expatriateadj.n.

Brit.

/ɛksˈpatrɪət/,

/ᵻksˈpatrɪət/,

/ɛksˈpeɪtrɪət/,

/ᵻksˈpeɪtrɪət/, U.S.

/ɛksˈpeɪtriət/

Etymology: Formed as expatriate v., on the analogy of participial adjectives from Latin past participles: see -ate suffix².

A. adj.

= expatriated adj. at expatriate v. Derivatives.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective]

flemedc1275

fugitivec1384

exileda1398

relegatec1425

banished1578

self-exiled1596

relegated1611

deporteda1632

exulant1636

ejected1649

exterminated1694

expatriated1768

expatriate1812

dépaysé1909

déraciné1921

1812 P. B. Shelley Let. 10 Mar. (1964) I. 270 An Irishman has been torn from his wife and family..because he was expatriat [e] .

1829 I. Taylor Nat. Hist. Enthusiasm x. 284 These expatriate millions [of Chinese] are accessible to instruction.

B. n.

An expatriated person. In modern usage, a person who lives in a foreign country.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > type of inhabitant generally > [noun] > non-native inhabitant

alien?a1400

out-comelingc1400

strangerc1460

free denizen1551

denizen1576

peregrine1593

inmatea1600

outcomer1607

resident alien1801

metic1808

expatriate1818

international1851

offcome1859

overrunner1876

aubain1882

offcomer1898

non-native1899

outworlder1948

transplant1961

expat1962

non-patrial1971

1818 Q. Rev. 19 55 Patriots and expatriates are alike the children of circumstances.

1871 B. Taylor tr. J. W. von Goethe Faust II. iii. 209 But a God took hold of her, The Expatriate.

1902 Daily Chron. 26 Feb. 3/5 ‘The Expatriates’ is a novel by Miss Lilian Bell... Its principal characters are rich Americans and titled Parisians, and the action takes place largely in Paris.

1961 Economist 25 Mar. 1193/1 In Dar-es-Salaam all the talk is about ‘expatriates’, the technical name for the Europeans who run the country alongside or behind the African ministers.

1969 Age (Melbourne) 24 May 2/4 Mr. Barnes said the Gordon estate sub-division would be one of several new area developments which would enable closer integration of Papuans and New Guineans and expatriates.

Draft additions 1993

b. Of, pertaining to, or being an expatriate; living in a foreign country esp. by choice.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > that is a stranger or outsider > of a foreign nation or allegiance

outborn1381

aliena1387

stranger-born1473

Outalian1668

alienigenate1855

expatriate1957

non-patrial1971

1957 R. E. Knoll (title) Robert McAlmon, expatriate publisher and writer.

1979 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 127 436/2 Many of these countries had relied..on a limited supply of expatriate professional skills.

1980 ‘M. Fonteyn’ Magic of Dance 46 The major influence in the Western world was a large group of expatriate Russians who come under the generic heading ‘Ballets Russes’.

Draft additions 1993

exˈpatriatism n. the condition or fact of being an expatriate.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider > condition of

Barbarya1300

alienness1655

strangership1824

strangerhood1857

strangerdom1867

expatriatism1970

1970 I. Ross Expatriates 266 Expatriatism could be more a state of mind than a matter of geography.

1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 June 608/1 He enjoyed at the State Department's expense a course in Jamesian expatriatism.

1987 Economist 8 Aug. 28/2 The foundations of the Trib..are as deeply set in American ‘expatriatism’ as are those of The Times of London in Victorian diplomacy.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

expatriatev.

Brit.

/ɛksˈpatrɪeɪt/,

/ᵻksˈpatrɪeɪt/,

/ɛksˈpeɪtrɪeɪt/,

/ᵻksˈpeɪtrɪeɪt/, U.S.

/ɛksˈpeɪtriˌeɪt/

Etymology: < participial stem of late Latin expatriāre, < ex- (see ex- prefix¹) + patria native land + -ate suffix³. Compare French expatrier.

1. transitive. To drive (a person) away from (his) native country; to banish.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > exile [verb (transitive)]

flemeOE

forbana1250

exilec1330

forbanishc1450

banish1485

expel1490

exulate1535

vanquishc1540

relegate1561

extirpate1566

exul1568

seclude1572

confine1577

bandon1592

dispossess1600

vent1609

expose1632

deporta1641

disterr1645

transport1666

releage1691

expatriate1817

1817 G. Chalmers in T. Churchyard Chips conc. Scotl. 163 Morton was thus expatriated.

1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I I. v. 113 This minister, after having been expatriated, outlived his great enemy.

1856 F. L. Olmsted Journey Slave States 261 He apologizes at length for proposing to expatriate the negroes.

2. reflexive (rarely intransitive for reflexive) To withdraw from one's native country; in the Law of Nations, to renounce one's citizenship or allegiance.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > emigrate [verb (intransitive)] > withdraw from or renounce one's native land

depatriate1682

expatriate1787

society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > emigrate [verb (reflexive)] > withdraw from or renounce one's native land

expatriate1787

1787 J. Berington Hist. Lives Abeillard & Heloisa iv. 187 He [sc. Abeillard] indulged the romantic wish of expatriating himself for ever.

1795 H. T. Colebrooke Remarks Husbandry & Commerce Bengal iv. 39 Another cultivator, who..has expatriated, or has removed to other land.

1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece I. i. v. 140 Ætôlus..having been forced to expatriate from Peloponnêsus.

1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits v. 95 Sir John Herschel..expatriated himself for years at the Cape of Good Hope.

1889 R. Phillimore Comm. Internat. Law (ed. 3) IV. 30 The status of aliens, and the capacity of subjects to expatriate themselves under the present English law.

Derivatives

exˈpatriated adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective]

flemedc1275

fugitivec1384

exileda1398

relegatec1425

banished1578

self-exiled1596

relegated1611

deporteda1632

exulant1636

ejected1649

exterminated1694

expatriated1768

expatriate1812

dépaysé1909

déraciné1921

1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey I. 23 The balance of sentimental commerce is always against the expatriated adventurer.

1793 E. Burke Remarks Policy Allies in Wks. (1823) VII. 147 The expatriated landed interest of France.

1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 384 The ruined and expatriated Protestant Lord.

exˈpatriating adj. that expatriates (in sense 2 of vb.).

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > [adjective] > withdrawing from one's native land

expatriating1847

1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece III. ii. xvii. 315 The œkist and some of the expatriating chiefs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	expatriate
释义	expatriateadj.n. Brit. /ɛksˈpatrɪət/, /ᵻksˈpatrɪət/, /ɛksˈpeɪtrɪət/, /ᵻksˈpeɪtrɪət/, U.S. /ɛksˈpeɪtriət/ Etymology: Formed as expatriate v., on the analogy of participial adjectives from Latin past participles: see -ate suffix². A. adj. = expatriated adj. at expatriate v. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective] flemedc1275 fugitivec1384 exileda1398 relegatec1425 banished1578 self-exiled1596 relegated1611 deporteda1632 exulant1636 ejected1649 exterminated1694 expatriated1768 expatriate1812 dépaysé1909 déraciné1921 1812 P. B. Shelley Let. 10 Mar. (1964) I. 270 An Irishman has been torn from his wife and family..because he was expatriat [e] . 1829 I. Taylor Nat. Hist. Enthusiasm x. 284 These expatriate millions [of Chinese] are accessible to instruction. B. n. An expatriated person. In modern usage, a person who lives in a foreign country. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > type of inhabitant generally > [noun] > non-native inhabitant alien?a1400 out-comelingc1400 strangerc1460 free denizen1551 denizen1576 peregrine1593 inmatea1600 outcomer1607 resident alien1801 metic1808 expatriate1818 international1851 offcome1859 overrunner1876 aubain1882 offcomer1898 non-native1899 outworlder1948 transplant1961 expat1962 non-patrial1971 1818 Q. Rev. 19 55 Patriots and expatriates are alike the children of circumstances. 1871 B. Taylor tr. J. W. von Goethe Faust II. iii. 209 But a God took hold of her, The Expatriate. 1902 Daily Chron. 26 Feb. 3/5 ‘The Expatriates’ is a novel by Miss Lilian Bell... Its principal characters are rich Americans and titled Parisians, and the action takes place largely in Paris. 1961 Economist 25 Mar. 1193/1 In Dar-es-Salaam all the talk is about ‘expatriates’, the technical name for the Europeans who run the country alongside or behind the African ministers. 1969 Age (Melbourne) 24 May 2/4 Mr. Barnes said the Gordon estate sub-division would be one of several new area developments which would enable closer integration of Papuans and New Guineans and expatriates. Draft additions 1993 b. Of, pertaining to, or being an expatriate; living in a foreign country esp. by choice. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > that is a stranger or outsider > of a foreign nation or allegiance outborn1381 aliena1387 stranger-born1473 Outalian1668 alienigenate1855 expatriate1957 non-patrial1971 1957 R. E. Knoll (title) Robert McAlmon, expatriate publisher and writer. 1979 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 127 436/2 Many of these countries had relied..on a limited supply of expatriate professional skills. 1980 ‘M. Fonteyn’ Magic of Dance 46 The major influence in the Western world was a large group of expatriate Russians who come under the generic heading ‘Ballets Russes’. Draft additions 1993 exˈpatriatism n. the condition or fact of being an expatriate. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider > condition of Barbarya1300 alienness1655 strangership1824 strangerhood1857 strangerdom1867 expatriatism1970 1970 I. Ross Expatriates 266 Expatriatism could be more a state of mind than a matter of geography. 1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 June 608/1 He enjoyed at the State Department's expense a course in Jamesian expatriatism. 1987 Economist 8 Aug. 28/2 The foundations of the Trib..are as deeply set in American ‘expatriatism’ as are those of The Times of London in Victorian diplomacy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). expatriatev. Brit. /ɛksˈpatrɪeɪt/, /ᵻksˈpatrɪeɪt/, /ɛksˈpeɪtrɪeɪt/, /ᵻksˈpeɪtrɪeɪt/, U.S. /ɛksˈpeɪtriˌeɪt/ Etymology: < participial stem of late Latin expatriāre, < ex- (see ex- prefix¹) + patria native land + -ate suffix³. Compare French expatrier. 1. transitive. To drive (a person) away from (his) native country; to banish. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > exile [verb (transitive)] flemeOE forbana1250 exilec1330 forbanishc1450 banish1485 expel1490 exulate1535 vanquishc1540 relegate1561 extirpate1566 exul1568 seclude1572 confine1577 bandon1592 dispossess1600 vent1609 expose1632 deporta1641 disterr1645 transport1666 releage1691 expatriate1817 1817 G. Chalmers in T. Churchyard Chips conc. Scotl. 163 Morton was thus expatriated. 1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I I. v. 113 This minister, after having been expatriated, outlived his great enemy. 1856 F. L. Olmsted Journey Slave States 261 He apologizes at length for proposing to expatriate the negroes. 2. reflexive (rarely intransitive for reflexive) To withdraw from one's native country; in the Law of Nations, to renounce one's citizenship or allegiance. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > emigrate [verb (intransitive)] > withdraw from or renounce one's native land depatriate1682 expatriate1787 society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > emigrate [verb (reflexive)] > withdraw from or renounce one's native land expatriate1787 1787 J. Berington Hist. Lives Abeillard & Heloisa iv. 187 He [sc. Abeillard] indulged the romantic wish of expatriating himself for ever. 1795 H. T. Colebrooke Remarks Husbandry & Commerce Bengal iv. 39 Another cultivator, who..has expatriated, or has removed to other land. 1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece I. i. v. 140 Ætôlus..having been forced to expatriate from Peloponnêsus. 1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits v. 95 Sir John Herschel..expatriated himself for years at the Cape of Good Hope. 1889 R. Phillimore Comm. Internat. Law (ed. 3) IV. 30 The status of aliens, and the capacity of subjects to expatriate themselves under the present English law. Derivatives exˈpatriated adj. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective] flemedc1275 fugitivec1384 exileda1398 relegatec1425 banished1578 self-exiled1596 relegated1611 deporteda1632 exulant1636 ejected1649 exterminated1694 expatriated1768 expatriate1812 dépaysé1909 déraciné1921 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey I. 23 The balance of sentimental commerce is always against the expatriated adventurer. 1793 E. Burke Remarks Policy Allies in Wks. (1823) VII. 147 The expatriated landed interest of France. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 384 The ruined and expatriated Protestant Lord. exˈpatriating adj. that expatriates (in sense 2 of vb.). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > emigration > [adjective] > withdrawing from one's native land expatriating1847 1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece III. ii. xvii. 315 The œkist and some of the expatriating chiefs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1812v.1768
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