erroneousadj.

/ɛˈrəʊnɪəs/

Forms: Middle English–1600s erronious(e, Middle English–1500s erronyous(e, (Middle English arronious, eronyous, 1500s erreoneous, ironyos, 1600s erroneus), Middle English– erroneous.

Etymology: ? < Old French erroneus, < Latin errōneus (whence modern French erroné ) vagrant, wandering (post-classical also ‘erroneous’), < errōn-em vagabond, < errāre to wander: see -ous suffix.

†1.

a. Wandering, roving; moving aimlessly, vagrant. Also quasi-adv. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [adjective] > with no fixed aim or wandering

wanderingc1000

erringa1340

waggeringa1382

vagant1382

vagabond1426

erroneousa1464

fugitive1481

wavering1487

vagrantc1522

gadding1545

roaming1566

roving1576

straggling1589

rambling?1609

wagand1614

wheelinga1616

gadling1616

vagring1619

erratical1620

vaguing1627

erratic1656

planetical1656

waif1724

vagrarious1795

stravaiging1825

vagarious1882

pirooting1958

a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 197 The bischoppis..opened no mouth to berk ageyn þese erroneous doggis.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 20 On th' Aleian Field I fall Erroneous, there to wander and forlorne.

1704 I. Newton Opticks i. i. 75 This Circle by being placed here, stopt much of the erroneous Light.

1761 F. Fawkes tr. Halley Elogy on Newton 134 With what proportion'd force The Moon impels, erroneous in her course, The refluent main.

†b. Straying from the proper course. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > [adjective] > straying or going astray

willa1325

wilsomea1375

errant14..

miswandering?a1425

straying1553

straggling1589

extravagant1604

wandering1606

roytish1648

erroneous1731

wildering1827

stray-running1914

1731 J. Arbuthnot Ess. Nature Aliments vi. 77 An erroneous Circulation, (that is, when the Blood strays into the Vessels destin'd to carry Serum or Lymph..).

†2. Straying from the path of right or virtue, morally faulty, criminal. Obsolete or archaic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > criminality > [adjective]

criminalc1400

criminous1484

crimeful1594

erroneous1595

society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [adjective] > going astray

scrithingOE

sinister1526

aberrantc1536

strayed1544

straying1553

exorbitant1556

erroneous1595

wandering1606

devious1633

theat1682

1595 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 ii. v. 90 O monstrous times begetting such euents, How cruel bloudy, and ironious [1623 Erreoneous].

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 55 The Prophet vsed to lay this stone on the shoulders of the erronious.

1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1777 II. 136 [W. Dodd]: My life for some few unhappy years past has been dreadfully erroneous.

a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George II (1845) I. vii. 95 The probability was, that himself had been erroneous.

1821 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto III xii. 9 Shut The book which treats of this erroneous pair.

†3. Straying from the ways of wisdom or prudence; under the influence of error, misguided. Obsolete or archaic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective] > erring in opinion or belief

mislevingc1390

erroneous1512

mismeaning1532

errorious1543

wide1547

deceived1569

errant1609

mislearned1642

pseudodoxalc1648

pseudodox1650

vicious1657

heterodox1658

1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 19 Preamble The seid Frensche kyng..abydyng in his..erronyous mynde.

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Ovii^v He..sleeth by confession the wormes of the scrupulous and erronyous conscience.

1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iv. 190 Erronious Vassaile.

1640 Lond. Petit. in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 94 The great encrease of..Ignorant and Erroneous Men in the Ministry.

1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. ii. 64 (margin) 'Tis difficult getting of good Doctrine in erroneous Times.

1685 R. Baxter Paraphr. New Test. Matt. vi. 22 If thy judgment then be blind which must guide thee, what a miserable erroneous wretch wilt thou be.

1759 O. Goldsmith Misc. Wks. (1837) III. 246 Leibnitz..being very erroneous himself, cannot be expected to have bequeathed precision to his followers.

1775 S. Johnson Taxation no Tyranny 87 That erroneous clemency.

1810 G. Crabbe Borough xx. 274 And should have strengthen'd an erroneous Heart.

1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More I. 133 He who shows himself grievously erroneous upon one important point must look to have his opinions properly distrusted upon others.

absolute.1601 W. Cornwallis Ess. II. xxix. sig. R He will neuer instruct the erronious, for a frowning reply quailes him.1649 tr. Alcoran 188 God prolongeth the life of the erroneous.

a. Of doctrines, opinions, statements, etc.: Containing errors; of the nature of error; incorrect, mistaken, wrong.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [adjective]

unrightlyeOE

leasea900

falsec1175

untruec1370

untruefulc1380

erroneousc1400

fallacec1400

wrongc1420

unsubstantialc1455

wrongfulc1470

unrighteous1507

improper1531

perverse1531

mistaken1540

square1549

truthless1568

uncorrect1568

misconceiveda1612

errorous1633

swervinga1638

tralatitious1645

out of the way1676

wrongous1768

aberrated1834

aberrational1837

unsubstantiated1837

unevidenced1842

non-realistic1882

unsubstantiate1890

screwed-up1942

disauthentic1960

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective]

falsec1175

ungroundedc1380

ungroundable1395

erroneousc1400

wrongc1400

rotten1529

mistaken1540

sinistral1542

sinistrous1562

errorful1570

unsolid1593

unsound1595

misgrounded1606

mistaking1631

errorous1633

unbottomed1641

erratile1652

heterodox1654

unbased1860

misfelt1935

fuzzy1937

flaky1972

c1400 Test. Love i. 277/2 See ye not everie wight that to these erronious opinions were assentaunt.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. cxlii^v [The] erronyouse opynyons of y^e sayd heresy [sc. Wyclif's].

c1530 T. More Let. Impugnynge J. Fryth in Wks. (1557) 833/1 A letter of sir Thomas More knight impugning the erroniouse wryting of John Frith agaynst the blessed sacrament of the aulter.

1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 63 What an ironyos oppynyone is this unto the leye pepulle.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 969 How little weight my words with thee can finde, Found so erroneous .

1711 J. Greenwood Ess. Pract. Eng. Gram. 246 Mr. Ray says this spelling is erroneous and that..flood and blood..ought to be written flud, blud.

a1797 E. Burke Ess. Abridgm. Eng. Hist. (rev. ed.) in Wks. (1812) V. 522 His astronomy is..imperfect and grossly erroneous.

1822 T. Webster Imison's Elem. Sci. & Art (new ed.) II. 2 But modern chemistry has shown that this was an erroneous supposition.

1845 G. Budd On Dis. Liver 53 The erroneous impression that abscesses exist in the liver only.

b. Of a legal proceeding: Faulty in law, irregular; chiefly, vitiated by ‘error’ in the technical sense: see error n. 4c.

ΚΠ

1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 59 Preamble For so muche as the same utlagarie is arronious.

1601–2 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law i. 58 Otherwise the iudgment is erronious.

1805 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. V. 55 The same lands were granted to two different persons, which was repugnant and erroneous.

1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 226/2 Any matter appearing on the face of the record, which shews the judgment to be erroneous.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	erroneous
释义	erroneousadj. /ɛˈrəʊnɪəs/ Forms: Middle English–1600s erronious(e, Middle English–1500s erronyous(e, (Middle English arronious, eronyous, 1500s erreoneous, ironyos, 1600s erroneus), Middle English– erroneous. Etymology: ? < Old French erroneus, < Latin errōneus (whence modern French erroné ) vagrant, wandering (post-classical also ‘erroneous’), < errōn-em vagabond, < errāre to wander: see -ous suffix. †1. a. Wandering, roving; moving aimlessly, vagrant. Also quasi-adv. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [adjective] > with no fixed aim or wandering wanderingc1000 erringa1340 waggeringa1382 vagant1382 vagabond1426 erroneousa1464 fugitive1481 wavering1487 vagrantc1522 gadding1545 roaming1566 roving1576 straggling1589 rambling?1609 wagand1614 wheelinga1616 gadling1616 vagring1619 erratical1620 vaguing1627 erratic1656 planetical1656 waif1724 vagrarious1795 stravaiging1825 vagarious1882 pirooting1958 a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 197 The bischoppis..opened no mouth to berk ageyn þese erroneous doggis. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 20 On th' Aleian Field I fall Erroneous, there to wander and forlorne. View more context for this quotation 1704 I. Newton Opticks i. i. 75 This Circle by being placed here, stopt much of the erroneous Light. 1761 F. Fawkes tr. Halley Elogy on Newton 134 With what proportion'd force The Moon impels, erroneous in her course, The refluent main. †b. Straying from the proper course. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > [adjective] > straying or going astray willa1325 wilsomea1375 errant14.. miswandering?a1425 straying1553 straggling1589 extravagant1604 wandering1606 roytish1648 erroneous1731 wildering1827 stray-running1914 1731 J. Arbuthnot Ess. Nature Aliments vi. 77 An erroneous Circulation, (that is, when the Blood strays into the Vessels destin'd to carry Serum or Lymph..). †2. Straying from the path of right or virtue, morally faulty, criminal. Obsolete or archaic. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > criminality > [adjective] criminalc1400 criminous1484 crimeful1594 erroneous1595 society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [adjective] > going astray scrithingOE sinister1526 aberrantc1536 strayed1544 straying1553 exorbitant1556 erroneous1595 wandering1606 devious1633 theat1682 1595 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 ii. v. 90 O monstrous times begetting such euents, How cruel bloudy, and ironious [1623 Erreoneous]. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 55 The Prophet vsed to lay this stone on the shoulders of the erronious. 1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1777 II. 136 [W. Dodd]: My life for some few unhappy years past has been dreadfully erroneous. a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George II (1845) I. vii. 95 The probability was, that himself had been erroneous. 1821 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto III xii. 9 Shut The book which treats of this erroneous pair. †3. Straying from the ways of wisdom or prudence; under the influence of error, misguided. Obsolete or archaic. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective] > erring in opinion or belief mislevingc1390 erroneous1512 mismeaning1532 errorious1543 wide1547 deceived1569 errant1609 mislearned1642 pseudodoxalc1648 pseudodox1650 vicious1657 heterodox1658 1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 19 Preamble The seid Frensche kyng..abydyng in his..erronyous mynde. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Ovii^v He..sleeth by confession the wormes of the scrupulous and erronyous conscience. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iv. 190 Erronious Vassaile. View more context for this quotation 1640 Lond. Petit. in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 94 The great encrease of..Ignorant and Erroneous Men in the Ministry. 1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. ii. 64 (margin) 'Tis difficult getting of good Doctrine in erroneous Times. 1685 R. Baxter Paraphr. New Test. Matt. vi. 22 If thy judgment then be blind which must guide thee, what a miserable erroneous wretch wilt thou be. 1759 O. Goldsmith Misc. Wks. (1837) III. 246 Leibnitz..being very erroneous himself, cannot be expected to have bequeathed precision to his followers. 1775 S. Johnson Taxation no Tyranny 87 That erroneous clemency. 1810 G. Crabbe Borough xx. 274 And should have strengthen'd an erroneous Heart. 1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More I. 133 He who shows himself grievously erroneous upon one important point must look to have his opinions properly distrusted upon others. absolute.1601 W. Cornwallis Ess. II. xxix. sig. R He will neuer instruct the erronious, for a frowning reply quailes him.1649 tr. Alcoran 188 God prolongeth the life of the erroneous. 4. a. Of doctrines, opinions, statements, etc.: Containing errors; of the nature of error; incorrect, mistaken, wrong. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [adjective] unrightlyeOE leasea900 falsec1175 untruec1370 untruefulc1380 erroneousc1400 fallacec1400 wrongc1420 unsubstantialc1455 wrongfulc1470 unrighteous1507 improper1531 perverse1531 mistaken1540 square1549 truthless1568 uncorrect1568 misconceiveda1612 errorous1633 swervinga1638 tralatitious1645 out of the way1676 wrongous1768 aberrated1834 aberrational1837 unsubstantiated1837 unevidenced1842 non-realistic1882 unsubstantiate1890 screwed-up1942 disauthentic1960 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective] falsec1175 ungroundedc1380 ungroundable1395 erroneousc1400 wrongc1400 rotten1529 mistaken1540 sinistral1542 sinistrous1562 errorful1570 unsolid1593 unsound1595 misgrounded1606 mistaking1631 errorous1633 unbottomed1641 erratile1652 heterodox1654 unbased1860 misfelt1935 fuzzy1937 flaky1972 c1400 Test. Love i. 277/2 See ye not everie wight that to these erronious opinions were assentaunt. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. cxlii^v [The] erronyouse opynyons of y^e sayd heresy [sc. Wyclif's]. c1530 T. More Let. Impugnynge J. Fryth in Wks. (1557) 833/1 A letter of sir Thomas More knight impugning the erroniouse wryting of John Frith agaynst the blessed sacrament of the aulter. 1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 63 What an ironyos oppynyone is this unto the leye pepulle. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 969 How little weight my words with thee can finde, Found so erroneous . View more context for this quotation 1711 J. Greenwood Ess. Pract. Eng. Gram. 246 Mr. Ray says this spelling is erroneous and that..flood and blood..ought to be written flud, blud. a1797 E. Burke Ess. Abridgm. Eng. Hist. (rev. ed.) in Wks. (1812) V. 522 His astronomy is..imperfect and grossly erroneous. 1822 T. Webster Imison's Elem. Sci. & Art (new ed.) II. 2 But modern chemistry has shown that this was an erroneous supposition. 1845 G. Budd On Dis. Liver 53 The erroneous impression that abscesses exist in the liver only. b. Of a legal proceeding: Faulty in law, irregular; chiefly, vitiated by ‘error’ in the technical sense: see error n. 4c. ΚΠ 1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 59 Preamble For so muche as the same utlagarie is arronious. 1601–2 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law i. 58 Otherwise the iudgment is erronious. 1805 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. V. 55 The same lands were granted to two different persons, which was repugnant and erroneous. 1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 226/2 Any matter appearing on the face of the record, which shews the judgment to be erroneous. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < adj.c1400
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