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单词 faint-hearted
释义

faint-heartedadj.

Brit. /ˌfeɪntˈhɑːtᵻd/, U.S. /ˌfeɪntˈhɑrdəd/
Etymology: formed as faint-heart n. + -ed suffix2.
Having a faint heart; wanting energy, courage, or will to carry a thing through; timid, cowardly. Also absol.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective]
arghc885
heartlessOE
bloodlessc1225
coward1297
faintc1300
nesha1382
comfortless1387
pusillanimousa1425
faint-heartedc1440
unheartyc1440
cowardous1480
hen-hearteda1529
cowardish1530
feigningc1540
white-livered1546
cowardly1551
faceless1567
pusillanime1570
liver-hearted1571
cowish1579
cowardise1582
coward-like1587
faint-heart1590
courageless1593
sheep-like1596
white-hearted1598
milky1602
milk-livered1608
undaring1611
lily-livereda1616
yarrow1616
flightful1626
chicken-hearted1629
poltroon1649
cow-hearted1660
whey-blooded1675
unbravea1681
nimble-heeled1719
dunghill1775
shrimp-hearted1796
chicken-livered1804
white-feathered1816
pluckless1821
chicken-spirited1822
milk-blooded1822
cowardy1836
yellow1856
yellow-livered1857
putty-hearted1872
uncourageous1878
chicken1883
piker1901
yellow-bellied1907
manso1932
scaredy-cat1933
chickenshit1940
cold-footed1944
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [adjective] > half-hearted
faint-heartedc1440
faint1596
half-hearted1611
faintling1712
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 153 Feynt hertyd, vecors.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Sam. xiii. 7 All the people were fayntharted after him.
1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes v. xi. 421 A few white~liverd, faint-hearted souldiers.
1723 D. Defoe Hist. Col. Jack (ed. 2) 21 I find you are faint Hearted, and..unfit for our Trade.
1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 54 Young fellows like you, are sometimes faint-hearted.
1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) IV. xviii. 145 A fainthearted..faction soon began to show itself among those of higher degree.
absolute.a1600 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie (1617) 746 The punishment threatened..to the fearful and faint-hearted.1847 R. W. Emerson Goethe in Wks. (1906) I. 395 The disadvantages of any epoch exist only to the faint-hearted.

Derivatives

ˌfaint-ˈheartedly adv. in a fainthearted manner.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [adverb] > half-heartedly
faintingly1576
faint-heartedly1580
with half a heart1600
half-heartedly1870
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Laschement..faint hartedly.
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xix. 23 So fainte heartedlie to surrender themselves.
1671 H. M. tr. Erasmus Colloquies 110 But how many Christians dye very faint~heartedly?
1876 A. D. Whitney Sights & Insights xi. 120 ‘It is such a responsibility to take’..I said, faint-heartedly.
ˌfaint-ˈheartedness n. the quality or state of being fainthearted; timidity, cowardice.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [noun] > half-heartedness
faintness1398
faint-heart1580
faint-heartedness1580
halving1613
zeallessness1667
half-heartedness1670
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Couardise..fainthartednesse.
1605 Bp. J. Hall Medit. & Vowes II. §76 To finde such faint-hartednes in my selfe at the first conceit of death.
1753 N. Torriano tr. J. B. L. Chomel Hist. Diss. Gangrenous Sore Throat 60 A Faint-heartedness..always accompanies Putrefaction and Insensibility.
1874 J. L. Motley John of Barneveld (1879) II. xi. 26 Baffled..by the faintheartedness of his nominal friends.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1440
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