† fagen.

Forms: Middle English phage, Middle English–1600s fage.

Etymology: < fage v.

Obsolete.

A deceit, esp. an act of false flattery; a trick. Also: a fictitious narrative or statement, a falsehood. (this) no fage: (used parenthetically) this is the truth. without fage: truly, certainly; without fail.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > action or practice of deceiving

swikingc1000

blindfolding?c1225

deceivancec1330

trechettingc1330

jugglingc1380

beguilingc1400

deceivingc1400

fagec1400

delusionc1420

sophisticationc1450

circumvention1534

illudinga1547

cheateryc1555

cheatingc1555

crossing1592

tricking1595

wiling?a1600

circumventing1603

practice1622

cheat1641

deluding1645

underdealing1649

amusement1658

conveyancing1676

bubbling1700

jockeyshipa1763

overreachinga1774

jockeying1779

beguilement1805

gaggery1819

trickstering1821

Jewing1842

wool-pulling1843

rigging1846

hoodwinking1858

old soldierism1866

old soldiering1867

fiddling1884

gold-bricking1901

wangling1911

finagling1926

hyping1968

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > speech intended to deceive > [noun] > and flatter

losengery1303

fagec1400

flatteringc1430

flattery1609

gammon1781

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 531 (MED) Wynter wyndez aȝayn, as þe worlde askez, no sage [read fage].

a1450 (?c1421) J. Lydgate Siege Thebes (Arun.) (1911) l. 2051 Hold it for no fage.

c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) l. 3811 (MED) The stremys eke most fresh and colde Vpon the tonge, this no fage.

c1475 (c1420) J. Page Siege of Rouen (Egerton) (1876) 32 I wylle hit have with owtyn fage.

c1475 Advice to Lovers in J. O. Halliwell Select. Minor Poems J. Lydgate (1840) 27 (MED) A frend..aged..was..encoraged, By flateres that by plesaunce hym faged, To have a wife..Where that requethe this fage.

1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Fage, a fable.

1676 E. Coles Eng. Dict. Fage, a merry tale.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† fagev.

Forms: Middle English faage, Middle English ffage, Middle English–1500s 1800s fage, 1600s fagg, 1800s fadge (English regional (Leicestershire)), 1800s vage (English regional (Somerset)), 1800s feeäg (English regional (Lancashire)).

Etymology: Origin unknown. Probably not related to fadge v.Earlier currency of fager n. at Derivatives, and hence of the verb, may be shown by surnames: Johanne Vaggere (1296), Wm. Faggere (a1385).

Obsolete (English regional in later use).

1. intransitive. To cajole, flatter; to behave obsequiously; to speak beguilingly to. to fage from the truth: to praise or flatter falsely.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour [verb (intransitive)]

fain?c1225

fawnc1325

to make placebo1340

fagea1382

curryc1400

to curry favela1420

to claw (a person's) toea1500

to curry favour?1518

to be at the school of placebo1554

to play (with) placebo1583

insinuatea1593

wriggle1601

lick1602

sycophantize1605

gnathonize1619

pickthank1621

supparasitate1623

ingratiate1647

slaver1730

toad-eat1766

slaum1787

to eat (any one's) toads1788

toad1802

bootlick1846

toady1861

to suck in1899

smoodge1906

smarm1911

arse-lick1928

bum-suck1930

to suck round1931

ass-lick1937

brown-nose1939

suck-hole1961

weasel1980

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) Judges xiv. 15 Fage [L. blandire] to þi man.

a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 44 (MED) It is manere of ypocritis..to fage and to speke plesantli to men, but for yvel entent.

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 7989 (MED) Me list nat lye..What schulde I feyn or fage fro þe trouþe?

c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Order of Fools (Laud) in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 451 He that can falsly ffage and ffeyne.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 543/1 I fagge from the trouthe (Lydgate): this terme is nat in our comen use.

1591 R. Rabbards in Ripley's Compound of Alchymy sig. G^v, The Fox can fagge and faine, When he would to his pray attaine.

1593 M. Drayton Idea iii. sig. C3^v With flatterie my muse could neuer fage, Nor could affect such vaine scurrility, To please lewd Lorrels.

1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Fadge, to ‘toady’, to play the parasite.

2. transitive. To soothe (a person); to cajole; to deceive by flattery. In later use simply: to deceive, cheat.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)]

fagea1400

fleechc1425

flatter?a1513

stroke1513

sweeten1594

ingle1602

honey1604

coga1616

cajole1645

collogue1660

wheedle1661

coax1663

to wheedle with1664

to cajole with1665

tweedle1715

whilly1721

whillywha1816

to salve over1862

schmooze1899

plámás1919

sweet-talk1936

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 7622 Saul..bi-gan to rage and dauid come him to fage [Vesp., Gött. suage; Trin. Cambr. swage].

c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 4669 For ȝe bot fage ay þe flesche & felsen it wele.

a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 44 (MED) Schamefully and lewdely thou hast fagyd hym.

1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 107 Such subtyll meane to fage the kyng he fande.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Vage Tis right, I 'sure 'ee; I widn vage 'ee 'pon no 'count.

Derivatives

fager n. a flatterer.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] > flatterer

fickler?c1225

losenger1303

glothererc1325

flatterera1340

blander1340

flatter1340

glozera1420

fleecherc1425

fager1435

soother1553

smooth-boots1599

sleekstonea1610

blandisher1611

cogger1611

over-prizer1611

smoother1611

colloguer1631

dauber1642

pargetera1656

flattercap1681

whillywhaa1682

sweetener1728

proneur1809

carney1818

soft-soaper1839

soft-solderer1851

smooth-sayer1872

incenser1873

soft-mouth1881

blarneyer1882

flannel-mouth1882

oiler1883

jollier1896

smoodger1898

plámáser1919

sweet-talker1946

smarmy1957

R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 20 Fagiars & bakbitars.

?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 43^v A ffagear [1483 BL Add. 89074 Fager], adulator.

faging adj. and n. (a) adj. (of words) flattering, cajoling; (b) n. the action of flattering or cajoling someone; an act or instance of this (English regional (Yorkshire) in later use).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun]

fickling?c1225

flattering?c1225

oluhningc1225

glozec1290

glozing1297

losengery1303

blandishingc1305

blandingc1315

flatteryc1320

glotheringc1325

soothinga1400

honey word?1406

faginga1425

flatrisec1440

smekingc1440

blandishc1475

blandiment?1510

glavering1545

coggingc1555

good1563

milksop1577

court holy water1583

glavery1583

blandishment1591

lipsalve1591

court holy bread1592

flatter1593

colloguing1596

sooth1597

daub?1602

blandation1605

lullaby1611

court-water1616

butter1618

blandiloquy1623

oil1645

court-element1649

courtshipment1649

courtship1655

blandiloquence1656

court-creama1657

daubing1656

fleecha1700

Spanish money1699

cajole1719

whiting1721

palaver1733

butter boat1747

flummery1749

treacle1771

Spanish coin1785

blancmange1790

blarney1796

soft corn1814

whillywha1816

carney1818

buttering up1819

soft soap1821

flam1825

slaver1825

soft solder1836

soothing syrup1839

soft-soaping1840

plámás1853

sawder1854

soap1854

salve1859

taffy1878

plámásing1897

flannel1927

smarm1937

flannelling1945

sweet talk1945

schmear1950

smarming1950

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [adjective]

ficklinga1240

glozing1297

blandingc1315

blandishingc1374

glaveringc1394

fleering?a1400

sleekedc1400

faginga1425

smoothc1450

flattering1484

cogging1542

flatterous1546

butterya1585

smooth-tongueda1593

oily1598

silken1598

slick-tongued1598

soothing1599

sleek1601

slick1606

blandiloquous1615

supellectile1615

colloguing1620

losengeous1632

oiled-tongued1632

daubing1655

blandiloquious1689

smooth-booted1706

palavering1764

pill-gilding1764

oily-tongued1788

buttering1789

sleeky1810

smooth-spoken1821

oleaginous1833

butteraceous1837

saponaceous1837

soft-soapy1849

soapy1854

blarneying1884

smarmy1924

sweet-talking1956

smoothie1959

smarming1970

blandiloquent-

a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 56 (MED) Þei spaken fagynge wordis as ypocritis doen.

a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 6 (MED) To preise men but in mesure, and passe not þe boondis of soþ for faging of men þat we speke of.

c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 358 Sho broght him inne with faging wordes white.

a1450 York Plays (1885) 290 With-outen fagyng.

1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 120 A Fagynge, blandicia.

a1500 (?1382) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 175 Þis was a fagynge of þe fendus childur.

1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield Fageing or Fagey, deceiving, flattering, soft-sawdering.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	fage
释义	† fagen. Forms: Middle English phage, Middle English–1600s fage. Etymology: < fage v. Obsolete. A deceit, esp. an act of false flattery; a trick. Also: a fictitious narrative or statement, a falsehood. (this) no fage: (used parenthetically) this is the truth. without fage: truly, certainly; without fail. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > action or practice of deceiving swikingc1000 blindfolding?c1225 deceivancec1330 trechettingc1330 jugglingc1380 beguilingc1400 deceivingc1400 fagec1400 delusionc1420 sophisticationc1450 circumvention1534 illudinga1547 cheateryc1555 cheatingc1555 crossing1592 tricking1595 wiling?a1600 circumventing1603 practice1622 cheat1641 deluding1645 underdealing1649 amusement1658 conveyancing1676 bubbling1700 jockeyshipa1763 overreachinga1774 jockeying1779 beguilement1805 gaggery1819 trickstering1821 Jewing1842 wool-pulling1843 rigging1846 hoodwinking1858 old soldierism1866 old soldiering1867 fiddling1884 gold-bricking1901 wangling1911 finagling1926 hyping1968 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > speech intended to deceive > [noun] > and flatter losengery1303 fagec1400 flatteringc1430 flattery1609 gammon1781 c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 531 (MED) Wynter wyndez aȝayn, as þe worlde askez, no sage [read fage]. a1450 (?c1421) J. Lydgate Siege Thebes (Arun.) (1911) l. 2051 Hold it for no fage. c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) l. 3811 (MED) The stremys eke most fresh and colde Vpon the tonge, this no fage. c1475 (c1420) J. Page Siege of Rouen (Egerton) (1876) 32 I wylle hit have with owtyn fage. c1475 Advice to Lovers in J. O. Halliwell Select. Minor Poems J. Lydgate (1840) 27 (MED) A frend..aged..was..encoraged, By flateres that by plesaunce hym faged, To have a wife..Where that requethe this fage. 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Fage, a fable. 1676 E. Coles Eng. Dict. Fage, a merry tale. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † fagev. Forms: Middle English faage, Middle English ffage, Middle English–1500s 1800s fage, 1600s fagg, 1800s fadge (English regional (Leicestershire)), 1800s vage (English regional (Somerset)), 1800s feeäg (English regional (Lancashire)). Etymology: Origin unknown. Probably not related to fadge v.Earlier currency of fager n. at Derivatives, and hence of the verb, may be shown by surnames: Johanne Vaggere (1296), Wm. Faggere (a1385). Obsolete (English regional in later use). 1. intransitive. To cajole, flatter; to behave obsequiously; to speak beguilingly to. to fage from the truth: to praise or flatter falsely. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour [verb (intransitive)] fain?c1225 fawnc1325 to make placebo1340 fagea1382 curryc1400 to curry favela1420 to claw (a person's) toea1500 to curry favour?1518 to be at the school of placebo1554 to play (with) placebo1583 insinuatea1593 wriggle1601 lick1602 sycophantize1605 gnathonize1619 pickthank1621 supparasitate1623 ingratiate1647 slaver1730 toad-eat1766 slaum1787 to eat (any one's) toads1788 toad1802 bootlick1846 toady1861 to suck in1899 smoodge1906 smarm1911 arse-lick1928 bum-suck1930 to suck round1931 ass-lick1937 brown-nose1939 suck-hole1961 weasel1980 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) Judges xiv. 15 Fage [L. blandire] to þi man. a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 44 (MED) It is manere of ypocritis..to fage and to speke plesantli to men, but for yvel entent. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 7989 (MED) Me list nat lye..What schulde I feyn or fage fro þe trouþe? c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Order of Fools (Laud) in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 451 He that can falsly ffage and ffeyne. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 543/1 I fagge from the trouthe (Lydgate): this terme is nat in our comen use. 1591 R. Rabbards in Ripley's Compound of Alchymy sig. G^v, The Fox can fagge and faine, When he would to his pray attaine. 1593 M. Drayton Idea iii. sig. C3^v With flatterie my muse could neuer fage, Nor could affect such vaine scurrility, To please lewd Lorrels. 1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Fadge, to ‘toady’, to play the parasite. 2. transitive. To soothe (a person); to cajole; to deceive by flattery. In later use simply: to deceive, cheat. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)] fagea1400 fleechc1425 flatter?a1513 stroke1513 sweeten1594 ingle1602 honey1604 coga1616 cajole1645 collogue1660 wheedle1661 coax1663 to wheedle with1664 to cajole with1665 tweedle1715 whilly1721 whillywha1816 to salve over1862 schmooze1899 plámás1919 sweet-talk1936 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 7622 Saul..bi-gan to rage and dauid come him to fage [Vesp., Gött. suage; Trin. Cambr. swage]. c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 4669 For ȝe bot fage ay þe flesche & felsen it wele. a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 44 (MED) Schamefully and lewdely thou hast fagyd hym. 1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 107 Such subtyll meane to fage the kyng he fande. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Vage Tis right, I 'sure 'ee; I widn vage 'ee 'pon no 'count. Derivatives fager n. a flatterer. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] > flatterer fickler?c1225 losenger1303 glothererc1325 flatterera1340 blander1340 flatter1340 glozera1420 fleecherc1425 fager1435 soother1553 smooth-boots1599 sleekstonea1610 blandisher1611 cogger1611 over-prizer1611 smoother1611 colloguer1631 dauber1642 pargetera1656 flattercap1681 whillywhaa1682 sweetener1728 proneur1809 carney1818 soft-soaper1839 soft-solderer1851 smooth-sayer1872 incenser1873 soft-mouth1881 blarneyer1882 flannel-mouth1882 oiler1883 jollier1896 smoodger1898 plámáser1919 sweet-talker1946 smarmy1957 R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 20 Fagiars & bakbitars. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 43^v A ffagear [1483 BL Add. 89074 Fager], adulator. faging adj. and n. (a) adj. (of words) flattering, cajoling; (b) n. the action of flattering or cajoling someone; an act or instance of this (English regional (Yorkshire) in later use). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] fickling?c1225 flattering?c1225 oluhningc1225 glozec1290 glozing1297 losengery1303 blandishingc1305 blandingc1315 flatteryc1320 glotheringc1325 soothinga1400 honey word?1406 faginga1425 flatrisec1440 smekingc1440 blandishc1475 blandiment?1510 glavering1545 coggingc1555 good1563 milksop1577 court holy water1583 glavery1583 blandishment1591 lipsalve1591 court holy bread1592 flatter1593 colloguing1596 sooth1597 daub?1602 blandation1605 lullaby1611 court-water1616 butter1618 blandiloquy1623 oil1645 court-element1649 courtshipment1649 courtship1655 blandiloquence1656 court-creama1657 daubing1656 fleecha1700 Spanish money1699 cajole1719 whiting1721 palaver1733 butter boat1747 flummery1749 treacle1771 Spanish coin1785 blancmange1790 blarney1796 soft corn1814 whillywha1816 carney1818 buttering up1819 soft soap1821 flam1825 slaver1825 soft solder1836 soothing syrup1839 soft-soaping1840 plámás1853 sawder1854 soap1854 salve1859 taffy1878 plámásing1897 flannel1927 smarm1937 flannelling1945 sweet talk1945 schmear1950 smarming1950 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [adjective] ficklinga1240 glozing1297 blandingc1315 blandishingc1374 glaveringc1394 fleering?a1400 sleekedc1400 faginga1425 smoothc1450 flattering1484 cogging1542 flatterous1546 butterya1585 smooth-tongueda1593 oily1598 silken1598 slick-tongued1598 soothing1599 sleek1601 slick1606 blandiloquous1615 supellectile1615 colloguing1620 losengeous1632 oiled-tongued1632 daubing1655 blandiloquious1689 smooth-booted1706 palavering1764 pill-gilding1764 oily-tongued1788 buttering1789 sleeky1810 smooth-spoken1821 oleaginous1833 butteraceous1837 saponaceous1837 soft-soapy1849 soapy1854 blarneying1884 smarmy1924 sweet-talking1956 smoothie1959 smarming1970 blandiloquent- a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 56 (MED) Þei spaken fagynge wordis as ypocritis doen. a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 6 (MED) To preise men but in mesure, and passe not þe boondis of soþ for faging of men þat we speke of. c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 358 Sho broght him inne with faging wordes white. a1450 York Plays (1885) 290 With-outen fagyng. 1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 120 A Fagynge, blandicia. a1500 (?1382) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 175 Þis was a fagynge of þe fendus childur. 1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield Fageing or Fagey, deceiving, flattering, soft-sawdering. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1400v.a1382
随便看	calciform calcifuge calcifuges calcifugous calcify calcifying calcigenous calcigerous calcimangite calcimine calcimined calciminer calcimines calcimining calcimurite calcinable calcinate calcinated calcinating calcination calcinations calcinator calcinatory calcine calcined