ᵻnˈtrɑdə/
Forms:

α. 1600s–1700s intrado.

β. 1600s entrado, 1800s– entrada.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish entrada.
Etymology: < Spanish entrada act of entering a place (late 12th cent.), (specifically) ceremonial entry into a place (beginning of the 16th cent. or earlier), armed expedition into indigenous territory (early 16th cent.), specific sense developments of entrada entry n.With forms in -ado compare -ado suffix. The α. forms probably show alteration after classical Latin intrāre (see enter v.).
1.
a. The action or an act of entering a place, room, etc.; spec. a ceremonial entry into a place. Cf. entrade n., entrata n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun]
ingangc900
infarea1175
entrya1325
enteringc1330
ingoing1340
incominga1382
coming ina1398
ingressionc1470
introit1481
ingate1496
entrance1528
ingredience1538
ingress1543
impassing1545
enterc1547
entral1642
entrada1648
entrata1656
introgression1656
entrée1692
adit1836
immergence1859
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > formal or ceremonial
entrya1533
intrado1609
entrada1648
entrade1670
α.
1648 Kingdomes Weekly Intelligencer No. 271. 1033 The Besieged are preparing..many deep and crosse Ditches to hinder the Advance and Intradoes of our horse.
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 98 With great Pomp he made his Intrado into Agra.
1716 W. Darrell Gentleman Instructed (ed. 6) i. 117 Now my Lady makes her Intrado, and begins the great Work of the Day.
β. 1664 R. Fanshawe Let. 12 Aug. in Orig. Lett. (1702) I. 201 The Holland Ambassador, now Resident, mutato nomine, will have his Entrada soon after.1671 J. Crowne Juliana iv. 40 As souls make their Entradoes in the skies.1683 E. Pettit Visions of Reformation 3 My thoughts were diverted with a long Entrada of Benedictine Monks, who went in Procession up to the Shrine.
b. The act of entering into an activity or course of action. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 122 The earl finding the intrado of his negotiation like to come to nothing..returned home.
2. historical. An armed expedition by Spanish colonizers into indigenous territory in the Americas.
ΚΠ
1821 H. M. Williams tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. V. 561 He attempted an entrada (hostile incursion), without having obtained the permission of the governor.
1888 H. H. Bancroft Arizona & New Mexico vi. 120 Bitter was Oñate's disappointment when the packet was found to be..a royal order..directing a suspension of the entrada until the receipt of further instructions.
1926 New Mexico Hist. Rev. 1 50 Coronado's entrada had demonstrated that the Seven Cities were a hollow phantom.
1992 Buzzworm Nov. 6/2 Not all of Baja's native population was destroyed by the Spanish entrada.
2011 Times Higher Educ. Suppl. (Nexis) 13 Jan. (Books section) 54 The countless Indian allies and black slaves who were the constant companions of any Spanish entrada or expedition.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1648
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