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单词 annunciate
释义

annunciateadj.

Brit. /əˈnʌnsɪeɪt/, /əˈnʌnsɪət/, /əˈnʌnʃɪeɪt/, /əˈnʌnʃɪət/, U.S. /əˈnənsiˌeɪt/, /əˈnənsiət/
Forms: late Middle English anunciat, late Middle English 1600s annunciat, late Middle English–1500s 1800s– annunciate; also Scottish pre-1700 annonciet.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin annunciatus, annuntiāre.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin annunciatus, variant of classical Latin annuntiātus , past participle of annuntiāre annunciate v. Compare slightly earlier annunciation n. and later annunciate v.In sense 2 immediately after Italian annunziata (late 16th cent. or earlier in Vergine Annunziata).
1. That has been declared or proclaimed; annunciated. Usually as a past participle. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (1872) l. 3205 Lo Sampson, which that was anunciat [c1405 Ellesmere Annunciat, c1415 Lansd. annunciate] By the Aungel longe er his natiuitee.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. lxxxxj/2 Her byrthe [was] anunciat and shewd by thaungel.
1517 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) viii. 35 By estymacyon is made annuncyate Whether the mater be longe or breuyate.
1602 J. Colville Parænese 155 Thair fayth vas annunciat or prechit throuchout the hoill vorld.
2. Designating the Virgin Mary in the act of receiving, or after she has received, the announcement from the Archangel Gabriel that she would, by divine conception, become pregnant with and give birth to Jesus Christ (see annunciation n. 1b). Frequently as a postmodifier.Chiefly in the context of art history and iconography.
ΚΠ
1853 J. Ruskin tr. ‘F. Corner’ in Stones of Venice II. i. ii. §4. 58 To God the Lord, the glorious Virgin Annunciate [It. Vergine Annunziata], and the Protector St. Mark.
1854 J. Ruskin Giotto & his Wks. in Padua 8 A chapel dedicated to the Annunciate Virgin.
1919 Art in Amer. Aug. 197 The resemblance..between the lifted right hand of the Annunciate Virgin and of St. Francis in the Johnson shutters, and the right hand of the St. Paul in the left leaf of our picture.
1977 Times Lit. Suppl. 27 Mar. 332/2 The Virgin Annunciate who acknowledges us as if we were the Angel.
1997 P. A. Emison Low & High Style in Ital. Renaissance Art 119 This female figure..combines the presence of a Fortitude or Justice with the youth of the Annunciate Mary.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

annunciatev.

Brit. /əˈnʌnsɪeɪt/, /əˈnʌnʃɪeɪt/, U.S. /əˈnənsiˌeɪt/
Forms: 1500s– annunciate, 1600s–1800s annuntiate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin annuntiāt-, annuntiāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin annuntiāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of annuntiāre, adnuntiāre (in post-classical Latin also annunciare) to report, announce, in post-classical Latin also to preach the Gospel (Vetus Latina), to proclaim, declare publicly, to predict, to reveal (Vulgate) < ad- ad- prefix + nuntiāre (see nunciation n.). Compare earlier annunciate adj., annunciation n., and also earlier announce v. In sense 2 probably largely a result of association with enunciate v.
1. transitive. To make a formal announcement about (something); esp. to announce (a coming event or imminent arrival). Usually in religious language, esp. with reference or allusion to the Annunciation (annunciation n. 1b). Now archaic.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > announcing or proclaiming > announce or proclaim [verb (transitive)]
kithec725
i-bedea800
abedeeOE
bid971
deemOE
bodea1000
tellOE
clepec1275
to tell outa1382
denouncec1384
publishc1384
descryc1390
pronouncec1390
proclaima1393
sound1412
proclaim?a1425
renouncea1425
announcec1429
preconize?1440
announce1483
reclaim?1503
call1523
to speak forth1526
annunciate1533
protest1533
to breathe out1535
denouncec1540
enact1611
deblazon1621
deblaze1640
advise1647
apostolize1652
indigitatea1670
enounce1807
voice1850
norate1851
enunciate1864
post1961
society > communication > information > announcing or proclaiming > announce or proclaim [verb (transitive)] > before hand
heraldc1384
annunciate1533
harbingera1657
announce1749
fore-announce1847
harbinge1868
1533 W. Tyndale Souper of Lorde f. 23v Preche the dethe of the lorde, for somyche sygnifieth annunciate in this place.
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1310/2 The Angel was sent to grete our lady, & to annunciate & shew ye good will of God towardes her, & therfore it is called, ye annunciation of our lady.
1659 J. Pearson Expos. Apostles Creed 498 They who did annunciate unto the blessed Virgin the conception of the Saviour.
1705 G. Bull Corruptions Church of Rome in G. Hickes Several Lett. 249 Let my Death be thus annunciated and shewn forth.
1821 Recreative Rev. 1 384 At his birth, meteors and earthquakes annunciated the event.
1843 Metrop. Mag. 36 432 The harbinger of some dowager fashionable's shoulder-knot, annunciating some bundle of satin, velvet, furs, and blonde.
1963 D. Hoffman City of Satisfactions 3 Let time of icecaps..Annunciate the coming of their host In a risen guise again of the green gospel At the sun's sowing.
2011 J. Alcala Goodbye Death, Goodbye xi. 188 As if a bell's sound that awakens and annunciates the coming of the Lord.
2. transitive. To express (something) in clear or definite terms; to say or pronounce (something) clearly; to enunciate.
ΚΠ
1763 E. Stone in tr. Euclid Elements (ed. 2) 441 The proposition is thus annunciated by Dr. Robert Sympson.
1845 London, Edinb., & Dublin Philos. Mag. 3rd Ser. 27 569 We now see, on distinctly annunciating the question, that, in the vast difference between the maximum value of t and the temperature of the dish will be found a clue to the true explanation.
1987 C. G. Heilbrun in C. Farnham Impact of Feminist Res. in Acad. 217 Let me begin with a confession, since it is the quickest way to annunciate a problem alive to most of us who teach English.
2016 Irish Daily Mail (Nexis) 27 Aug. 10 He takes his time to carefully annunciate the figures, addressing our Portuguese translator directly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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adj.c1405v.1533
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