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单词 argil
释义

argiln.

Brit. /ˈɑːdʒɪl/, U.S. /ˈɑrdʒəl/
Etymology: < French argille (modern argile), < Latin argilla (formerly in English use), < Greek ἄργιλλος, < ἀργής white, shining.
Clay, esp. potter's clay. Also proposed as a name for alumina when the nature of that base was first discovered.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > clay > [noun] > for making pottery
eartha1350
potter's clay?a1425
potter's earth1440
pot earth?a1450
argil1530
pot clay1674
throwing clay1686
figuline1859
pottery clay1869
the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > aluminium > [noun] > compounds
argil1530
alumine1788
alumina1790
aluminide1859
aluminium oxide1868
aluminum oxide1869
aluminium hydroxide1871
aluminum hydroxide1878
thermite1900
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 195/1 Argile a kynde of erthe, Argille.
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 318/2 Hard baked Argille or loame.
1676 J. Evelyn Philos. Disc. Earth 81 I do not reckon Loames among the Clays, though it seem to be but a succulent kind of Argilla.
1779 P. Woulfe in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 69 20 The blue argilla from Paris.
1792 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 82 34 Argil precipitated from alum by an alkali.
1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 158 Soil..yellow with argile.
1879 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 42 Argillaceous clay or alumina clay..is called argil.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1530
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