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单词 fantastical
释义

fantasticaladj.n.

/fænˈtæstɪkəl/
Etymology: < fantastic adj. and n. + -al suffix1.
A. adj.
1.
a. = fantastic adj. 1. Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > ghost or phantom > [adjective]
fantastic1483
fantasticalc1485
spectrical1609
sprightlya1616
spectrene1652
spectrous1652
shadowy1681
visionary1697
ghostly1753
faerie1767
spectry1796
spectral1816
spectrish1822
apparitional1824
phantasiastic1830
spooky1854
astral1877
α.
c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) iv. 1545 My wordes wer not fantasticall..I told youe no lesinge.
c1530 Pol. Rel. & L. Poems (1866) 43 Than me thynkithe y see youre likenes: Hit is nat so, it is fantasticalle.
a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) ii. xiiii. sig. H.iiiv, Wyth this fantastical feare of hers, I woulde be loth to haue her in my house.
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 61 Our Pains are real Things, and all Our Pleasures but fantastical.
β. ?1531 J. Frith Disput. Purgatorye ii. sig. f6v, A place that..more properlye confuteth this phantastical purgatorye, then doth this same texte.1690 T. Burnet Theory of Earth iii. 100 When anything great is represented to us, it appears phantastical.1728 T. Sheridan in tr. Persius Satyrs (1739) vi. 99 (note) , Tertullian..runs the phantastical Genealogy thus.
b. Of opinions: Irrational, baseless. (Passing into sense A. 6) Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > [adjective] > of fanciful nature
feigned1526
fantasticala1546
conceited1588
capricious1594
fanatical1598
vaporous1605
chimerical1638
chimeric1655
lymphatical1678
chimerian1682
wild goose1770
visionary1777
whimmy1785
whimming1787
Laputan1866
viewy1866
Alice1872
Alice-in-Wonderland1874
fantasied1882
Alician1898
blue-sky1920
pie in the sky1930
rocambolesque1935
α.
a1546 Joye in Gardiner Declar. Art. Joye (1546) 53 He..conceyueth a certayne fantasticall opinion therof [of fayth].
1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks II. iv. 52 Which only false Religion or fantastical Opinion..is able to effect.
β. 1555 R. Eden in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde Pref. sig. bij, Mysshapened with phantastical opinions.1599 J. Hayward 1st Pt. Henrie IIII 91 He said that the lawes of the realme were in his head..by reason of which phantasticall opinion, he destroyed noblemen.
2.
a. = fantastic adj. 2. Chiefly in fantastical body in reference to the heresy of the Docetæ. Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > body of > immaterial
fantastical body?1531
α.
?1531 J. Frith Disput. Purgatorye ii. sig. f7v, Phantastical apparicions.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1851/1 Ye make of it [sc. the Sacrament] a thyng so fantasticall, that ye imagine a body without fleshe.
1727 M. Earbery tr. T. Burnet Of State of Dead I. vii. 220 That the Body of Christ upon Earth was a fantastical one, as the Gnosticks held.
β. 1555 N. Ridley Wks. 200 Marcion..said that Christ had but a phantastical body.1641 R. Carpenter Experience ii. 185 Hee did not take a phantasticall body in the Incarnation.
b. Of colours: = emphatical adj. 6. Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adjective] > seeming or apparent > of colours
emphatical1646
evanid1663
fantastical1665
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > deceptive fancy or illusion > [adjective] > of colours: merely apparent
evanid1626
emphatical1646
fantastical1665
1665 R. Hooke Micrographia xxxvi. 168 These colours are onely fantastical ones.
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Phantastical Colours, such as are exhibited by the Rainbow, Triangular Glass Prism, the Surface of very thin Muscovy Glass, &c.
3.
a. = fantastic adj. 3. Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > [adjective]
imaginativea1398
fantastic1483
imaginarya1500
fantastical1526
imaginal1638
imaginant1840
imaginational1856
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. PP, His lyghtes be euer, outher fantasticall or els corporall.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. viii. 15 Euen so is the phantasticall part of man..a representer of the best..images..to the soule.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems ii. ii. ii. xxxv, The Orb Phantastick must exert All life phantasticall.
b. Pertaining to the passion of love. See fancy n. 8b. Obs. rare—1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual desire > [adjective]
sensual?a1425
Venerian1448
venereal?a1475
venerial1531
venereous1542
venerious1542
venerous1562
Venerean1575
veneral1591
warm1593
fantastical1594
sexual1839
thermal1866
satyrish1876
Wife of Bath1926
the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [adjective] > relating to the passion of love
fantastical1594
1594 Willobie his Auisa xliiii. f. 40v, Sodenly infected with the contagion of a fantasticall fit.
4. = fantastic adj. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [adjective] > only in imagination or unreal
imaginary?1510
imaginative1517
rational1530
fantastical1531
fantasied1561
airy1565
fancied1568
legendary1570
dreamed1597
fabled1606
ideal1611
fictive1612
affectual1614
insubstantiala1616
imaginatorya1618
supposititious1620
fictitious1621
utopian1624
utopic1624
notional1629
affective1633
fictiousa1644
notionary1646
figmental1655
suppositious1655
fict1677
visionary1725
metaphysical1728
unrealized1767
fancy1801
nice-spun1801
subjective1815
aerial1829
transcendental1835
cardboardy1863
mythical1870
cardboard1879
fictionary1882
figmentary1887
alternative1939
alternate1944
fantasized1964
ideate1966
fanciful-
fantastic-
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > capricious or whimsical
startfulmood?a1300
wildc1350
volage?a1366
gerfulc1374
geryc1386
wild-headeda1400
skittishc1412
gerish1430
shittle1440
shittle-witted1448
runningc1449
volageous1487
glaikit1488
fantasious1490
giggish1523
tickle or light of the sear?1530
fantastical1531
wayward1531
wantona1538
peevish1539
light-headed1549
humoral1573
unstaid1579
shittle-headed1580
toy-headed1581
fangled1587
humorous1589
choiceful1591
toyish1598
tricksy1598
skip-brain1603
capricious1605
humoursome1607
planetary1607
vertiginous1609
whimsieda1625
ingiddied1628
whimsy1637
toysome1638
cocklec1640
mercurial1647
garish1650
maggoty1650
kicksey-winseya1652
freakish1653
humourish1653
planetic1653
whimsical1653
shittle-braineda1655
freaking1663
maggoty-headed1667
maggot-pated1681
hoity-toity1690
maggotish1693
maggot-headeda1695
whimsy-headed1699
fantasque1701
crotchetly1702
quixotic1718
volatile1719
holloweda1734
conundrumical1743
flighty1768
fly-away1775
dizzy1780
whimmy1785
shy1787
whimming1787
quirky1789
notional1791
tricksome1815
vagarish1819
freakful1820
faddy1824
moodish1827
mawky1837
erratic1841
rockety1843
quirkish1848
maggoty-pated1850
crotchetya1854
freaksome1854
faddish1855
vagrom1882
fantasied1883
vagarisome1883
on-and-offish1888
tricksical1889
freaky1891
hobby-horsical1893
quirksome1896
temperamental1907
up and down1960
untogether1969
fanciful-
fantastic-
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > slightly mad > eccentric or cranky
fantastical1531
odd1577
eccentric1685
fanaticized1827
cranky1850
bee-bonneted1856
cornery1887
screwy1887
kinky1889
crankish1892
ratty1895
batchy1898
batsc1901
batty1903
potty1920
offbeat1922
off-centre1930
wacky1935
screwball1936
up the creek1941
oddball1945
wackadoo1958
kooky1959
wiggy1963
flaky1964
nutball1968
woo-woo1971
wacko1977
off-kilter1985
wackadoodle1993
fantastic-
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > capricious or whimsical > marked or characterized by capriciousness
fantastical1531
feathery1601
fantasticala1618
arbitrary1646
fancy1646
whimmed1654
fantastic1658
volatile1661
vagarious1827
α.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. i. sig. Aiv, They be nat in commune (as fantasticall foles wolde haue all thyngs).
1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) vi. xxxi. 140 Loue..Fantasticall in women.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vii. xx. 835 The herne is..very fantasticall, as not giuen to staie in any place, but such as pleaseth him very well.
1702 Eng. Theophrastus 311 The gratifying of a fantastical Appetite.
1791 W. Hamilton tr. C.-L. Berthollet Elements Art of Dyeing II. ii. vi. 307 The fantastical changes of the fashion.
1862 M. Oliphant Last of Mortimers I. v. 27 A pretty fantastical young girl.
β. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 314v, Many iudged hym phantasticall.1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iii. ii. 395 An affected phantasticall carriage.1693 T. P. Blount Nat. Hist. 129 The..vain and phantastical abuse of this Stinking Weed.1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 30. ⁋2 The Oxonians are phantastical now they are Lovers.
5. = fantastic adj. 5. Obs.
ΚΠ
a1618 W. Raleigh Life & Death Mahomet (1637) 24 The care and use of his fantasticall Law.
6. = fantastic adj. 6.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > absurdity, incongruity > [adjective]
impertinenta1425
royeta1522
absurd1531
preposterous1533
ridiculous1533
deaf?1541
monstrous?1549
fabulous1561
fanatical1598
fantastical1600
laughable1600
fantasticc1616
nonsense1621
arsy-versy1628
absonous1642
nonsensical1645
ridicule?1669
fancical1671
grotesque1747
rich1836
saugrenu1876
laughsome1884
cockeyed1894
hilarious1925
Rube Goldberg1928
whimsy-whamsy1931
Rube Goldbergian1933
cockamamie1941
fantasticated1960
fanciful-
α.
1600 Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing ii. i. 68 The first suite is hot and hasty like a Scotch ijgge (and ful as fantasticall). View more context for this quotation
1789 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music III. 111 Canons..in triangular, and other fantastical forms.
1830 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I III. viii. 177 A portrait which, however fantastical, may still bear some remarkable resemblances.
β. a1613 T. Overbury Wife (1638) 166 Our new phantasticall building.1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 151. ⁋5 An Occasion wherein Vice makes so phantastical a Figure.
B. n.
One who has fanciful ideas or notions.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > [noun] > fanciful person
dreamera1425
fantast1588
fantastical1589
fantastic1598
maggot-monger1607
Sabine1610
maggot-patea1640
wham1691
whim1712
visionarya1719
imaginariana1729
ideologue1815
ideologist1818
fancier1828
idealist1829
abstractionist1844
phantasist1864
dreamsmith1873
luftmensch1902
cuckoo-lander1916
fantasist1923
pie-in-the-skyer1973
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > slight madness > crankiness or eccentricity > person
fantastical1589
fantastic1598
earwig brain1599
extravagant1627
fanatic1644
energumen1660
original1675
toy-pate1702
gig1777
quiz1780
quoz?1780
rum touch1800
crotcheteer1815
pistol1828
eccentric1832
case1833
originalist1835
cure1856
crotchet-monger1874
curiosity1874
crank1881
crackpot1883
faddist1883
schwärmer1884
hard case1892
finger1899
mad hatter1905
nut1908
numéro1924
screwball1933
wack1938
fruitcake1942
odd bod1942
oddball1943
ghoster1953
raver1959
kook1960
flake1968
woo-woo1972
zonky1972
wacko1977
headbanger1981
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. viii. 14 Who so is studious in th' Arte..they call him in disdayne a phantasticall.
1616 J. Deacon Tobacco Tortured 57 Alas poore Tobacco..thou that hast bene hitherto accompted..the Fantasticals foretresse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2014).
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adj.n.c1485
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