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单词 eventive
释义

eventiveadj.n.

Brit. /ᵻˈvɛntɪv/, U.S. /iˈvɛn(t)ɪv/, /əˈvɛn(t)ɪv/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: event n., -ive suffix.
Etymology: < event n. + -ive suffix.With sense A. 1 compare earlier eventful adj. With sense A. 2 and the use as noun compare earlier stative adj. 3 and stative n. 2.
A. adj.
1. Characterized by interesting or exciting events; of the nature of an event; eventful; exciting. Now chiefly disused (in later use colloquial and U.S. regional).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [adjective] > eventful
eventfula1616
great-bellied1647
crowded1791
venturous1813
eventive1843
chanceful1849
fateful1886
incidented1898
1843 Morning Post 24 Aug. 3/6 A simple and eventive drama such as this Elizabethan.
1851 R. Bigsby Old Places Revisited I. p. xxiii A certain store of reading..may have enabled me to present true and faithful views of the characteristic peculiarities, and eventive issues, of the era referred to.
1911 Z. Gale Mothers to Men iii. 48 You may get over really liking raisins and sweet chocolate.., and yet it never gets over being nice and eventive to go out in somebody's pantry at night.
1947 New Yorker 18 Oct. 28/2 We..joined three hundred guests..at a buffet... ‘This is an “eventive” date,’ Dr. Rowell..was saying.
2. Grammar & Linguistics. Esp. of a verb or verb phrase: that denotes an event or action rather than a state or condition. Cf. stative adj. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > verb > [adjective] > other specific types of verb
commonc1450
personal?1482
perfect1530
valuative1566
suppletive1633
auxiliary1751
active-passive1859
mutative1866
preterito-presential1875
preterite-present1888
passival1892
preteritive present1894
applicative1903
injunctive1910
activo-passive1927
ornative1934
eventive1946
notional1957
non-factive1969
contrafactive1979
1946 B. L. Whorf in H. Hoijer Ling. Struct. Native Amer. 174 An eventive predicator is occurrent; it declares an event.
1951 J. Gonda Remarks on Sanskrit Passive ii. iv. 49 There are 178 indicatives and about 40 subjunctives. Most of them are..intransitives or eventive, agentless forms.
1983 Jrnl. Linguistics 19 404 Eventive sentences..express propositions that say that something was (is, will be, might have been, was not, etc.)..an event, without the conditional hedging.
2006 M. Kistler Causation & Laws of Nature 218 ‘Mary's performance’ is an eventive expression designating a particular event, which has many properties: there are as many facts bearing upon this event as it has properties.
B. n.
Grammar & Linguistics. An eventive expression; a form that is used to denote an event or action as opposed to a state or condition.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > verb > [noun] > other specific types of verb
vocative verbc1414
activec1450
passivec1450
substantive verba1475
neuter1530
gesture1612
nominal1666
quiescent1720
reduplicative1756
dative verb1844
factitive1845
preterite-present1859
compound verb1863
pro-verb1868
preterito-presentia1870
preteritive present1872
action verb1877
verbid1914
inversive1931
eventive1946
hypothetical1957
non-factive1970
commonization1973
contrafactive1985
1946 B. L. Whorf in H. Hoijer Ling. Struct. Native Amer. 173 The eventive is the distinctive, almost untranslatable voice of the zero form of the k-class and all ambivalents.
1981 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 101 467/2 The basic function underlying the uses of the middle voice in Indo-European was that of an ‘eventive’, i.e., that it indicated a process which happened to, or affected a person (the subject), without mention of an effectuating agent.
1996 L. Frazier & C. Clifton Construal vii. 143 Temporal and aspectual markers may be exploited to cast a potential event as an eventive as opposed to a stative.
2002 Linguistics & Philos. 25 780 I will argue that the verb meaning proper should be kept apart from these relations, i.e., eventives should be event types not related to times.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1843
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