单词 | extrapunitive |
释义 | extrapunitiveadj. Psychology. Reacting aggressively to frustration; characterized by blaming other people or events unreasonably. Contrasted with impunitive adj. and intropunitive adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > blame > [adjective] > unreasonably extrapunitive1938 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > want of confidence > [adjective] > reacting aggressively aggressive1909 extrapunitive1938 1938 S. Rosenzweig in H. A. Murray Explorations in Personality vi. 587 He may manifest the emotion of anger and condemn the outer world..for his frustration, adopting an attitude of hostility toward his environment. This type of reaction may be termed ‘extrapunitive’. 1945 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 36 i. 29 Extrapunitive, when the individual tends to blame the external world, reacts with anger and hostility, and psychologically defends himself. 1954 G. W. Allport Nature of Prejudice xxiv. 383 There is something exhilarating about extropunitive indignation. To be good and angry at someone else, or even at fate, is like being on a spree. 1969 Daily Tel. 2 Oct. 25/5 Is his attitude to life ‘intropunitive’ (tending to blame himself) or is it ‘extrapunitive’—i.e. does he attempt to blame others? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1938 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。