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单词 enwrap
释义

enwrapinwrapv.

/ɛnˈrap//ɪnˈrap/
Etymology: < en- prefix1, in- prefix1 + wrap v.
1.
a. transitive. To wrap, envelop, enfold in or with (a garment, case, or covering, coils or folds of anything); also, with the thing enveloping as subject. literal and figurative †In early use also: To fold up (a garment).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [verb (transitive)] > fold up
enwrapa1382
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > wrap [verb (transitive)]
bewindOE
writheOE
windc1175
bewrap?c1225
lapa1300
umbelaya1300
umbeweave1338
wlappec1380
enwrapa1382
wrapa1382
inlap1382
envelop1386
forwrapc1386
hapc1390
umbeclapa1400
umbethonrea1400
umblaya1400
wapc1420
biwlappea1425
revolve?a1425
to roll up?a1425
roll?c1425
to roll ina1475
wimple1513
to wind up?1533
invest1548
circumvolve1607
awrap1609
weave1620
sheet1621
obvolve1623
embowdle1625
amict1657
wry1674
woold1775
overwrap1815
wrapper1885
wrapper1905
weve-
the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [verb (transitive)] > coil round (something)
enlacec1374
whipc1500
wreathe1509
enwrap1578
circumvolute1599
twine1602
ingyre1610
wrap?1611
wire1645
serpenta1660
whirl1676
convolute1698
intertwine1717
entwine1796
overtwinea1817
enwind1849
warplea1870
α.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. x. 8 A tree..with siluer enwrappid.
1548 E. Gest Treat. againste Masse Ded. 2 Enwrappe it [sc. a talent] in a napkyn.
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 95v Twoo Cypres trees..enwrapped with Ivy proper.
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man iv. f. 50v Membranes enwrappyng round the ioyntes.
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man viii. f. 104v They are enwrapped both with the thinne, and also the hard Membrans.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 280 It ought to be applied enwrapped well in wooll.
1683 A. Snape Anat. Horse iv. xxi. 188 For it enwrappeth almost all the Muscles of the Thigh.
1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. viii. 339 Down rush'd the toils, enwrapping as they lay The careless lovers.
1775 R. Chandler Trav. Asia Minor xix. 67 The women of the Turks..when they go out, are enwrapped in white linen.
1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 144 Petals..enwrapping the stamens.
1845 Peter Parley's Ann. 80 The body of a man..enwrapped in a shroud.
β. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Prov. xxix. 6 The sinnende wicke man a grene shal inwrappe.a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 370) (1850) 4 Kings ii. 8 Helyas tooke his mantyll, and inwrappyde it.1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. ix. f. 83 When shee seeth her younge chekyn inwrapped in towe or flaxe.1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Yy1 How they [sc. the affections] are inwrapped one within another. View more context for this quotationa1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wilts. 164 His Armes..three Children-heads..Inwrapped about their Necks, with as many Snakes Proper.1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 253 Inwrapped in sometimes ten or eleven green husky leaves.
b. transferred. To wrap, enfold closely in a surrounding medium, e.g. clouds, darkness, vapour. Of the medium: To envelop. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > wrap [verb (transitive)] > enfold or envelop > in a surrounding medium
belapc1175
take?a1300
wrapa1382
environa1393
enumberc1400
involvea1420
enfoldc1425
bewrapa1430
mantlec1450
envelop1474
enwrap1545
imply1590
circumvolve1607
circumfuse1608
becloaka1618
swathe1624
gird1645
wrap1656
velope1722
steep1798
bathe1816
cloak1818
impall1852
atmosphere1881
kirtle1888
α.
1545 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Luke in Paraphr. New Test. (1548) xxiii. f. 806 Enwrapping his minde and sentence in the mistical darknesse of parables.
1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Induct. 5 The mantels rent, wherein enwrapped been The gladsome groves.
a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 38 Neither can it [sc. the sun] ever see more then half the World at once; darkness the while enwraps the other.
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iii. 286 The fiery meteor enwrapt in clouds and darkness.
1847 H. Miller First Impressions Eng. xi. 191 It stands half enwrapped in tall wood.
a1849 E. A. Poe E. B. Browning in Wks. (1864) III. 403 A mystical something or nothing enwrapped in a fog of rhapsody.
β. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. vii. sig. S5 Arachne..spred her subtile nett, Enwrapped in fowle smoke.1668 J. Howe Blessedness of Righteous Disc. (1825) 53 And inwraps it in the blackness of darkness for ever.1858 G. MacDonald Phantastes 282 Inwrapt me like an odorous vapour.
c. Const. from.
ΚΠ
a1849 E. A. Poe Valentine in Poet. Wks. (1859) 57 Her own sweet name that nestling lies upon the page, enwrapped from every reader.
1883 T. Hardy in Longman's Mag. July 254 The inevitable glooms of a straitened hard-working life occasionally enwrap him from such pleasures as he has.
2. figurative.
a. To contain implicitly, involve.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > incorporation or inclusion > incorporate or include [verb (transitive)] > implicitly
carry1581
implicate1602
to wind upa1616
enwrap1642
enfold1646
involve1646
1642 Observ. on his Majesty's Answ. to Decl. Parl. 13 Whether this or that Doctrine enwraps the greatest Danger.
1649 F. Roberts Clavis Bibliorum (ed. 2) 619 The benefits enwrapped in this salvation for the Church.
1882 Pop. Sci. Monthly Dec. 148 An act which inwraps so much of irreparable loss.
b. To ‘wrap’ in slumber, trance, etc.; to absorb or engross in contemplation, thought, etc.In some applications of this sense the past participle is liable to be confused with enrapt adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > engage the attention [verb (transitive)] > hold attention, absorb
swallowc1330
deepc1380
dare1547
suspend1561
preoccupy1567
devour1568
to swallow up1581
enwrap1589
invest1601
steep1603
to take up1603
spell1646
possess1653
enchain1658
engross1661
absorb1749
fix1752
rivet1762
fascinate1782
spell-bind1808
arrest1814
mesmerize1862
to turn on1903
get1913
consume1999
α.
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xiv. xvii. 254 Enwrapt in fond desire.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) iv. iii. 3 Though tis wonder that enwraps me thus, Yet 'tis not madnesse. View more context for this quotation
1645 J. Milton On Christ's Nativity: Hymn xiv, in Poems 7 If such holy Song Enwrap our fancy long.
β. 1589 R. Greene Menaphon sig. G2 His trance, wherein the present wonder had inwrapt him.1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 86 I doe now feele my selfe inwrapt on the sodaine into those mazes and Labyrinths of dreadfull and hideous thoughts.1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. I. 169 Too much inwrapped in the contemplation of happiness.
c. To involve, implicate, entangle (in danger, guilt, suffering); to involve in a common fate with another. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > snare, trap, entanglement > entrap, ensnare [verb (transitive)]
shrenchc897
beswike971
betrapa1000
bewindOE
undernimc1175
undertakec1175
bisayc1200
beguile?c1225
catchc1225
beginc1250
biwilea1275
tele?a1300
enginec1300
lime13..
umwrithea1340
engrin1340
oblige1340
belimec1350
enlacec1374
girnc1375
encumber138.
gnarec1380
enwrap1382
briguea1387
snarl1387
upbroid1387
trap1390
entrikea1393
englue1393
gildera1400
aguilec1400
betraisec1400
embrygec1400
snare1401
lacea1425
maska1425
begluec1430
marl1440
supprise?c1450
to prey ona1500
attrap1524
circumvene1526
entangle1526
tangle1526
entrap1531
mesh1532
embrake1542
crawl1548
illaqueate1548
intricate1548
inveigle1551
circumvent1553
felter1567
besnare1571
in trick1572
ensnare1576
overcatch1577
underfong1579
salt1580
entoil1581
comprehend1584
windlassa1586
folda1592
solicit1592
toil1592
bait1600
beset1600
engage1603
benet1604
imbrier1605
ambush1611
inknot1611
enmesha1616
trammela1616
fool1620
pinion1621
aucupate1630
fang1637
surprise1642
underreacha1652
trepan1656
ensnarl1658
stalk1659
irretiate1660
coil1748
nail1766
net1803
to rope in1840
mousetrap1870
spider1891
α.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 1 Sam. xv. 6 Departith fro Amalech, lest perauenture I enwrappe thee with hem.
1617 S. Collins Epphata to F. T. i. i. 74 We should feare to be enwrapped in his danger.
1636 R. Sanderson Serm. II. 47 And from enwrapping himself within the guilt of their transgressions.
1826 E. Irving Babylon II. vi. 133 That day of wrath..fearfully enwrappeth them all in the horrors of its last hour.
β. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 147/1 They..inwrapped themselues in..miserye and desolation.1630 R. Norton tr. W. Camden Hist. Princesse Elizabeth iv. 216 His confession..inwrapped many.1675 T. Brooks Golden Key 206 The first Adam..plunged himself into all unrighteousness, and so inwrapped himself in the curse.

Derivatives

enˈwrapped adj. (also enˈwrapt)
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > [adjective] > wrapped > enfolded or enveloped
mantleda1425
encovered1596
enwrapped1598
shrouded1600
enveloped1607
involved?1611
upwrapped1642
hooded1695
ingurgitated1851
1598 G. Chapman tr. Homer Seauen Bks. Iliades i. 313 To heaven the thick fumes bore Enwrapped savours.
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Ccc3 Somewhat viscouse and inwrapped, and not easie to turne. View more context for this quotation
a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) i. xliv. 250 When the inwrapped Promises were unfolded and revealed.
1868 E. Arber Selden's Table-talk Introd. 9 Their inwrapped principles may be understood in their nature.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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