eryngon.

/iːˈrɪŋɡəʊ/

Forms: Also 1500s–1700s eringo, 1600s iringo, (corruptly) oringo, 1500s–1700s aphetic ringo, 1600s ringus.

Etymology: Immediate source uncertain: perhaps a corrupt adoption of Italian eringio or Spanish eringio, < Latin ēryngion, < Greek ἠρύγγιον, diminutive of ἤρυγγος the name of this plant, also a goat's beard.

†a. The candied root of the Sea Holly ( Eryngium maritimum), formerly used as a sweetmeat, and regarded as an aphrodisiac. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > preserve > [noun] > candied sea-holly

eryngo1598

eryngo-root1620

1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie i. iii. sig. C6^v Camphire and Lettuce chast, Are cleane casheird, now Sophi Ringoes eate.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) v. v. 20 Let it..haile-kissing Comfits, and snow Eringoes .

c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) vi. 2773 Candid eringoes, & rich marchpaine stuff.

a1640 T. Risdon Chorogr. Surv. Devon (1811) (modernized text) §277 288 Sea-holly groweth plentifully, whose roots are called eringo.

1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune v. i. 67 Here Child, here's some Ringoes.

1709 A. Pope Chaucer's January & May in Poet. Misc.: 6th Pt. 200 Satyrion near, with hot Eringo's stood.

b. In later use, the plant itself, or any other of the same genus. (In this sense the Latin eryngium was used by earlier writers.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > plant used medicinally or as sweetmeat > [noun] > eryngo plant

sea-thistlec1265

sea-holly1548

sea-hulver1548

sea-holm?1550

erynge1578

sea-ivy1588

sea-hull1608

eryngo-root1620

eryngo1668

ring-roota1718

fit-weed1756

1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. ii. iv. §4. 94 Eringo, an Herb.

1695 R. Blackmore Prince Arthur v. 140 In verdant Samphire, and Eringo drest.

1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 120 Eryngo grows in sandy places, and near the Sea-Shore.

1798 Anti-Jacobin 9 July 285/2 Eringoes o'er the hallow'd spot shall bloom.

1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. III. 4 Eryngium (Eryngo). Flowers in a dense prickly head.

Compounds

eryngo-root n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > preserve > [noun] > candied sea-holly

eryngo1598

eryngo-root1620

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > plant used medicinally or as sweetmeat > [noun] > eryngo plant

sea-thistlec1265

sea-holly1548

sea-hulver1548

sea-holm?1550

erynge1578

sea-ivy1588

sea-hull1608

eryngo-root1620

eryngo1668

ring-roota1718

fit-weed1756

1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 137 Iringo-roots are hot and dry in the second degree.

1634–5 Althorp MS. in J. N. Simpkinson Washingtons (1860) p. lxix For ashen keyes and eringo rootes.

a1651 E. Grey True Gentlewomans Delight (1653) sig. C9^v To candy Ringus Root.

1658 Songs Costume (Percy Soc.) 164 Madam, here are pistachie nuts, Strengthening oringo roots.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 80/1 Conserves of..Pears, Apricocks, Plums, Ringo roots.

1709 M. Prior Paulo Purganti 72 One might see Eringo Roots and Bohé Tea.

1742 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman Sept. xxii. 120 Ringo-roots sliced.

1848 C. A. Johns Week at Lizard 283 Candied Eryngo-root.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	eryngo
释义	eryngon. /iːˈrɪŋɡəʊ/ Forms: Also 1500s–1700s eringo, 1600s iringo, (corruptly) oringo, 1500s–1700s aphetic ringo, 1600s ringus. Etymology: Immediate source uncertain: perhaps a corrupt adoption of Italian eringio or Spanish eringio, < Latin ēryngion, < Greek ἠρύγγιον, diminutive of ἤρυγγος the name of this plant, also a goat's beard. 1. †a. The candied root of the Sea Holly ( Eryngium maritimum), formerly used as a sweetmeat, and regarded as an aphrodisiac. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > preserve > [noun] > candied sea-holly eryngo1598 eryngo-root1620 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie i. iii. sig. C6^v Camphire and Lettuce chast, Are cleane casheird, now Sophi Ringoes eate. a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) v. v. 20 Let it..haile-kissing Comfits, and snow Eringoes . View more context for this quotation c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) vi. 2773 Candid eringoes, & rich marchpaine stuff. a1640 T. Risdon Chorogr. Surv. Devon (1811) (modernized text) §277 288 Sea-holly groweth plentifully, whose roots are called eringo. 1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune v. i. 67 Here Child, here's some Ringoes. 1709 A. Pope Chaucer's January & May in Poet. Misc.: 6th Pt. 200 Satyrion near, with hot Eringo's stood. b. In later use, the plant itself, or any other of the same genus. (In this sense the Latin eryngium was used by earlier writers.) ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > plant used medicinally or as sweetmeat > [noun] > eryngo plant sea-thistlec1265 sea-holly1548 sea-hulver1548 sea-holm?1550 erynge1578 sea-ivy1588 sea-hull1608 eryngo-root1620 eryngo1668 ring-roota1718 fit-weed1756 1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. ii. iv. §4. 94 Eringo, an Herb. 1695 R. Blackmore Prince Arthur v. 140 In verdant Samphire, and Eringo drest. 1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 120 Eryngo grows in sandy places, and near the Sea-Shore. 1798 Anti-Jacobin 9 July 285/2 Eringoes o'er the hallow'd spot shall bloom. 1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. III. 4 Eryngium (Eryngo). Flowers in a dense prickly head. Compounds eryngo-root n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > preserve > [noun] > candied sea-holly eryngo1598 eryngo-root1620 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > plant used medicinally or as sweetmeat > [noun] > eryngo plant sea-thistlec1265 sea-holly1548 sea-hulver1548 sea-holm?1550 erynge1578 sea-ivy1588 sea-hull1608 eryngo-root1620 eryngo1668 ring-roota1718 fit-weed1756 1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 137 Iringo-roots are hot and dry in the second degree. 1634–5 Althorp MS. in J. N. Simpkinson Washingtons (1860) p. lxix For ashen keyes and eringo rootes. a1651 E. Grey True Gentlewomans Delight (1653) sig. C9^v To candy Ringus Root. 1658 Songs Costume (Percy Soc.) 164 Madam, here are pistachie nuts, Strengthening oringo roots. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 80/1 Conserves of..Pears, Apricocks, Plums, Ringo roots. 1709 M. Prior Paulo Purganti 72 One might see Eringo Roots and Bohé Tea. 1742 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman Sept. xxii. 120 Ringo-roots sliced. 1848 C. A. Johns Week at Lizard 283 Candied Eryngo-root. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1598
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