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单词 expressionist
释义

expressionistn.adj.

Brit. /ᵻkˈsprɛʃn̩ɪst/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃn̩ɪst/, /ᵻkˈsprɛʃənɪst/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃənɪst/, U.S. /ɪkˈsprɛʃ(ə)nəst/, /ɛkˈsprɛʃ(ə)nəst/
Etymology: formed as expressional adj. + -ist suffix.
An artist whose work aims chiefly at ‘expression’; spec. (frequently with capital initial) an artist, composer, writer, etc., who exhibits the style or technique of expressionism n. Also attributive or as adj. Cf. abstract expressionist n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > artist > [noun] > artist of specific movement or period
mannerist1695
romanticist1821
trecentist1821
classicist1827
romantic1827
expressionist1850
classicalist1851
Gothicist1861
literalist1862
realist1868
modernist1879
verist1884
classic1885
symbolist1888
decadent1890
veritist1894
neoclassicist1899
neo-romantic1899
renaissancer1899
social realist1909
avant-garde1910
futurist1911
pasticheur1912
Bloomsbury1917
postmodern1917
pre-Romantic1918
Dadaist1919
German expressionist1920
super-realist1925
surrealist1925
New Romantic1930
brutalist1934
socialist-realist1935
avant-gardist1940
New Negro1953
neo-modernist1958
bricoleur1965
popster1965
sound artist1966
performance artist1975
1850 Tait's Edinb. Mag. July 394/2 The expressionist school of modern painters.
1880 Papers Manch. Literary Club 6 184 The expressionists..who undertake to express special emotions, or passions.
1914 W. Lewis in Blast June 143 Of all the tags going, ‘Futurist’..serves as well as any for the active painters of to-day... We may hope before long to find a new word. If Kandinsky had found a better word than ‘Expressionist’ he might have supplied a useful alternative.
1914 W. Lewis in Blast June 144 Balla..is a rather violent and geometric sort of Expressionist. His paintings are purely abstract.
1915 W. Lewis in Blast July 39/1 There have grown up three distinct groups of artists in Europe... The third group is formed by the expressionist movement, that is Kandinsky.
1915 Observer 1 Aug. 5/6 The reviled Post-Impressionists,..Cubists, Futurists, Expressionists, Vorticists of to-day may be the honoured masters of to-morrow.
1920 Arts & Decoration XIII. 88/3 Arnold Schönberg, the musical expressionist—who also painted.
1921 J. Galsworthy To Let i. i. 13 Expression! Ah, they were all Expressionists now, he had heard, on the Continent... He wondered where this—this Expressionism—had been hatched. The thing was a regular disease!
1924 New Statesman 2 Aug. 494/2 Elmer Rice's play, The Adding Machine..has two or three expressionist scenes, but is for the most part not in the expressionist manner.
1927 Observer 11 Sept. 6 A cocaine romance written by one of the most gifted of those men who joined the band of expressionists early in the movement.
1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 303/2 The music of the composers who call themselves Expressionists..is..simply ‘ultra-emotional’.
1962 Listener 20 Sept. 453/1 The peculiar tension of the characteristic Expressionist instrumental form lies in the aphoristic compression of a dreamlike state.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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n.adj.1850
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