单词 | ethyl iodoacetate |
释义 | > as lemmasethyl iodoacetate ethyl iodoacetate n. a toxic liquid used as an alkylating agent in chemical synthesis and (esp. in the First World War) as a tear gas.Chemical name: ethyl 2-iodoacetate; CH2I·COOC2H5. ΚΠ 1880 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 38 541 When a mixture of ethyl iodide and ethyl iodoacetate is heated in sealed tubes at 130°, ethyl acetate, ethane, and ethylene iodide..are produced. 1919 Jrnl. Industr. & Engin. Chem. 11 833/2 0.02–4.02 [hours after zero] Ethyl iodoacetate. Four hours' slow bombardment to saturate battery positions. 1932 A. Huxley Brave New World iii. 54 Then the Nine Years' War began in a.f. 141... Phosgene, chloropicrin, ethyl iodoacetate, diphenylcyanarsine, [etc.]. 2007 Daily Mail (Nexis) 27 June 57 The presence of chloropicrin would turn the top a slight reddish colour; ethyl iodoacetate or bromobenzyl cyanide would show a marked red colouration. < as lemmas |
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