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单词 expressionism
释义

expressionismn.

Brit. /ᵻkˈsprɛʃn̩ɪz(ə)m/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃn̩ɪz(ə)m/, /ᵻkˈsprɛʃənɪz(ə)m/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ɪkˈsprɛʃəˌnɪzəm/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃəˌnɪzəm/
Forms: Frequently with capital initial.
Etymology: < expression n. + -ism suffix; compare expressionist n.
The methods, style, or attitude of expressionists; spec. a style of painting in which the artist seeks to express emotional experience rather than impressions of the physical world; hence, a similar style or movement in literature, drama, music, etc. Cf. abstract expressionism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period
cinquecento1762
classicality1784
romanticism1821
classicism1827
Renaissance1836
classicalism1840
Queen Anne1863
classic1864
renascence1868
classical1875
modernism1879
New Romanticism1885
Colonial Revival1887
shogun1889
super-realism1890
verism1892
neoclassicism1893
veritism1894
social realism1898
camerata1900
peasantism1903
proto-Renaissance1903
Biedermeier1905
expressionism1908
futurism1909
Georgianism1911
Dada1918
Dadaism1918
German expressionism1920
expressionismus1925
Negro Renaissance1925
super-realism1925
settecento1926
surrealism1927
Neue Sachlichkeit1929
Sachlichkeit1930
neo-Gothicism1932
socialist realism1933
modernismus1934
Harlem Renaissance1940
organicism1945
avant-gardism1950
nouvelle vague1959
bricolage1960
kitchen-sinkery1964
black art1965
neo-modernism1966
Yuan1969
conceptualism1970
sound art1972
pre-modernism1976
Afrofuturism1993
1908 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 466 The appearance of these later and more extreme forms of expressionism..has aided the understanding of beauty partly through a deeper probing of the sensuous elements in æsthetic experience.
1920 Arts & Decoration XIII. 88 (title) Mid-European Expressionism.
1920 Arts & Decoration XIII. 88 The sole aim of impressionism was to reflect the impression of nature upon the artist's eye; expressionism, on the contrary, proceeds from the subjectivity of the artist and seeks to form a picture according to the laws of an arbitrary, inner world.
1921 J. Galsworthy To Let i. i. 13 Expression! Ah, they were all Expressionists now, he had heard, on the Continent... He wondered where this—this Expressionism—had been hatched. The thing was a regular disease!
1923 K. MacGowan & R. E. Jones Continental Stagecraft iii. 27 A Symbolism that is far on the way towards Expressionism.
1923 K. MacGowan & R. E. Jones Continental Stagecraft iii. 31 Expressionism..is a violent storm of emotion beating up from the unconscious mind.
1924 A. Dukes Youngest Drama 136 Realism and expressionism represent attitudes of mind and not uses of theatrical machinery.
1924 A. D. Sedgwick Little French Girl ii. iv. 132 Giles..felt that he could not adequately defend his theories, which rested upon an objection to the use of the body as a means of primitive expressionism.
1925 H. Carter New Spirit European Theatre 220 Expressionism is simply expression taking the form of a new technique for the purpose of giving the most intense effect..to the species of drama that expressed pre-war and war time insurrectionary tendencies.
1926 F. V. P. Rutter Evol. Mod. Art v. 112 The kaleidoscopic paintings of the Italian Futurists were matched at Munich by the Expressionism of the Russo-Polish artist Wassily Kandinsky.
1926 Lit. Digest 30 Oct. 28/2 Expressionismus, expressionism..abstractionism, are being tried.
1929 P. A. Scholes Listener's Hist. Mus. III. 142 Critics writing of plays (but it applies all round) have spoken of Expressionism as ‘the objectivization of the subjective’.
1929 P. A. Scholes Listener's Hist. Mus. III. 144 The Schönbergians and their Expressionism in music.
1937 Eng. Stud. 19 241 (title) The birth of expressionism in the work of D. H. Lawrence.
1937 Eng. Stud. 19 241 Expressionism, a term used here in its widest sense to cover all anti-realist as well as anti-idealist movements..reaching from Strindberg in the north to Marinetti in the south.
1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 303/2 Expressionism in music, judged by its products, is just an advanced phase of Romanticism in music.
1958 Listener 27 Nov. 897/3 Expressionism implies an uncompromisingly violent utterance, coupled too often with a self-pitying sensibility.
1970 Oxf. Compan. Art 396/1 The most important forerunner of Expressionism in its specific sense was van Gogh.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1908
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