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单词 estoppel
释义

estoppeln.

/ɛˈstɒpəl/
Forms: 1500s–1600s estople, estopel, estoppell, 1600s–1700s estopple, (1800s estoppal), 1500s– estoppel.
Etymology: apparently < Old French estoupail, estouppail bung or cork, < estouper : see estop n. Compare stopple n.1
1. An obstruction (to a watercourse) whether natural or artificial. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > body of water > channel of water > [noun] > obstruction in
estoppel1607
riffle1785
1607 J. Norden Surueyors Dialogue But estoples of water courses, do in some places grow by such meanes, as one priuate man or two cannot by force or discretion make remedy.
1638 R. Boyle Diary in Lismore Papers (1886) 1st Ser. V. 44 I sent him 5 Indictments and orders for removing the weares and other estopels.
2.
a. Law. An impediment or bar to a right of action arising from a man's own act, or where he is forbidden by law to speak against his own deed. (Wharton.)
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > withdrawal or loss of legal rights > [noun] > loss of right to action by own fault
estoppel1530
1530 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student xli. f. ciiiiv Without it be by suche a matter that yt worke by way of conclusyon or estopell.
1645 J. Milton Colasterion 25 This shall bee an Estoppel to him in an Assise from the recovering of his own Land.
1667 Chamberlayne's Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (1743) i. ii. ii. 47 No estoppel can bind the king.
1797 T. J. Mathias Pursuits of Lit.: Pt. IV 66 He may take advantage of the estoppel, for it runs with the land.
1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 522 Executory interests..may be passed at law by fine, by way of estoppel.
1853 T. I. Wharton Digest Cases Pennsylvania 783 Estoppel rests on the principle that every man is presumed to speak and act according to the truth and fact of the case.
b. gen. Stoppage, prohibition. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > prohibition > [noun] > a prohibition
forbodea1000
nayc1390
negativec1400
restraint1439
non1551
countermandment1560
countermand1581
estoppel1583
forbid1602
embarment1606
embargo1692
don'ta1826
forbiddance1855
1583 T. Stocker tr. Tragicall Hist. Ciuile Warres Lowe Countries ii. 5 b Accordyng to the full rate of the tyme of the saied Estoppell.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1530
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