请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 ethological
释义

ethologicaladj.

Brit. /ˌiːθəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌiθəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/, /ˌɛθəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ethology n., -ical suffix.
Etymology: < ethology n. + -ical suffix. Compare later ethologic adj.
1. (a) Of or relating to morals; ethical. obsolete. (b) In or with reference to the works of J. S. Mill: of or relating to the study or formation of human character.Originally only in dictionaries.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > disposition or character > [adjective] > relating to science of character
ethological1727
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > moral philosophy > [adjective]
moralc1387
ethicc1443
ethical?1573
ethological1727
ethologic1814
meta-ethical1949
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Ethological,..pertaining to Discourses and Treatises of Ethicks or Morality.
1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Ethological, treating of morality, belonging to ethics.
1798 R. H. Southwell Intellect. Freedom ii. 66 They might have acquired..a sufficient knowledge of their every ethological obligation.
1839 D. D. Barnard Addr. Lit. Societies Amherst Coll. 8 I propose to present..an ethological view..of the Constitution of the United States. I wants to show you, if I can, the Great Moral Law of the System.
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic II. vi. v. §6 The ethological consequences of particular circumstances of position.
1883 W. Minto in Academy 29 Dec. 425 The son is sufficiently candid for the most exacting student of ethological truth.
1918 Bull. Univ. of South Feb. 81 Opportunity is given in private conferences for students to get ethological aid in ‘finding’ themselves and preparing for the larger life awaiting them.
2006 C. Heydt Rethinking Mill's Ethics iv. 140 With paternal authority, we find the degradation of those cared for–they quickly lose their vigour and energy (a point established for Mill by ethological analysis and made famous in On Liberty).
2. Of or relating to the study of customs. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > customs, values, or beliefs of a society or group > [adjective] > relating to study of customs
ethological1859
1859 G. Rawlinson Bampton Lect. 368 The ethological accuracy of the Pentateuch as respects Oriental manners and customs generally, has never been questioned.
1865 F. M. Müller in Times 20 Apr. 7/1 What may be called ethological as distinguished from ethnological researches.
1907 W. G. Sumner Folkways xvii. 597 The comedies are always long and wordy and generally tedious. They run in fixed molds, and have unyielding conventions to obey. Rarely have they ethological value.
3. Zoology. Of or relating to the science of ethology (ethology n. 4).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > zoology > [adjective] > relating to specific aspects of zoology
zoochemical1844
palaeozoological1866
zoogeographic1875
ethological1880
faunological1884
marine zoological1885
neontological1896
zoomechanical1897
1880 Zool. Rec. 1878 15 Echinodermata 2 The creature [sc. Asterina gibbosa] is apparently an ‘ethological variety’ [Fr. variété éthologique] of A. cephea.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 1 Aug. 15/2 Animal psychology in France is no longer the quoting of instances of the supernatural intellectual qualities of the tame dog... The ethological method has sprung into existence.
1959 New Biol. 28 71 The reproductive segregation which it brings about is commonly called ethological isolation.
1982 R. Hinde Ethology (1986) ii. §ii. 43 Thus the concepts of ‘sign stimulus’ and ‘social releaser’, though basic to many ethological endeavours, are slippery at the edges.
2000 D. J. Bem in M. S. Kimmel & A. Aronson Gendered Society Reader 99 Ethological studies of birds show that an exotic-becomes-erotic mechanism is actually a component of sexual imprinting.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1727
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 8:53:47