† estudyn.

Etymology: < Old French estudie study n., < Latin studium.

Obsolete.

Care, desire, zeal; = study n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > zeal or enthusiasm > [noun]

jealoustea1382

yeverousheada1400

zeala1413

zealc1425

jealousy1436

eagernessc1450

heartinessc1475

estudy1483

fierceness1533

zealousnessc1555

zealousyc1565

edge1591

warmth1600

empressement1709

enthusiasm1717

entrain1847

impressment1854

fanaticism1855

keenness1875

the mind > will > wish or inclination > willingness > [noun] > heartiness or zeal

goodwillOE

zealc1425

eagernessc1450

heartinessc1475

estudy1483

fanaticism1855

jolly hockey sticks1972

1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton E iij They dyd put all theyr estudye for to knowe the faytes or dedes of thauncientes.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 221/3 They bothe were of one loue, of one estudye and of one wylle.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

† estudyv.

Forms: Middle English astudie, Middle English–1500s estudie, estudye.

Etymology: < Old French estudier (modern French étudier ) < late Latin studiāre , < studium study n. Compare Provençal estudiar, Spanish estudiar, Portuguese estudar, Italian studiare.

Obsolete.

= study v.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > learning > study > [verb (intransitive)]

estudya1250

studyc1300

travail1570

studify1775

society > education > learning > study > [verb (transitive)]

con?a1425

study1445

can1496

estudy1550

discur1586

to con over1605

a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 88 Auh abuten þeos þencheð & astudieð wel swuðe.

1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. iii. 37 Theyr office is..to estudye diligently in such wyse..that they be not founde corrupt.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. vii. f. x^v/1 He taughte hem to do wel, & to estudie, to abstynence after her possybilyte.

1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Lij^v The great nombre of gentilmen..alwayes estudyeng the lawes of the realme.

Derivatives

eˈstudied adj. learned.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [adjective]

yleredc897

keena1000

wisec1000

leredc1154

wittya1225

cunningc1325

taughta1382

clergialc1386

wittilyc1400

philosophicala1425

erudite?a1475

clergyable1488

informeda1500

studieda1513

estudied1550

learned1556

well-read?1576

scholarly1583

scholarlike1588

well-digested1602

literated1611

artificial1618

scienced1636

clerk-like1638

scollardicall1654

philosophic1665

virtuosoa1667

virtuousa1680

doct1694

blue-stockinged1791

bluestocking1793

scholared1830

eruditical1832

1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Ivj^v The most parte of them be wel estudied in the lawes of God.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	estudy
释义	† estudyn. Etymology: < Old French estudie study n., < Latin studium. Obsolete. Care, desire, zeal; = study n. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > zeal or enthusiasm > [noun] jealoustea1382 yeverousheada1400 zeala1413 zealc1425 jealousy1436 eagernessc1450 heartinessc1475 estudy1483 fierceness1533 zealousnessc1555 zealousyc1565 edge1591 warmth1600 empressement1709 enthusiasm1717 entrain1847 impressment1854 fanaticism1855 keenness1875 the mind > will > wish or inclination > willingness > [noun] > heartiness or zeal goodwillOE zealc1425 eagernessc1450 heartinessc1475 estudy1483 fanaticism1855 jolly hockey sticks1972 1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton E iij They dyd put all theyr estudye for to knowe the faytes or dedes of thauncientes. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 221/3 They bothe were of one loue, of one estudye and of one wylle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). † estudyv. Forms: Middle English astudie, Middle English–1500s estudie, estudye. Etymology: < Old French estudier (modern French étudier ) < late Latin studiāre , < studium study n. Compare Provençal estudiar, Spanish estudiar, Portuguese estudar, Italian studiare. Obsolete. = study v. ΘΚΠ society > education > learning > study > [verb (intransitive)] estudya1250 studyc1300 travail1570 studify1775 society > education > learning > study > [verb (transitive)] con?a1425 study1445 can1496 estudy1550 discur1586 to con over1605 a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 88 Auh abuten þeos þencheð & astudieð wel swuðe. 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. iii. 37 Theyr office is..to estudye diligently in such wyse..that they be not founde corrupt. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. vii. f. x^v/1 He taughte hem to do wel, & to estudie, to abstynence after her possybilyte. 1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Lij^v The great nombre of gentilmen..alwayes estudyeng the lawes of the realme. Derivatives eˈstudied adj. learned. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [adjective] yleredc897 keena1000 wisec1000 leredc1154 wittya1225 cunningc1325 taughta1382 clergialc1386 wittilyc1400 philosophicala1425 erudite?a1475 clergyable1488 informeda1500 studieda1513 estudied1550 learned1556 well-read?1576 scholarly1583 scholarlike1588 well-digested1602 literated1611 artificial1618 scienced1636 clerk-like1638 scollardicall1654 philosophic1665 virtuosoa1667 virtuousa1680 doct1694 blue-stockinged1791 bluestocking1793 scholared1830 eruditical1832 1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Ivj^v The most parte of them be wel estudied in the lawes of God. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1483v.a1250
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