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单词 fade
释义

faden.1

Etymology: < fade v.1
1.
a. The action of fade v.1In quot. 1969 nix out on the fade in Surfers' slang = don't go away.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > declining or falling off
declinea1327
fadea1400
paira1400
declining1481
vading1570
fall1590
hield1599
languishment1617
decay1636
defalcation1649
decidence1655
fall-off1676
falling off1761
fallaway1879
downswing1922
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 23513 Frenscip þar es, wit-vten fade [sc. in heaven].
1775 J. Harris Philos. Arrangem. viii. 177 [A slain hero and a flower just gathered have] the same drooping head, the same lifeless fade, the same relicts of a form that was once fair and flourishing.
1918 A. Stringer House of Intrigue ii. 27 I got so I could face a tight fade without a quaver, and do my gay-cat part in sloughing our make as easily as falling off a log.
1965 Language 41 277 Stockwell suggests that the lesser fade at the juncture between the two ‘main’ conjuncts can be described as an environmentally conditioned allophone of terminal fade.
1969 Times 25 July 5/2 Nix out on the fade with it stashed on the moke.
b. to do (or take) a fade (U.S. slang), to disappear.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > be or become invisible [verb (intransitive)] > vanish or disappear
formeltc893
wendOE
witea1000
aworthc1000
fleec1200
fleetc1200
withdraw1297
vanish1303
voidc1374
unkithea1400
startc1405
disappearc1425
disparishc1425
to fall awayc1443
evanish?a1475
vade1495
sinka1500
vade1530
fly1535
fadea1538
melt?1567
dispear1600
relinquish1601
foist1603
dispersea1616
to vanish (melt, etc.) into thin aira1616
dissipate1626
retire1647
evaporate1713
merge1802
illude1820
to foam off1826
dislimn1833
furl1844
to step out1844
evanesce1855
shade1880
wisp1883
to go to the winds1884
walk1898
to do a disappearing act1913
to go west1916
to do (or take) a fade1949
to phase out1970
1949 A. Miller Death of Salesman i. 57 If I'm going to take a fade the boss can call any number where I'm supposed to be and they'll swear to him that I just left.
1962 ‘K. Orvis’ Damned & Destroyed xiv. 92 Then, pal, we'll both do a fade.
1970 H. Waugh Finish me Off (1971) 86 If this is a sample of her business acumen, that beauty salon will do a fast fade.
2. Cinematography and Broadcasting. The action or an act of ‘fading’ (see fade v.1 9); also, the gradual decrease or (frequently fade-in) increase in the brightness or definition of a picture or the loudness of a sound. See also fade-out n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > putting on or producing broadcast > [noun] > various techniques
fade1918
mix1922
pre-emphasis1940
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > special effect > [noun] > fading
fade1918
fade-out1918
fading1918
lap-dissolve1927
cross-fading1931
cross-fade1937
1918 H. Croy How Motion Pictures are Made vii. 175 It was in such experiments that the principle of fade was discovered, by means of which a scene could be made gradually to grow plainer until the full details were before the audience. This in photographic parlance came to be known as the fade-in.
1918 H. Croy How Motion Pictures are Made vii. 175 The second means of accomplishing a fade picture is by means of the dissolving shutter.
1918 H. Croy How Motion Pictures are Made vii. 175 The diaphragm fade is open to the objection that with an iris that never closes completely it is impossible to make a complete fade.
1922 L. C. Macbean Kinematogr. Studio Technique ix. 71 The number of turns in which a ‘mix’ or ‘fade’ should be accomplished.
1937 Printers Ink Monthly Apr. 53/1 Fade, a diminishing of program volume.
1937 Amer. Speech 12 101 To fade is usually the engineer's duty, reducing volume of an orchestra..while an announcer speaks into another microphone, hence a good or bad fade-in.
1960 D. Wilson Television Playwright 15 By means of ‘mixes’ and ‘fades’ short or long time-lapses can be established.
1962 A. Nisbett Technique Sound Studio ix. 153 When we talk about the fade, the first thing that springs to mind is the use to which it is put in dramatic productions: the convention is that each scene starts with a fade in, and ends with a fade out.
3. Theatre. The gradual brightening or dimming of the stage lighting; usually fade-in or fade-out n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > the staging of a theatrical production > [noun] > operation of lights
light check1933
fade-out1936
fade-in1959
1959 W. C. Lounsbury Backstage from A to Z 39 Fade in, gradual dim up of lights or sound.
1962 Listener 5 July 26/3 Pointless use of fade-in and fade-out lights on a stage confusingly and ineptly split into four parts.
4. The reduction in effectiveness of the braking system of a motor vehicle, e.g. as a result of the generation of heat.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > brake or braking apparatus > reduction in effectiveness
fade1949
1949 G. Grant Mod. Motorcars vi. 47 On the average car the efficiency of the linings is not greatly impaired until the brake-drum temperature reaches a critical point, where there is a noticeable falling-off of braking power. This is known as ‘brake-fade’, and can be a very real problem on ultra-fast cars.
1959 Motor 4 Mar. 163/1 Unusual design of..brake drum..produces fade only after severe provocation.
1962 Which? Car Suppl. Oct. 141/1 Its brakes..were very susceptible to fade.

Compounds

fade-proof adj. resistant to fading.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > lasting quality, permanence > [adjective] > remaining in specified condition > not fading
unwalloweda1500
indelible1579
standing1716
fade-proof1909
1909 Public Ledger (Philadelphia) 26 June 7/6 Pure worsted serge suits—guaranteed fade-proof.
1959 Listener 5 Mar. 435/1 They [sc. the fabrics] are rot-proof and fade-proof.
1961 Listener 30 Nov. 933/1 His jokes are appreciated for their topicality, which cannot be fade~proof.

Draft additions 1993

Golf. A ball's swerve or deviation from a straight course in flight towards the right (for a right-handed player), esp. if moderate and intentional; also, a stroke that causes this.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > [noun] > ball's deviation to left or right
draw1890
fade1932
1932 A. J. Morrison New Way to Better Golf 121 The ‘laid back’ position of the clubface..tends to send the ball away with a slight ‘fade’ to the right.
1948 B. Hogan Power Golf 24 This stance encourages a fade or slice.
1969 J. Nicklaus Greatest Game of All 284 He hits wider and wider fades, and ends up by slicing the ball.
1975 D. Langdon How to talk Golf 13 If perpetrated by a class golfer it is described by him brazenly as a ‘controlled fade’.
1985 Radio Times 13 July 82/3 With that one club he could rifle a ball 200 yards down a fairway..and bend shots around trees, either with a draw or a fade.

Draft additions August 2001

U.S. A hairstyle (worn chiefly by African Americans) in which the sides and back of the head are closely cropped, and the hair on the top of the head frequently given a flat-topped or block shape. Cf. high-top fade n. at high-top adj. and n. Compounds.Earliest in Philly fade n. at Philly n. and adj. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [noun] > cut or cropped > for men
butch1939
crew cut1940
whitewall1957
fade1986
Philly fade1986
high-top fade1988
high-top1989
1986 Washington Post (Nexis) 30 Aug. d1 He wears the same Philly Fade hairstyle as Olympian Carl Lewis.
1987 Sports Illustr. 6 Apr. 34/2 Guard Freddie Banks displayed his number, 13, shaved into the rear of his fade haircut.
1989 Village Voice (N.Y.) 20 June 39/2 The fade is the current common denominator... At..Afrocentric barbershops the fade flattop became a sculpture.
1994 Newsweek 10 Jan. 49 The..baggy jeans, sweat shirts and footgear that go with Marc's earrings and Shawn's modified fade.
2001 Times-Picayune (New Orleans) (Nexis) 23 Apr. 1 His hair was shorn in a sleek ‘fade’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

faden.2

Brit. /feɪd/, U.S. /feɪd/
Etymology: ? < fade v.1
dialect.
Mould (on cheese); oftener blue-fade, green-fade.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > mould on cheese
blue mould1546
cheese mould1794
fade1884
1884 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester (1886) Green-Fade, blue mould in cheese.
1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Blue-fade, a blue mould in cheese.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

faden.3

Forms: Also 1500s faid.
Obsolete.
a. A company of hunters.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [noun] > group or band of hunters
blast1486
fadea1522
stalec1540
hunting-fieldc1680
chase1811
field1818
harriers1877
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) iv. iii. 56 Quhen..the rangis and the faid on breid Dynnys throu the gravys.
c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. vi. iii. f. 67/2 Quhen the faid had brocht in ye wolf afore the houndis the skry arais, & ylk man went to his gam.
1567 R. Sempill Inclination of King in Ballates (1872) 2 The faid also rycht feitlie could he set.
b. ? The leader of the hunt.
Π
1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xvi. sig. E1 The formest [ship]..doth fuir before with lantern and flag as fade whom the rest should follow.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

fadeadj.1

Forms: Also Middle English fede, Middle English fadde.
Etymology: Etymology unknown; the senses assigned are somewhat uncertain, and perhaps the examples do not all contain the same word.
Obsolete.
1. Strong, doughty, brave, powerful. Also, of a thing: Great, large.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > courage > bravery or boldness > [adjective]
dearOE
derfc1175
ketec1275
reighc1275
fadec1330
venturous1584
bravea1616
brave-hearted1873
bindaas1981
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective]
unlittleeOE
mickleeOE
greateOE
mucha1154
mainc1275
boldc1300
fadec1330
largec1392
tallc1430
big1444
masterfula1450
grand1452
largy1558
fine1590
bonnya1600
large-sized1628
roomly1682
lumping?1706
maun1743
strapping1827
barn door1829
serious1843
jumboesque1893
jumbo1897
economy-sized1930
L1942
jumbo-size1949
economy size1950
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 2474 In þat forest fede Tristrem hodain gan chast.
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 153 Þe kniȝtes þat wer fade, Þai dede as rohand bade.
a1400 Sir Perc. 616 Ther was no mane that durste hym lett, Thofe that he ware fadde.
a1400 Sir Perc. 1165 The childe sawe that he was fade.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 149 He ferde as freke were fade.
c1400 Rowland & O. 1420 Full fele Sarazenes felle þay fade.
2. ? Cruel, ? hostile.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > war > [adjective] > warlike > of persons
fightya1325
fightinga1340
fadea1400
maliciousc1400
warly1423
bellicose1432
warlike1488
bellicous1536
bellosious1606
debellative1651
Tyrtaean1880
warry1901
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > cruelty > [adjective]
wrothc893
retheeOE
hateleOE
grim971
hardOE
cruel1297
despitousc1374
savagea1393
fadea1400
hetera1400
keen?c1425
vengeablec1430
despiteful1488
unmanfula1500
despiteous?1510
cruent1524
felonish1530
Herodian1581
felly1583
savaged1583
Neronian1598
savagious1605
Dionysian1608
black-blooded1771
atrocious1772
Neroic1851
Neronic1864
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 24025 Þe folk þat was sa fade [Coll. Phys. fad] O clai þai kest at him þe clote, And laiked wit him sitisote.
a1400 Sir Perc. 1440 If I sle hym, or he me, That never ȝit was fade?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

fadeadj.2

Brit. /feɪd/, U.S. /feɪd/
Forms: Also Middle English vad, Middle English faed.
Etymology: < French fade vapid, insipid, dull, faded; according to M. Gaston Paris ( Mém. de la Soc. de Ling. I. 90) representing Latin vapidum (see vapid adj.); compare Old French rade < Latin rapidum, maussade < Latin male sapidum. The great difficulty is the anomalous representation of Latin v by f ; the apparent parallel in Old French feiz (modern fois ) < vicem is questionable, the f in that case being probably due to sentence-combination. The ordinary view that fade descends from Latin fatuum foolish, also insipid (whence Provençal fatz feminine fade , in same senses), is inadmissible on phonological grounds; but it is possible that early confusion with this word may have given rise to the change of v into f . No Old French *vade has been found: if it existed it would explain the English vade , variant of fade v.1, which is otherwise difficult to account for, as the English dialects that have v for f usually retain f in Romanic words. Compare French dialect (Lyons) vadou (feminine vadoussi), representing Latin type *vapidōsum.
1. Of colour, etc.: Dull, pale, wan, sombre. Obsolete exc. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > darkness or gloom > [adjective]
duneOE
thestera900
thestria900
wana1000
darkfulOE
fadec1290
obscurousa1492
black-faced1562
murkyc1590
gloomy1594
tenebrous1599
solemn1604
overcast1616
mungy1632
shady1746
sombrous1754
sombre1760
gloomyish1821
gloomfula1849
ebonine1881
the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > dull
fadec1290
wannish?a1412
obscure1490
sada1539
dull1552
smoky1576
sober1603
dead1640
dirty1665
invivid1669
dusty1676
saddisha1678
austere1680
worn-out1731
sombrous1792
sombre1805
toneless1833
lacklustre1843
the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > [adjective] > pale
blackeOE
blokec1200
blakec1275
fadec1290
bleykea1300
palisha1398
wanned1494
ashy?1541
wearish-coloured1548
wanny1555
wheyish1560
bleak1566
paly1568
ghastly1574
blankish1580
sick1599
palled1601
ashied1613
lurid1656
lunar1742
wax-like1748
ashen1808
unbrightened1827
waxy1835
peely-wally1895
waxen-hued1916
c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 318/672 Of fade [MS. Harl. No. 2277 vad] colur of hard huyde.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 891 Þi faire hewe is al fade.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 173 The nettle.. maketh hem [roses] fade and pale of hewe.
c1399 in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1859) II. 7 The day is gone, the nygth is derk and fade.
c1430 Syr Gener. 1288 With angry hert and colour fade.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxiii. 298 Thyn een..Lost thay haue thare light, And wax all faed in fere.
c1500 Blowbols Test. 23 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 93 His evy countenaunces and his colour fade.
1854 S. T. Dobell Balder xxiii. 127 Tears Grow in the fade eyes of the relict world.
2. Faded, feeble, languishing, withered. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > lack of beauty > [adjective] > waning in beauty
fade1303
beauty-waning1597
the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak
unmightyeOE
unferea1060
unwieldc1220
fade1303
lewc1325
weak1340
fainta1375
sicklyc1374
unwieldyc1386
impotent1390
delicatea1398
lowa1398
unmighta1450
unlustyc1450
low-brought1459
wearyc1480
failed1490
worn1508
caduke?1518
fainty1530
weak1535
debile1536
fluey1545
tewly?1547
faltering1549
puling1549
imbecilec1550
debilitate1552
flash1562
unable1577
unhealthful1595
unabled1597
whindling1601
infirm1608
debilitated1611
bedrid1629
washya1631
silly1636
fluea1645
tender1645
invaletudinary1661
languishant1674
valetudinaire?c1682
puly1688
thriftless1693
unheartya1699
wishy-washy1703
enervate1706
valetudinarian1713
lask1727
wersh1755
palliea1774
wankle1781
asthenic1789
atonic1792
squeal1794
adynamic1803
worn-down1814
totterish1817
asthenical1819
prostrate1820
used up1823
wankya1825
creaky1834
groggy1834
puny1838
imbeciled1840
rickety-rackety1840
muscleless1841
weedy1849
tottery1861
crocky1880
wimbly-wambly1881
ramshackle1889
twitterly1896
twittery1907
wonky1919
strung out1959
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > having lost freshness
fade1303
welkeda1325
walloweda1400
forfaded1413
overworn1565
faded1574
tarnished1716
tired1766
weltered1855
swivelled1898
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adjective] > languid
aswindc885
fade1303
enlangouredc1400
sweyntc1450
wearish1650
languid1727
languorous1753
Mondayish1804
the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > [adjective] > having lost colour
fade1303
discoloureda1393
walloweda1400
discolorate?a1425
whitterish1679
fady1736
washed out1796
greyed-out1919
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > weak (of immaterial things)
thin?c1225
wateryc1230
feeble1393
wash1548
waterish1549
fadea1554
limping1577
dilute1605
lank1607
languid1622
water gruel1630
invalid1635
sinewless1644
exsanguine1647
flaccid1647
diluted1681
wishy-washy1693
tiffany1694
foible1715
rickety1738
faintly1771
unrobust1775
pale1820
peely-wally1832
muscleless1841
weakling1848
weedy?1858
feeblose1882
papery1924
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 3220 Proude wymmen..þat are so foule and fade, That make hem feyrere than God hem made Wyþ oblaunchere.
13.. Leg. Rood (1871) 66 Þare groued neuer gres, ne neuer sall, Bot euermore be..falow, and fade.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Ecclus. xi. 12 Ther is a man fade.
a1554 J. Croke tr. Thirteen Psalms (1844) cxliii. 30 All ben cleane put out of place, That my sowle trobled, and ben fade.
1613–31 Primer Our Lady 18 Our sence here fraile and fade.
1752 G. Berkeley Thoughts Tar-water in Wks. (1871) III. 493 Tar-water..may extract..from the clay a fade sweetishness.
3. [modern French fade /fad/.] That has lost taste; insipid, commonplace, uninteresting.Some of the early instances may be the English word in figurative use of 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > wearisome or tedious > bland or insipid
colourlessc1425
unsavouryc1449
wearish?1533
wersha1599
tasteless1603
tame1604
juiceless1620
water gruela1627
dry1632
soulless1632
frigid1643
vapid1656
insipida1684
fade1715
heartless1780
vapid1785
achromatic1799
sauceless1817
albuminous1858
antiseptic1891
flat-footed1899
unatmospheric1913
defanged1920
anodyne1933
spiceless1942
tea-party1961
nothingburger1965
1715 M. Davies Εἰκων Μικρο-βιβλικὴ 195 Fade and unsavoury Anglo-saxon turns of thinking and speaking.
1775 F. Burney Jrnl. 3 Apr. in Early Jrnls. & Lett. (1990) II. 100 Mr. Nesbit..is a Young man infinitely fade.
1814 M. Edgeworth Patronage II. xvi. 42 Simplicity had something too fade in it, to suit his taste.
1824 Westm. Rev. 1 556 A picture at once crude, coarse, and fâde [sic].
1834 Fraser's Mag. 10 102 A fade and vapid style of set-speech compliment.
1862 Athenæum 25 Oct. 527 Mrs. Opie['s] fade and feeble sentimentality.

Derivatives

ˈfadeness n. Obsolete rare The quality or state of being ‘fade’; want of vivacity, dullness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [noun] > state or quality of being wearisome or tedious
irksomeness1533
wearisomeness1579
inanity1603
tediositya1625
drynessa1637
unliveliness1643
flatness1649
tedium1662
tiresomeness1668
aridity1692
languor1741
dullness1751
uninterestingness1794
ponderousness1801
yawniness1805
unimpressiveness1827
slowness1828
grey1830
fadeness1837
woodenness1854
tristeness1866
boresomeness1883
boringness1893
stodginess1899
monochrome1962
1837 Fraser's Mag. 16 550 Emily..was a blonde..yet had she none of the fadeness so common to such a complexion.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fadev.1

Brit. /feɪd/, U.S. /feɪd/
Forms: α. Middle English fade(n, (Middle English fate), Middle English–1500s faid(e, 1500s feid, Middle English– fade; β. Middle English–1500s vade.
Etymology: < Old French fade-r, < fade fade adj.2
1. intransitive. Of a flower, plant, etc.: To lose freshness and vigour; to droop, wither.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > wither [verb (intransitive)] > wilt or droop
wallowa1340
fade1340
welken1398
vade1492
flag1611
mourn1612
wilt1691
wilter1790
to miff off1883
α.
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 697 For a flour þat semes fayre and bright Thurgh stormes fades.
c1465 12 Lett. 45 in Pol. Rel. & L. Poems (1866) 2 An R for the Rose þat is fresche and wol nat fade.
1578 Gude & G. Ball. (1868) 83 Lyke the widderit hay sone sall they faid.
1610 R. Niccols Winter Night's Vision 556 The barren fields, which whilome flower'd as they would neuer fade.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iii. 360 Elisian Flours..that never fade . View more context for this quotation
1709 A. Pope Autumn in Poet. Misc.: 6th Pt. vi. 740 Ye Trees that fade when Autumn-Heats remove.
1709 A. Pope Autumn in Poet. Misc.: 6th Pt. vi. 743 The Garlands fade, the Vows are worn away.
1832 Ld. Tennyson Lotos-eaters: Choric Song iii, in Poems (new ed.) 113 The flower..Ripens and fades, and falls.
β. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball v. lxxix. 648 The leaves..do not vade and perish.1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 613/1 The state of this worlde..is flitting, and euer vading.1595 Blanchardine & Eglantine liv. 212 Life began to vade.1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 43 When the flowers be vaded, then followe the seedes.figurative.c1400 Rom. Rose 354 Faded was al hir beaute.a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 120 Thy ȝouth Sall feid as dois the somer flouris.1655 in E. Nicholas Nicholas Papers (1892) II. 261 Our expectation of the breach betweene the crowne of France and Cromwell..is fadinge.1696 N. Tate & N. Brady New Version Psalms of David xvi. 11 And Joys that never fade.1828 F. D. Hemans Graves of Household in Records of Woman (ed. 2) 303 She faded midst Italian flowers.1878 B. Taylor Prince Deukalion ii. iii Honors fade unworn.
2. To grow small or weak; to decline, decay, fail, or faint; to shrink. literal and figurative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > become reduced in size or extent [verb (intransitive)]
narrowOE
waneOE
smallOE
slakec1380
welk1390
fade1398
lessenc1400
minish?a1425
decay1489
adminisha1500
diminish1520
to grow downwards?1523
ungrow1598
scant1607
settlea1642
to run off1765
dwarf1776
comminute1850
downsize1977
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > efface, obliterate [verb (transitive)]
dilghec897
scrape1303
washc1380
fade1398
razea1425
out-razec1425
racec1450
enrasea1492
stramp1535
wipe1535
facec1540
cancel1559
outblot1573
to wash out1580
to blur out1581
obliterate1607
efface1611
dislimna1616
excerebrate1621
demark1655
rufflea1680
erase1695
scrub1828
overscore1834
elide1846
trash1859
to wipe (off) the slate1921
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > decrease in quantity, amount, or degree [verb (intransitive)] > decline or fall off
afalleOE
swindOE
slakec1315
pairc1390
fade1398
to fall awayc1510
decline1530
to fall off1608
sink1613
recess1641
fail1819
lighten1827
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xiii. iii. 443 A manere ryuer that..fadyth in drye weder.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Josh. xviii. 3 How longe faden ȝe bi cowardise.
c1450 in Pol. Rel. & L. Poems (1866) 114 Þou art þe lufe þat neuere sal fade.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection i. sig. Bviv The heuenly rychesse, that neuer shall fade ne fayle.
1557 Dialoge of Comfort (new ed.) iii, in Wks. Sir T. More 1213/2 The faith shalbe at that tyme so far faded, that [etc.].
1585 J. B. tr. P. Viret School of Beastes: Good Housholder sig. Cv With the touch thereof [poyson] her heare, her eares, and nose, did fade.
3. transitive. To weaken; to deprive of freshness or vigour; to corrupt, taint. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > make corrupt or putrid [verb (transitive)]
corrump1340
corruptc1384
putrefya1400
fadec1400
rotc1405
corrup1483
rotten1569
attaint1573
carrionize1593
putrefact1598
ranken1599
decay1626
wrox1649
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > cause bad condition in [verb (transitive)] > cause to rot or putrefy
corrump1340
corruptc1384
putrefya1400
fadec1400
rotc1405
rotten1569
carrionize1593
putrefact1598
ranken1599
decay1626
wrox1649
ret1846
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > corruption > [verb (transitive)] > of strength
fadec1400
impoverisha1631
enervate1638
society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > degrading or impairing morally > degrade or impair morally [verb (transitive)] > corrupt > taint or infect
smiteeOE
besmiteeOE
smitOE
besmita1250
empoisonc1400
fadec1400
infect?c1400
attainta1529
leaven1534
inquinate1542
contaminate1563
taint1573
tack1601
beleper?a1625
c1400 Test. Love (1560) i. 272/2 Ne death, ne no manner travayle hath no power myne heart so much to fade.
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vii. i. 69 Set þow hawe fadyt þi Lawte.
c1440 York Myst. i. 132 Sum ar fallen into fylthe þat evermore sall fade þam.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 9188 A ffrele woman me fades.
1775 T. Percival Ess. Med. & Exper.: Philos. (1776) III. 223 Like faded cheese.
4. intransitive. Of colour, light, or any object possessing these qualities: To lose brightness or brilliance; to grow dim, faint, or pale. Also with away.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > dimness or absence of brightness > grow dim or lose brightness [verb (intransitive)]
dima1300
fade13..
appal1393
duskc1430
pallc1450
cloud1555
pale1822
wane1832
film1844
dull1862
gauze1876
the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [verb (intransitive)] > become faint
wanec1000
fade13..
faint1430
vade1471
languish?1510
relent1531
the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > lose colour [verb (intransitive)]
fade13..
to cast coloura1375
staina1387
faint1430
dow1502
discolour1612
dilute1764
decolorize1908
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > deteriorate in condition [verb (intransitive)] > lose freshness
wallowc888
falloweOE
fordwinec1000
foryellowc1220
fade13..
windlec1325
wanzec1400
witherc1400
unappair1426
quail?c1430
withera1500
quell1579
tainta1616
daver1621
welter1645
tarnish1678
α.
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 9295 Hys wrytyng was alle to-fade.]
13.. Pearl (Gollancz) lxxxvii. 6 A parfyt perle þat neuer fatez.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 109 The mone is somedele faded.
a1400–50 Alexander 5309 ‘Qui fadis so þi faire hew?’ said þe faire lady.
1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. vi When the day gan faide.
1483 Act 1 Rich. III c. 8 Preamb. The Colours made with the which Orchell..faden away.
1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xviii. sig. B4v Thy eternall Sommer shall not fade.
1718 Free-thinker No. 53. 1 The strongest Colouring will fade.
1789 W. Blake Nurses Song in Songs of Innocence Go & play till the light fades away.
1801 R. Southey Thalaba II. xii. 311 Dimmer now it [the flame] fades and now is quenched.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xi. 74 Light..deepening at one extremity into red, and fading at the other into a pure ethereal hue.
β. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy Pref., in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 127 Colour whych wyll not vade.figurative.1792 S. Rogers Pleasures Mem. i. 88 When nature fades and life forgets to charm.1836 R. W. Emerson Prospects in Nature in Wks. (1906) II. 172 When the fact is seen under the light of an idea, the gaudy fable fades.1876 E. Mellor Priesthood v. 208 The old Dispensation faded away in the dawning light of the New.
5. transitive.
a. To lose brilliancy of (colour). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > lose colour [verb (transitive)]
warpc1200
fade1559
1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Two Mortimers f. vi The fresshest colours soonest fade the hue.
b. To cause to lose colour; to dim, dull, wither. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > lose colour [verb (transitive)] > deprive of colour
distainc1385
undye14..
stain1477
fade1598
discolourize1825
achromatizea1830
decolorize1836
throw?1845
1598 J. Marston Certaine Satyres in Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 65 So haue I seen the march wind striue to fade The fairest hewe that Art, or Nature made.
1659 J. Dryden Heroique Stanza's xv, in E. Waller et al. Three Poems 4 No winter could his Laurells fade.
1744 E. Haywood Female Spectator (1748) I. 272 Ill-nature..swells the lip, fades the complexion, contracts the brow.
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iv. 234 To brighten or fade their colours.
1839 H. W. Longfellow Hyperion I. ii. iii. 114 The early autumn gives to the summer leaves a warmer glow, yet fades them not.
1864 N. Hawthorne Dr. Grimshawe (1883) xi. 133 Tapestry, or carpet..still retaining much of the ancient colors, where there was no visible sunshine to fade them.
6.
a. intransitive. To pass away or disappear gradually; vanish, die out. Also with away.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > be or become invisible [verb (intransitive)] > vanish or disappear
formeltc893
wendOE
witea1000
aworthc1000
fleec1200
fleetc1200
withdraw1297
vanish1303
voidc1374
unkithea1400
startc1405
disappearc1425
disparishc1425
to fall awayc1443
evanish?a1475
vade1495
sinka1500
vade1530
fly1535
fadea1538
melt?1567
dispear1600
relinquish1601
foist1603
dispersea1616
to vanish (melt, etc.) into thin aira1616
dissipate1626
retire1647
evaporate1713
merge1802
illude1820
to foam off1826
dislimn1833
furl1844
to step out1844
evanesce1855
shade1880
wisp1883
to go to the winds1884
walk1898
to do a disappearing act1913
to go west1916
to do (or take) a fade1949
to phase out1970
α.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. v. sig. Ev He standes amazed, how he thence should fade.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 155 Like this insubstantiall Pageant faded . View more context for this quotation
1797 A. Radcliffe Italian I. vii. 190 He..fades, as if into air, at my approach!
1819 W. Irving Sketch Bk. i. 13 I saw the last blue line of my native land fade away.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 134 Religious animosity..would of itself fade away.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. vii. 68 Headland after headland..until they faded into the mysterious North.
1876 E. Mellor Priesthood vi. 279 Other persons and things might fade from their memory.
β. a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 24 Thys bodyly wele wyl sone vade & vanysch away.1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cxvij The glory of thenglishmen..began..to decaye, and vade awaie in Fraunce.a1555 J. Philpot in Pagitt Heresiogr. (1648) 43 To my great griefe it [a vision] vaded away.
b. humorously transferred. To vanish mysteriously. Also, to disappear from the scene; to depart; to faint. Frequently const. away, out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)]
wendeOE
i-wite971
ashakec975
shakeOE
to go awayOE
witea1000
afareOE
agoOE
atwendOE
awayOE
to wend awayOE
awendOE
gangOE
rimeOE
flitc1175
to fare forthc1200
depart?c1225
part?c1225
partc1230
to-partc1275
biwitec1300
atwitea1325
withdrawa1325
to draw awayc1330
passc1330
to turn one's (also the) backc1330
lenda1350
begonec1370
remuea1375
voidc1374
removec1380
to long awaya1382
twinc1386
to pass one's wayc1390
trussc1390
waive1390
to pass out ofa1398
avoida1400
to pass awaya1400
to turn awaya1400
slakec1400
wagc1400
returnc1405
to be gonea1425
muck1429
packc1450
recede1450
roomc1450
to show (a person) the feetc1450
to come offc1475
to take one's licence1475
issue1484
devoidc1485
rebatea1500
walka1500
to go adieua1522
pikea1529
to go one's ways1530
retire?1543
avaunt1549
to make out1558
trudge1562
vade?1570
fly1581
leave1593
wag1594
to get off1595
to go off1600
to put off1600
shog1600
troop1600
to forsake patch1602
exit1607
hence1614
to give offa1616
to take off1657
to move off1692
to cut (also slip) the painter1699
sheera1704
to go about one's business1749
mizzle1772
to move out1792
transit1797–1803
stump it1803
to run away1809
quit1811
to clear off1816
to clear out1816
nash1819
fuff1822
to make (take) tracks (for)1824
mosey1829
slope1830
to tail out1830
to walk one's chalks1835
to take away1838
shove1844
trot1847
fade1848
evacuate1849
shag1851
to get up and get1854
to pull out1855
to cut (the) cable(s)1859
to light out1859
to pick up1872
to sling one's Daniel or hook1873
to sling (also take) one's hook1874
smoke1893
screw1896
shoot1897
voetsak1897
to tootle off1902
to ship out1908
to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909
to push off1918
to bugger off1922
biff1923
to fuck off1929
to hit, split or take the breeze1931
to jack off1931
to piss offa1935
to do a mick1937
to take a walk1937
to head off1941
to take a hike1944
moulder1945
to chuff off1947
to get lost1947
to shoot through1947
skidoo1949
to sod off1950
peel1951
bug1952
split1954
poop1961
mugger1962
frig1965
society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)] > hastily or suddenly
fleec825
warpa1400
wringc1400
bolt1575
decamp1751
mog1770
to hop the twig1797
to take (its, etc.) wing1806
to make (take) tracks (for)1824
vamoose1834
fade1848
skedaddle1862
to beat it1906
blow1912
to hop it1914
beetle1919
bug1950
jet1951
1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lx. 540 Florence Scape, Fanny Scape, and their mother faded away to Boulogne.
1900 G. Ade More Fables (1902) 10 The Bookie told him to Back Up and Fade and do a Disappearing Specialty.
1910 ‘I. Hay’ in Granta 11 June 12 Next moment everybody seemed to fade away.
1924 A. J. Small Frozen Gold i. 39 When that gang fades out of one camp, I hear all about it inside twenty-four hours.
1929 J. B. Priestley Good Compan. i. ii. 63 ‘My wife,’ Mr. Rathbury muttered, fading out.
1950 Times 20 Sept. 2/6 Miller, Lindwall, and Johnson have faded out of the picture.
1954 ‘N. Blake’ Whisper in Gloom i. iv. 60 Copper and Foxy faded.
c. transitive (causatively). Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1787 Mirror 295 Those lineaments which time..had almost faded away from her remembrance.
7. intransitive. Of sound: to die away or out. Also, with in, up, to increase gradually in loudness from a low or inaudible level.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > audibility > be or become audible [verb (intransitive)]
bursta1325
risea1325
sounda1325
arisec1330
wrestc1400
uprise?a1513
to meet the eye (also ear)1645
ascend1667
to breeze up1752
well1825
to break stillness1853
fade1879
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > faintness or weakness > sound faintly or quietly [verb (intransitive)] > become faint or quiet
languish?1510
sink1794
fade1879
diminuendo1901
decrescendo1903
1879 G. B. Prescott Speaking Telephone (new ed.) ix. 287 The voice increased or faded out in proportion as the telephone was directed toward or receded from the pole of the dipping needle.
1924 Wireless Ann. 21 Without a word of warning, the signal ‘fades’ to nothing.
1932 F. E. Terman Radio Engin. xiii. 488 As the signals fade in or out, the sensitivity of the receiver is varied.
1966 J. L. Bernstein Audio Syst. v. 122 Moving the control..causes the signal from one channel to fade out and the other to fade in.
1969 ‘A. Glyn’ Dragon Variation ix. 282 ‘That's a sort of bon voyage present from Miami,’ she said, when the orchestra finally faded out.
1971 Daily Tel. 30 July 13/3 ‘Welcome to your Sunday bumper edition of Radio Northwick Park.’.. The music fades up and Paul closes the mike for an aside to fellow programme announcer Phil.
8. slang. (See quots. 1942, 1964.)
ΚΠ
1890 Dial. Notes 1 61 To fade, to bet against the player shooting.
1912 J. W. Johnson Autobiogr. Ex-colored Man vi. 92 I was soon ‘fated’. I threw the dice—seven—I had won.]
1931 D. Runyon Guys & Dolls (1932) xiii. 273 Nathan Detroit's crap game is what is called..a fading game, because the guys bet against each other rather than against the bank, or house.
1934 J. T. Farrell Young Manhood of Studs Lonigan (1936) xvii. 368 Weary frowned at the guy and faded ten of the fifteen.
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §750/6 Fade, to cover the bet of the thrower [at dice].
1957 W. C. Handy Father of Blues xvii. 233 Lovejoy faded him for twenty-five cents.
1964 A. Wykes Gambling vi. 141 To ‘fade’ is to accept a bet.
9.
a. Cinematography. transitive. To cause (a picture, etc.) to pass gradually in or out, i.e. to appear or disappear on the screen.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > special effect > special effects [verb (transitive)] > fade
dissolve1912
fade1918
lap-dissolve1927
cross-fade1937
1918 H. Croy How Motion Pictures are Made vii. 177 The fourth method of fading a picture is by means of a chemical process.
1918 H. Croy How Motion Pictures are Made vii. 177 This shutter device for fading out a picture may be operated automatically or by hand.
1918 V. O. Freeburg Art of Photoplay Making 122 The caption ‘The Depths of Shame’ is faded in.
1922 L. C. Macbean Kinematogr. Studio Technique ix. 82 On occasions..it is necessary..to fade or mix titles into a scene to which they relate.
1958 R. H. Bomback Handbk. Amateur Cinematogr. II. 93 For some shots that have to be faded in or out you may be able to increase the camera speed so that each individual frame will receive less exposure.
1969 P. Petzold All-in-One Cine Bk. 27 If you can fade a scene this is the ideal answer to show the passing of time.
b. transferred. Of radio and television transmission. Also with up, down.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > putting on or producing broadcast > put on or produce broadcast [verb (transitive)] > various techniques
fade1927
pre-emphasize1951
favour1960
1927 Observer 11 Sept. 21 Why can't we have the crowd noises faded in? If it is properly handled it won't interfere with the man who is reading the race.
1927 Observer 30 Oct. 26 It was faded out in the middle of Mr. Chesterton's speech.
1937 Discovery Nov. 330/2 The producer of the programme making his selection of view by fading down the signal from one camera and fading up the signal from another before passing the video signal to the vision control engineer.
1937 Printers Ink Monthly Apr. 53/1 Fade, a diminishing of program volume.
1958 G. Barker Two Plays 22 Music..fade in Peter's voice.
1958 Spectator 20 June 819/2 She had to be hurriedly faded out.
1971 Radio Times 7 Oct. 70/2 At the end of Choral Evensong (Radio 3) the organist is nearly always ‘faded out’.
10. intransitive. Of the brakes of a motor vehicle (see fade n.1 4).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > move on wheels [verb (intransitive)] > specific action of brakes
grab1919
fade1940
1940 Jrnl. Research Nat. Bureau of Standards May 543 A lining is said to fade when the coefficient of friction decreases rapidly to a low value.
1962 Which? Car Suppl. Oct. 120/2 The brakes still faded very badly.
1970 New Yorker 12 Sept. 113/2 (advt.) Those..front disc brakes..right in the car's airstream to help them cool. So you can keep cool and not worry about them fading.

Derivatives

ˈfader n. an apparatus for controlling (a) the volume of sound in a cinematographic film, (b) the signal in sound or television broadcasting.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > equipment > [noun] > other
fader1931
auto-search1948
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > others
scenery?1707
fader1931
titler1933
storyboard1941
1931 B. Brown Talking Pictures v. 102 The simplest type of fader.., where a variable resistance or potentiometer is placed across the output leads to the main amplifier.
1949 Electronic Engin. 21 354 The equipment consists of the recording machine and amplifier, microphones and fader unit.
1957 Encycl. Brit. IV. 218/2 In..sound broadcasting, the amplified current from each microphone is connected to a fader.
1969 W. Rutherford Gallows Set vi. 77 Terry said, ‘Fade grams. And—Take One.’.. The girl at the vision mixer pulled the fader down.

Draft additions 1993

intransitive. Of a picture, etc.: to pass gradually in or out, to appear on or disappear from the screen gradually.
ΚΠ
1927 Bell Syst. Techn. Jrnl. 6 646 When marked fading occurred, the normally clear [television] reproduction was accompanied by ‘ghosts’ or additional images which faded in and out.
1937 G. Greene in Spectator 2 Apr. 619/2 The final shot is of two small and dubious ships on a waste of water. One of them hoots derisively, and to that maritime ‘raspberry’ the film fittingly fades out.

Draft additions 1993

Golf.
a. transitive. To play (a stroke) causing the ball to deviate from a straight course in flight: see fade n.1 Additions. Also, with ball as object.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > play golf [verb (transitive)] > type of play or stroke
drive1743
draw1842
heel1857
hook1857
loft1857
founder1878
to top a ball1881
chip1889
duff1890
pull1890
slice1890
undercut1891
hack1893
toe1893
spoon1896
borrow1897
overdrive1900
trickle1902
bolt1909
niblick1909
socket1911
birdie1921
eagle1921
shank1925
explode1926
bird1930
three-putt1946
bogey1948
double-bogey1952
fade1953
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > play golf [verb (transitive)] > cause ball to deviate from straight course
fade1987
1953 New Yorker 20 June 69/1 Hogan faded his drive into that trap.
1975 H. Cotton Golf viii. 211/2 He liked..to fade many shots up to the flag.
1987 Golf June 39/3 Aim left and fade the ball in toward the pin.
b. intransitive. Of a shot or ball: to deviate from a straight course in this way.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > play golf [verb (intransitive)] > of shot or ball: deviate from straight course
fade1961
1961 in N. Webster
1975 D. Langdon How to talk Golf 13 A shot that starts off in a straight trajectory but then fades inexorably to the right (or left, in the case of a left-handed player).
1977 G. Peper Scrambling Golf 63 Aim well left of your target, because the ball will fade quite a bit.
1982 S. B. Flexner Listening to Amer. 271 A ball that drifts to the right toward the end of its flight is now said to fade.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fadev.2

Etymology: Old English fadian < West Germanic type *fadôjan, < *fada (Old High German vata) state, condition; compare Old High German keunvatôn to discompose, confound.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To dispose, suit, arrange. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > arrange [verb (transitive)]
stightc825
fadec1020
orderc1225
adightc1275
dightc1275
castc1320
raila1350
form1362
stightlea1375
rayc1380
informa1382
disposea1387
throwc1390
addressa1393
shifta1400
rengea1425
to set forth?c1450
rule1488
rummage1544
marshalc1547
place1548
suit1552
dispone1558
plat1587
enrange1590
draw1663
range1711
arrange1791
to lay out1848
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > be suitable, appropriate, or suit [verb (intransitive)]
fayc1300
sita1393
applya1450
fadec1475
frame?1518
agree1534
compete?1541
fadge1578
suit1589
apt1596
suit1601
quadrate1670
gee1699
c1020 Laws of Cnut, Eccl. xix And word and weorc freonda gehwylc fadige mid rihte.
c1450 (c1400) Sowdon of Babylon (1881) l. 678 He and his sone Sir Ferumbras Here goddis of golde dide fade.
c1475 Partenay Prol. 164 I..my witte shal put to fade In-to other fourme.
14.. Wedding of Sir Gawain 214 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 109 ‘Thys may nott fayd’, said Gawen.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

fadev.3

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: English faddy.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps a variant of English regional (Cornwall) faddy to dance through the streets, to dance the furry dance (compare furry n.2); compare English regional (Cornwall) faddy, noun denoting the dance, and Cornish fadia (verb) to dance through the street, faddy, noun denoting the dance, although these are themselves of uncertain origin.
dialect.
‘To dance from town to country’ ( W. Cornw. Gloss.).
ΚΠ
1846 ‘J. Treenoodle’ Specimens Cornish Provinc. Dial. 19 A passel of maidens..begin'd for..to fade so friskis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1a1400n.21884n.3a1522adj.1c1330adj.2c1290v.113..v.2c1020v.31846
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英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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