单词 | epode |
释义 | epoden. 1. a. A kind of lyric poem, invented by Archilochus, in which a long line is followed by a shorter one, of metres different from the elegiac; used by Horace in his 5th Book of Odes.In modern dictionaries. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > lyric of fixed verse form > other lyrics of fixed form virelayc1385 crowna1586 epode1598 ballata1762 pantun1783 villanelle1877 kyrielle1887 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Epodo, a kinde of verses, hauing the first verse longer then the second. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Epod, a kind of Lyrick Verse wherein the first is alwayes longer then the second. 1660 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. III. i. 110 Pythagoras made use of Epodes. 1693 J. Dryden Disc. conc. Satire in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires p. xxi Horace seems to have purg'd himself from those Splenetick Reflections in those Odes and Epodes. 1721–1800 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. 1847 in J. Craig New Universal Dict. b. An incantation. ΚΠ 1601 B. Jonson Epos in R. Chester Loves Martyr 178 Now our Thought takes wing, And now an Epode to deepe eares we sing. c. A poem of grave character. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > other types of poem > [noun] > sad poem elegy1559 melancholy1596 epode1646 1646 R. Crashaw Musicks Duell in Steps to Temple 106 Shee qualifies their zeale With the coole Epode of a grave Noat. 2. The part of a lyric ode sung after the strophe and antistrophe. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > song in Greek tragedy chorus1606 antistrophea1620 monody1623 epode1671 parode1842 stasimon1861 society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > ode > epode standa1637 epode1671 1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes Pref. 5 Strophe, Antistrophe or Epod..were a kind of Stanza's fram'd only for the Music, then us'd with the Chorus that sung. 1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii. xxix. 105 Choric compositions, containing not only a strophê and antistrophê, but also a third division or epode succeeding them. Derivatives eˈpodic adj. pertaining to, or of the nature of, an epode. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [adjective] > ode > epode epodic1867 1867 Felton's Greece, Anc. & Mod. I. 152 A series of iambic and epodic invectives. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1598 |
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