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单词 exitus
释义

exitusn.

Brit. /ˈɛksᵻtəs/, /ˈɛɡzᵻtəs/, U.S. /ˈɛɡzədəs/, /ˈɛksədəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin exitus.
Etymology: < classical Latin exitus (u -stem) (see exit n.).
1. The record of monies issued by the Exchequer. Frequently in Clerk of the Exitus. Cf. exit n. 1, pell n.1 2. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 1245/1 In which Easter tearme was William bishop of Yorke also made treasuror, as is prooued by the pell of Exitus.
1597 C. Wardour in Declaration Bk. P.R.O.: E 405/243 f. 125 This was the first Declaton [= declaration] that I made bothe of the Introitus and the Exitus.
1656 W. Sanderson Compl. Hist. Mary & James VI ii. 411 Some thoughts there were to make the Exitus exceed the introitus in Traffick..the great want of Bullion, not sufficient in Specie to pay the Lender in principal.
1765 Gentleman's Mag. 35 248/1 List of promotions for the year 1765... John Berkeley, Esq;—clerk of the exitus.
1831 J. Wade Black Bk. 330 William H. Roberts, Clerk of Exitus.
2. literary.
a. An act of making an exit; a departure, an exodus. Also: a place of exit. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun]
outcome?c1225
issuea1325
outgoing?c1335
outpassinga1387
out-passagea1398
outgatea1400
ishingc1422
egression?a1425
exiture?a1425
issuing?a1425
ush1429
excessc1450
ish1513
egress1528
getting out1599
exitus1608
excession1656
evasiona1659
exition1663
outgo1858
1608 T. Walkington Salomons Sweete Harpe 16 After he reuolted from God, especially in his old age, which may be called his exitus, yet so that ere he did depart this world..he did clense his wayes.
1664 H. More Expos. 7 Epist. 5 The Exitus of the Ephesine Church.
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. vii. 178 The Period between the Flood and the Exitus of the People out of Egypt was about 800 Years.
1758 T. Flloyd & J. Hill tr. J. Swammerdam Bk. Nature Explan. Tables p. xxii/2 The exitus, or end of the uterus, or of the excretory duct of the eggs.
1770 London Mag. Oct. 498/2 The cavity on the right side of the head of the slug..is the exitus of the organs of generation.
1870 B. Taylor Joseph & his Friend xxv. 277Exitus acta probat,’ was Washington's motto; but I don't consider that we have yet reached the exitus!
2011 L. S. Chapp God of Covenant & Creation v. 176 The Neoplatonic schema..viewed the world, pantheistically, as an ‘exitus’ from the One.
b. spec. (now chiefly Medicine and Ancient History). Death; a departure from life, a person's death.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [noun]
hensithOE
qualmOE
bale-sithea1000
endingc1000
fallOE
forthsitheOE
soulingOE
life's endOE
deathOE
hethensithc1200
last end?c1225
forthfarec1275
dying1297
finec1300
partingc1300
endc1305
deceasec1330
departc1330
starving1340
passingc1350
latter enda1382
obita1382
perishingc1384
carrion1387
departing1388
finishmentc1400
trespassement14..
passing forthc1410
sesse1417
cess1419
fininga1425
resolutiona1425
departisona1450
passagea1450
departmentc1450
consummation?a1475
dormition1483
debt to (also of) naturea1513
dissolutionc1522
expirationa1530
funeral?a1534
change1543
departure1558
last change1574
transmigration1576
dissolving1577
shaking of the sheets?1577
departance1579
deceasure1580
mortality1582
deceasing1591
waftage1592
launching1599
quietus1603
doom1609
expire1612
expiring1612
period1613
defunctiona1616
Lethea1616
fail1623
dismissiona1631
set1635
passa1645
disanimation1646
suffering1651
abition1656
Passovera1662
latter (last) end1670
finis1682
exitus1706
perch1722
demission1735
demise1753
translation1760
transit1764
dropping1768
expiry1790
departal1823
finish1826
homegoing1866
the last (also final, great) round-up1879
snuffing1922
fade-out1924
thirty1929
appointment in Samarra1934
dirt nap1981
big chill1987
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Exitus..a going forth, the end of a Business, Death.
1724 W. Bulstrode Ess. upon Following Subj. ii. 17 Few Men that travel, but what endeavour to come home at last, and there make their Exitus.
1832 Anniversay Cal. xv. Oct. The anniversary of the exitus of the great Egyptian god, ‘Osiris’.
1876 T. Chase in tr. Juvenal Sel. Satires vii. 197 The scholiast says he hanged himself, but we know nothing further about his ‘exitus’.
1918 Jrnl. Med. Res. 38 422 What are the most common organisms.., and what part do they play in the exitus of the patient?
1925 Amer. Mercury May 91/2 For some time..the law's delays postponed Ellison's disgraceful exitus [sc. execution].
1962 Jrnl. Hygiene 60 29 Respiratory distress, depression, or convulsions prior to exitus may or may not be manifest.
2002 D. Fishwick Imperial Cult in Latin West III. iii. iii. 97 More recent commentary has argued different versions of his exitus.
3. Medicine.
a. Prolapse (of the anus, uterus, etc.). Cf. exiture n. 2. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > prolapse
procidentia1566
precipitationa1576
prolapsion1580
procidence1601
prolapsus1636
prolapse1676
exitus1797
collapse1833
retrodisplacement1870
ptosis1897
visceroptosis1897
1797 W. Turton Med. Gloss. 323 Exitus, a prolapsus, or falling down of the womb or anus.
b. The termination of a disease; the outcome of a case. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 334/1 Exitus.., the termination of a disease.
1892 Arch. Otol. 21 209 Exitus of the case unknown.
1914 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 June 1404/2 By degrees the malnutrition reduces the body to little more than a skeleton, and a fatal exitus often closes the scene.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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