单词 | erythraemia |
释义 | erythraemian. Pathology. An excess of red cells in the blood; any disease so characterized, esp. polycythæmia vera. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of red corpuscles anhydraemia1851 polycythaemia1857 erythraemia1908 Osler's disease1908 haemoconcentration1940 1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. Add. 1493/1 Erythræmia, term for the full preparing of arterial blood in the lungs.] 1908 W. Osler in Lancet 18 Jan. 145/1 For the recognition of the disease a blood count is necessary, not simply a blood examination, as in cases of leukæmia. The essential feature, the polycythæmia, the erythræmia, can be determined only by counting the number of red blood corpuscles in a cubic millimetre. 1968 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. I. xxvi. 3 The red cell mass is naturally low in anaemia; when it is raised the patient is said to have erythraemia. Derivatives eryˈthraemic adj. characterized by or characteristic of erythræmia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > excess of red corpuscles polycythaemic1906 anhydraemic1920 erythraemic1938 1938 Harrop & Wintrobe in H. Downey Handbk. Hematol. IV. xxxiv. 2378 Many members of such families may possess the ‘erythremic constitution’. 1962 Lancet 1 Dec. 1140/2 Acute erythræmic myelosis, or acute immature-cell erythræmia, has become well known since its original description by Di Guglielmo (1928). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1908 |
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