excretev.

Brit.

/ᵻkˈskriːt/,

/ɛkˈskriːt/, U.S.

/ɪkˈskrit/,

/ɛkˈskrit/

Etymology: < Latin excrēt- participial stem of excernĕre , < ex- out + cernĕre to separate, sift. See excern v.

a. transitive. Of animals and plants or their organs: To separate (chiefly waste matters) from the vital fluids preparatory to discharging from the system; to separate and expel from the system through the emunctory organs; often used with reference to the process of expulsion merely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excrete [verb (transitive)]

yetOE

to put outa1350

void1398

expelc1405

avoid1562

ejaculate1578

excern1578

regurgitate1578

egest1607

evacuate1607

vent1607

expurgate1621

excrete1669

pass1698

to put off1740

re-ejaculate1826

the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [verb (transitive)] > discharge waste material

excrete1859

1669 Philos. Trans. 1668 (Royal Soc.) 3 890 Nature copiously excretes by the Reins..a liquor..compounded of Aqueous, Saline, Sulphury, and other particles.

c1721 W. Gibson True Method dieting Horses iv. 58 Things excreted and retain'd.

1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xix. 366 Slime excreted by the animal's skin.

1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 401/1 A sanguineous fluid is excreted from the bladder.

1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species iv. 91 Certain plants excrete a sweet juice.

1880 S. Haughton Six Lect. Physical Geogr. iii. 79 Animals..live by absorbing oxygen and excreting carbonic acid.

†b. intransitive for reflexive with forth.

ΚΠ

1650 T. Venner Via Recta (rev. ed.) x. 301 Vaporous fumes that excrete forth from the brain.

c. absol. (In quot. 1832 humorously for ‘spit’.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excrete [verb (intransitive)]

pass?c1425

void1558

purge1596

expurgate1621

excrete1832

1832 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 31 830 English ‘commercial gentlemen’ excrete in spit-boxes.

1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) i. 15 The body feeds, and it excretes.

1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 232 The lungs excrete.

†2. Of drugs, etc., and of personal agents: To cause the excretion of. Also with forth, out. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > cause excretion of [verb (transitive)]

excrete1620

1620 T. Venner Via Recta ii. 36 It..maketh the body soluble, by excreting forth of yellow cholericke humors.

1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 119 They loose the belly, and excrete out choler.

1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋187 Adæquate meanes to excrete the catarrhous matter.

Derivatives

exˈcreted adj. sifted out and discharged.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > [adjective] > excreted

voided1785

excreted1802

waste1836

1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xiii. 261 The nature and quality of the excreted substance.

1857 E. L. Birkett Bird's Urinary Deposits (ed. 5) 449 This remarkable critical increase in the excreted solids of the urine is observed.

exˈcreter n. that which excretes or discharges.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [noun]

chimney1398

emuncture?1541

emunctuary1572

fontanelle1598

emunctory1601

emissary1657

excretory1715

excreter1849

1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 843/2 The skin is..an active excreter of free phosphoric..acids.

exˈcreting n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [adjective]

emunctory1547

excrementive1661

excretive1666

excretory1681

eliminatory1819

excreting1849

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [noun] > action of excreting

sheddingc1200

flux1377

outputtinga1387

purgationa1387

avoidancea1398

voidance1398

evacuation?1533

spurging1548

emptying1552

vacuation1583

emunction1601

regurgitation1601

vacation1617

excretion1640

egestion1644

weeping1655

elimination1665

despumation1684

excreting1849

the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > defecation > [noun]

purgationa1387

shitting1386

officec1395

outpassinga1398

subduction?a1425

easementa1438

cuckingc1440

siegea1475

evacuation?1533

stool1541

egestion1547

dunging1558

purging1579

stooling1599

cackc1600

motion1602

dejection1605

excretion1640

exclusion1646

purgament1650

exoneration1651

disenteration1654

orduring1654

crapping1673

passage1681

seat1697

opening1797

defecation1825

excreting1849

poopc1890

movement1891

job1899

shit?1927

crap1937

dump1942

soiling1943

gick1959

jobbie1981

pooh1981

1849 J. F. W. Johnston Exper. Agric. 32 Excreting is the final function exercised by the animal in reference to its food.

1870 H. Spencer Princ. Psychol. (ed. 2) I. i. v. 92 The excreting structures of the skin.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	excrete
释义	excretev. Brit. /ᵻkˈskriːt/, /ɛkˈskriːt/, U.S. /ɪkˈskrit/, /ɛkˈskrit/ Etymology: < Latin excrēt- participial stem of excernĕre , < ex- out + cernĕre to separate, sift. See excern v. 1. a. transitive. Of animals and plants or their organs: To separate (chiefly waste matters) from the vital fluids preparatory to discharging from the system; to separate and expel from the system through the emunctory organs; often used with reference to the process of expulsion merely. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excrete [verb (transitive)] yetOE to put outa1350 void1398 expelc1405 avoid1562 ejaculate1578 excern1578 regurgitate1578 egest1607 evacuate1607 vent1607 expurgate1621 excrete1669 pass1698 to put off1740 re-ejaculate1826 the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [verb (transitive)] > discharge waste material excrete1859 1669 Philos. Trans. 1668 (Royal Soc.) 3 890 Nature copiously excretes by the Reins..a liquor..compounded of Aqueous, Saline, Sulphury, and other particles. c1721 W. Gibson True Method dieting Horses iv. 58 Things excreted and retain'd. 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xix. 366 Slime excreted by the animal's skin. 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 401/1 A sanguineous fluid is excreted from the bladder. 1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species iv. 91 Certain plants excrete a sweet juice. 1880 S. Haughton Six Lect. Physical Geogr. iii. 79 Animals..live by absorbing oxygen and excreting carbonic acid. †b. intransitive for reflexive with forth. ΚΠ 1650 T. Venner Via Recta (rev. ed.) x. 301 Vaporous fumes that excrete forth from the brain. c. absol. (In quot. 1832 humorously for ‘spit’.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excrete [verb (intransitive)] pass?c1425 void1558 purge1596 expurgate1621 excrete1832 1832 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 31 830 English ‘commercial gentlemen’ excrete in spit-boxes. 1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) i. 15 The body feeds, and it excretes. 1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 232 The lungs excrete. †2. Of drugs, etc., and of personal agents: To cause the excretion of. Also with forth, out. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > cause excretion of [verb (transitive)] excrete1620 1620 T. Venner Via Recta ii. 36 It..maketh the body soluble, by excreting forth of yellow cholericke humors. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 119 They loose the belly, and excrete out choler. 1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋187 Adæquate meanes to excrete the catarrhous matter. Derivatives exˈcreted adj. sifted out and discharged. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > [adjective] > excreted voided1785 excreted1802 waste1836 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xiii. 261 The nature and quality of the excreted substance. 1857 E. L. Birkett Bird's Urinary Deposits (ed. 5) 449 This remarkable critical increase in the excreted solids of the urine is observed. exˈcreter n. that which excretes or discharges. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [noun] chimney1398 emuncture?1541 emunctuary1572 fontanelle1598 emunctory1601 emissary1657 excretory1715 excreter1849 1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 843/2 The skin is..an active excreter of free phosphoric..acids. exˈcreting n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [adjective] emunctory1547 excrementive1661 excretive1666 excretory1681 eliminatory1819 excreting1849 the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [noun] > action of excreting sheddingc1200 flux1377 outputtinga1387 purgationa1387 avoidancea1398 voidance1398 evacuation?1533 spurging1548 emptying1552 vacuation1583 emunction1601 regurgitation1601 vacation1617 excretion1640 egestion1644 weeping1655 elimination1665 despumation1684 excreting1849 the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > defecation > [noun] purgationa1387 shitting1386 officec1395 outpassinga1398 subduction?a1425 easementa1438 cuckingc1440 siegea1475 evacuation?1533 stool1541 egestion1547 dunging1558 purging1579 stooling1599 cackc1600 motion1602 dejection1605 excretion1640 exclusion1646 purgament1650 exoneration1651 disenteration1654 orduring1654 crapping1673 passage1681 seat1697 opening1797 defecation1825 excreting1849 poopc1890 movement1891 job1899 shit?1927 crap1937 dump1942 soiling1943 gick1959 jobbie1981 pooh1981 1849 J. F. W. Johnston Exper. Agric. 32 Excreting is the final function exercised by the animal in reference to its food. 1870 H. Spencer Princ. Psychol. (ed. 2) I. i. v. 92 The excreting structures of the skin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < v.1620
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