anacoluthonn.

Brit.

/ˌanəkəˈluːθ(ə)n/,

/ˌanəkəˈluːθɒn/, U.S.

/ˌænəkəˈluˌθɑn/

Inflections: Plural anacolutha, anacoluthons.

Forms: 1700s anacolython, 1700s– anacoluthon, 1800s– anacolouthon, 1800s– anakolouthon, 1800s– anakoluthon.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anacoluthon.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin anacoluthon (from 3rd cent. in grammarians) < ancient Greek ἀνακόλουθον , neuter of ἀνακόλουθος inconsequent, in Hellenistic Greek also (in grammar) anomalous < ἀν- an- prefix² + ἀκόλουθος following (see acolyte n.).Compare French anacoluthe (1751). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ:năkolⁱū·þǫ̆n) /ˌænəkəʊˈl(j)uːθən/.

Grammar.

Change of construction in mid‐sentence such that the initial construction is left unfinished. Also: a sentence or construction in which this occurs. Cf. anacoluthia n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > [noun] > error in grammar > error of sequence > instance of

anacoluthon1583

1583 C. Rosdell tr. J. Calvin Comm. Romanes v. f. 66^v Wee see one onely parte of the comparison expressed, the other being by that vice in writing called anacoluthon, that is a non sequele or consequent, omitted.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Anacolython,..a Rhetorical Figure, when a Word that is to answer another, is not express'd.

1876 H. Sweet Anglo-Saxon Reader i. 1 The style is of the rudest character..abrupt, disconnected, obscure and full of anacoluthons.

1926 H. W. Fowler Dict. Mod. Eng. Usage 611/2 A form of anacoluthon in which a sentence is begun with what appears to be the subject, but before the verb is reached something else is substituted in word or in thought, & the supposed subject is left in the air.

2011 A. McKain & T. Merrill in P. M. Logan Encycl. of Novel II. 700/1 The opening sentence of the second volume of Proust's À la recherche du temps perdu..employs anacoluthon, an abrupt change of syntax within a sentence, in order to wind its way sinuously to a sharp, unexpected comic conclusion.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anacoluthon
释义	anacoluthonn. Brit. /ˌanəkəˈluːθ(ə)n/, /ˌanəkəˈluːθɒn/, U.S. /ˌænəkəˈluˌθɑn/ Inflections: Plural anacolutha, anacoluthons. Forms: 1700s anacolython, 1700s– anacoluthon, 1800s– anacolouthon, 1800s– anakolouthon, 1800s– anakoluthon. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anacoluthon. Etymology: < post-classical Latin anacoluthon (from 3rd cent. in grammarians) < ancient Greek ἀνακόλουθον , neuter of ἀνακόλουθος inconsequent, in Hellenistic Greek also (in grammar) anomalous < ἀν- an- prefix² + ἀκόλουθος following (see acolyte n.).Compare French anacoluthe (1751). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ:năkolⁱū·þǫ̆n) /ˌænəkəʊˈl(j)uːθən/. Grammar. Change of construction in mid‐sentence such that the initial construction is left unfinished. Also: a sentence or construction in which this occurs. Cf. anacoluthia n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > [noun] > error in grammar > error of sequence > instance of anacoluthon1583 1583 C. Rosdell tr. J. Calvin Comm. Romanes v. f. 66^v Wee see one onely parte of the comparison expressed, the other being by that vice in writing called anacoluthon, that is a non sequele or consequent, omitted. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Anacolython,..a Rhetorical Figure, when a Word that is to answer another, is not express'd. 1876 H. Sweet Anglo-Saxon Reader i. 1 The style is of the rudest character..abrupt, disconnected, obscure and full of anacoluthons. 1926 H. W. Fowler Dict. Mod. Eng. Usage 611/2 A form of anacoluthon in which a sentence is begun with what appears to be the subject, but before the verb is reached something else is substituted in word or in thought, & the supposed subject is left in the air. 2011 A. McKain & T. Merrill in P. M. Logan Encycl. of Novel II. 700/1 The opening sentence of the second volume of Proust's À la recherche du temps perdu..employs anacoluthon, an abrupt change of syntax within a sentence, in order to wind its way sinuously to a sharp, unexpected comic conclusion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1583
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