单词 | faithfully |
释义 | faithfullyadv. 1. In accordance with an obligation, a commitment, or a duty; dutifully, conscientiously; loyally, devotedly; with fidelity. In later use also: regularly, reliably. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [adverb] holdec1000 holdelyc1050 trulya1250 truec1300 faithlyc1350 faithfullya1382 leallyc1394 fayfully?a1400 leala1400 lawfullyc1500 faithful1539 loyallement?1549 loyally1572 devotiously1621 devotedly1812 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 370) (1850) 2 Chron. xxxi. 12 Thei brouȝten in..what euer thingus thei hadden vowed feithfully [L. fideliter]. c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. vii. l. 64 (MED) I schal fynden hem heore fode þat Feiþfuliche lyuen. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 7328 Þis loue lastid betuex þem long, ffeithfully wele & strong. a1500 in F. J. Furnivall Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1903) 77 Euery wygth þat louyth feythefully. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ecclus. vi. 11 Deale faithfully with thy housholde folke. 1549 R. Crowley Voyce Laste Trumpet sig. Aivv Daniel..serued his prince fayethfully. 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 1082 Beleeue vs..who loue you not fainedly, but faithfully, and in deed. 1632 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 317 He..did..faithfullie exercise his ministery. 1689 R. Boyle Let. 22 Aug. in Wks. (1772) I. p. cxxviii You will not find me more backward than formerly to serve you faithfully in my reduced capacity. 1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels II. 254 They who do their own Endeavours faithfully shall be..strengthened to do more. 1772 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra II. lxviii. 311 Those laws..he has sworn to administer faithfully. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. 119 The fatal secret..was faithfully preserved. 1809 W. Wordsworth Sonnet to Liberty ii. xix. 12 To whose all-pondering mind a noble aim, Faithfully kept, is as a noble deed. 1873 ‘Ouida’ Pascarèl I. 61 It was all hard work in a wretched little place before an ugly old man... Yet we all went to him faithfully, and seldom or never rebelled. 1896 J. Conrad Outcast of Islands iii. 35 The duty had been faithfully and dutifully performed. 1902 E. Banks Autobiogr. Newspaper Girl 159 She served me faithfully till the very last. 1948 L. A. G. Strong Trevannion xvii. 323 You love a girl faithfully for years, and some glib sod comes along..and snitches her from you. 1961 E. Waugh Unconditional Surrender ii. iii. 88 Mr Crouchback had faithfully borne all his responsibilities. 2003 K. Daswani For Matrimonial Purposes (U.K. ed.) 44 Perhaps I hadn't been using my sunscreen very faithfully. 2. a. With full or devout religious faith; (also more generally) with trust or confidence. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [adverb] trulyOE boldlyc1175 sickerlyc1275 tristly1340 redelya1375 redilya1375 surelyc1380 tristilyc1380 certainc1384 faithfullyc1384 trustilyc1390 certainlya1400 trustlya1400 undoubtinglyc1400 absolutely?a1425 positivelyc1443 assuredly1508 traist1508 traistfully1508 crousea1525 constantlya1538 resolutely1540 suredly1551 trestly1568 cocksure1579 resolvedly1610 assurantly1619 emphatically1629 decretorily1660 convincedly1812 unmisgivingly1842 solid1937 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Royal) (1850) 3 John 5 Moost dere, thou doist feithfully [L. fideliter], what euer thou werchist in to britheren. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 162 (MED) He beleueth not feithfully in god. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxvii. l. 395 Feythfully now trosteth to Me. c1450 Jack Upland's Rejoinder (Digby) l. 381 in P. L. Heyworth Jack Upland (1968) 113 I afferme faiþfully þat þat is Cristis body. 1537 T. Paynell tr. Erasmus Comparation Vyrgin & Martyr f. 21 It is also a sure thynge, trusting faythfully in hym, to rise and rebelle agaynst the worlde. 1552 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 141 Most faythfully beleving..yt my sowle..shall rest wth Abraham. a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) iii. ii. 42 If his occasion were not vertuous, I should not vrge it halfe so faithfully . View more context for this quotation 1673 Sundry Set-forms of Prayers 1 Let me daily more and more lament my former sinful life, trusting faithfully in thy rich mercies, through the merits of Jesus Christ. 1769 Stranger Unknown's Call 4 All have not the Knowledge of God, as believing faithfully with their Hearts unto Righteousness. 1779 J. Hanway Seaman's Christian Friend 182 Grant me grace to live faithfully, and according to thy will. 1841 N. Amer. Rev. July 102 Faithfully trusting in the destiny of this wide spreading nation. 1894 Punch 5 May 213/1 I faithfully supposed I could purchase with the freehold any spook which it enclosed. 1920 J. D. Beresford Imperfect Mother vi. 273 The response he had so faithfully expected. 1970 F. Rosenthal Knowl. Triumphant viii. 286 All of them must be devoted to a life of high virtue and must faithfully believe in the wisdom of the master philosopher. 2011 Earth Mother iv. 101 Throughout the ages, we have been called to faithfully trust in God. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > sincere emotion > [adverb] in all one's hearteOE of heartOE with (also mid) all one's heartOE with one's heartOE heartlyc1225 innerlyc1330 dearlya1350 heartilya1375 with a whole hearta1375 faithfullyc1405 affectiouslya1420 affectuously?a1425 affectuallyc1425 mainlyc1450 from (also fro) one's heart1477 cordiallyc1515 precordially1534 earnestfulc1540 hearty1570 affectedly1582 roundly1603 devoutly1604 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [adverb] > assuredly, indeed soothlyc825 forsoothc888 wiselyc888 sooth to sayOE i-wislichec1000 to (‥) soothOE iwis?c1160 certesa1250 without missa1275 i-witterlic1275 trulyc1275 aplight1297 certc1300 in (good) fayc1300 verily1303 certain1330 in truthc1330 to tell (also speak, say) the truthc1330 certainlya1375 faithlya1375 in faitha1375 surelya1375 in sooth1390 in trothc1390 in good faitha1393 to witc1400 faithfullyc1405 soothly to sayc1405 all righta1413 sad?a1425 in certc1440 wella1470 truec1480 to say (the) truth1484 of a truth1494 of (a) trotha1500 for a truth?1532 in (of) verity1533 of verityc1550 really1561 for, in, or into very?1565 indeed1583 really and truly1600 indeed and indeed1673 right enough1761 deed1816 just1838 of a verity1850 sho1893 though1905 verdad1928 sholy1929 ja-nee1937 only1975 deffo1996 c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1066 That oother feithfully Shal be myn heir as I haue ay supposed. a1520 Myrroure of our Ladye 77 Amen..ys a worde of affermynge, and ys as moche as to say, as Treuly, or Faythfully. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 31v And þou faithfully a fole & a freke mad May be countid in this case. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > act of convincing, conviction > [adverb] faithfullya1400 forcibly1578 persuadedly1638 convincively1646 convictively1664 convincingly1774 psychagogically1849 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > [adverb] tristilyc1330 traistlya1340 faithlyc1350 faithfullya1400 fayfully?a1400 trothlya1400 truefullya1400 trustilya1450 trustworthily1827 reliably1846 trustedly1856 dependably1862 a1400 (?a1325) Medit. on Supper of our Lord (Harl.) (1875) l. 249 (MED) He warned hem feyþfullye, What þey shulde suffre are þey shuld dye. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1904) I. l. 1236 (MED) Sche hath me told ful feithfully..that jn mannes compenye neuere sche were. c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame (Fairf. 16) (1878) l. 963 So feythfully to me spake he. a1500 (a1425) Metrical Life St. Robert of Knaresborough (1953) l. 105 Faythfully þan spake the frere And sayd, ‘Robertt, welcom here’. a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) ii. vii. 196 If that you were the good Sir Rowlands son, As you haue whisper'd faithfully you were. View more context for this quotation b. With solemn or binding assurances. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > agreement > promise > [adverb] under oatha1325 on (also upon) one's faithc1405 faithfullyc1450 on (also upon) one's word1582 sacramentally1599 votally1614 promissorily1650 engagingly1651 obligingly1655 votively1857 c1450 King Ponthus (Digby) in Publ. Mod. Lang. Assoc. Amer. (1897) 12 63 I swer and promys you faithfully that I shall not discouere you. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxliv Promisyng faithfully, shortly to sende for her. 1675 in O. Airy Essex Papers (1890) I. 307 Wee..doe undertake and faithfully promise..That in our respective congregations wee shall publike and solemnly declare, and denounce, all toreys, murtherers, thieves & Robors. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 310 They promis'd faithfully to bear their Confinement with Patience. 1781 J. H. Campe Robinson the Younger xxvi. 196 Upon which he shook hands with his fellow-combatant, and both vowed faithfully to assist each other, to the last drop of their blood. a1817 J. Austen Northanger Abbey (1818) II. ix. 180 Isabella promised so faithfully to write directly. View more context for this quotation a1893 T. B. Reed Tom, Dick & Harry (1894) xi. 128 All which I faithfully undertook to do, and sat down to my delicate task. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xviii. [Penelope] 711 And I promised him yes faithfully Id let him block me. 1950 L. G. Miller Story of Ernie Pyle xvi. 166 She vowed faithfully that she would write me early Sunday morning and send it here. 2007 J. Mills Crow Stone vi. 64 I promised faithfully I'd pass on the message to my dad. 4. In accordance with the facts or original; accurately, correctly, exactly, truthfully. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [adverb] > in accordance with original faithfullyc1425 sincerely1560 exactly1662 strictly1763 realistically1846 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > truthfulness, veracity > [adverb] > so as to match truth, exactly rightlyeOE rightOE faithfullyc1425 preciselya1513 justlya1538 verbatim1566 strictly1602 exactly1662 correctlya1704 prezactly1835 sensu stricto1849 perzactly1850 'zackly1886 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > freedom from error, correctness > exactness, accuracy, precision > [adverb] rightlyeOE righteOE evenOE evenlya1225 redlyc1275 justicelya1375 justilya1375 justlya1375 redilya1375 trulya1375 properlya1382 precisec1392 preciselyc1392 truec1392 straitlya1395 leala1400 arightc1405 by linec1420 justlyc1425 featlya1450 rule-righta1450 to the letter?1495 exquisitely1526 evenliklya1530 very1530 absolutely1538 jump1539 just1568 accurately1581 punctually1581 jumplya1586 arights1596 just so1601 plumb1601 compassly1606 nicelya1616 squarely1626 justa1631 adequately1632 mathematicallya1638 critically1655 exquisitively1660 just1665 pointedly1667 faithfully1690 correctlya1704 jus1801 jest1815 jes1851 neat1875 cleanly1883 on the nose1883 smack-dab1892 spot on1920 forensically1974 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) Prol. l. 261 Somme han the trouth spared In her writyng..nor tolde out feithfully. c1475 J. Capgrave Life St. Katherine (Rawl.) (1893) iii. l. 1386 Feythfully þe treuth tell now I schall. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 12v I will you faithfully enforme how ye fare shall. 1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. C3v I haue said ye veritie..faithfullie. a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) Pref. sig. Dv Both for propernesse of wordes, and truth of sense he hath wisely and faithfully translated. 1690 Def. Rights & Priviledges Univ. Oxf. Pref. Thus..do [we] faithfully keep an exact register of their contentions. 1712 Spectator No. 527. ⁋2 What I have faithfully related. 1792 Gentleman's Mag. 13/1 The church is faithfully represented in the annexed drawing. 1830 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I III. vi. 111 The countenance whose peculiar expression afterwards was so faithfully..transmitted to us. 1876 M. Oliphant Makers of Florence iii. 79 So came I..to judge faithfully with my proper eyes. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 903/2 He enjoyed the opportunity of daily hearing his discourse, and made it his practice faithfully to commit to writing ‘the excellent things that usually fell from him’. 1942 Amer. Cinematographer Apr. 190/1 A secretary sits over in one corner with a stenotype, faithfully recording..everything that's said. 2001 Art Room Catal. Autumn 3/2 Exquisitely coloured flowers are faithfully reproduced in our uplifting print. Phrases yours faithfully: a (usually formal) subscription to a letter, esp. (in later use) one where the recipient is addressed as Dear Sir or Madam rather than by name. Also faithfully yours, and (now archaic) faithfully thine, thine faithfully. ΘΚΠ society > communication > correspondence > letter > letter or note [phrase] > concluding phrases your (affectionate, very, etc.) friend1454 aggradation1533 Yours ever1564 yours faithfully1564 I (will) remain1600 pro bono publico1640 sincerely1702 regards1775 yours respectfully?1777 yours truly1788 1564 T. Lever in M. Coverdale Certain Lett. Martyrs 689 From Zurich the .52. of Octob. by yours faithfully in Christ. Thomas Leauer. 1711 R. M. Summary of Divine Truths Pref. sig. A4v Thine faithfully devoted. R. M. 1836 C. Dickens Let. 18 Feb. (1965) I. 132 Believe me (in Pickwickian haste) Faithfully Yours Charles Dickens. 1868 Times 23 June 10/6 Yours faithfully, Edmund Venables. The Precentory, Lincoln, June 20. 1894 Friend 19 May 344/1 Faithfully thine, Rachel C. Mather. 1917 Reform Advocate 13 Jan. 733/2 I am, Yours most faithfully.., Jacob H. Schiff. 2009 P. Barry & D. Griffiths Head First Programming ii. 66 Consider yourself on notice. Yours faithfully, Head of Internet Affairs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.a1382 |
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