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单词 facio-
释义

facio-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. facio-acoustic Brit. /ˌfeɪʃɪəʊəˈkuːstɪk/, U.S. /ˌfeɪʃ(i)oʊəˈkustɪk/.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin faciēs , -o- connective.
Etymology: < classical Latin faciēs face n. + -o- connective.Found in a small number of formations exemplified below.
Medicine and Zoology.
Forming adjectives with the senses ‘of or relating to the face’ or ‘facial and —’.
ΚΠ
1869 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 159 757 The mouth and the fauces (the faucial region is of great extent in the Cyclostomous Fishes) are hedged in by what are evidently one class of cartilages..: I propose to call these the ‘facio-faucial’ skeleton.
1877 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 167 533 From the outside, we can see the rudimentary, facio-branchial arches, with the commencement, between them, of the visceral clefts.
1892 Lancet 26 Mar. 710/2 The ‘infantile’ facio-scapulo-humeral type [of muscular dystrophy] of Duchenne.
1922 A. A. Stevens Pract. Med. 916 In a few instances recurrent facial paralysis seems to have been an accompaniment of migraine (facioplegic migraine).
1946 Nature 2 Nov. 612/1 Special hospital units for thoracic, facio-maxillary and head injuries.
1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) xxiv. 235 The facio-scapulo-humoral variety [of muscular dystrophy] is inherited as an autosomal dominant.
1996 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93 12361/1 Hemorrhage was also observed..in the facio-acoustic ganglia of the head.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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