单词 | anguished |
释义 | anguishedadj. 1. That suffers anguish; severely afflicted with pain, distress, or grief; tormented. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [adjective] anguishousc1325 wounded1390 cruciate?1504 agoniousa1513 tormented1552 rivena1560 anguished1570 wracked1581 spur-galled1608 excruciatea1615 over-grieved1618 wrung1730 smarting1754 excruciated1792 cardialgic1811 lacerated1849 1570 A. Marten tr. J. Bernard Tranquillitie of Minde f. 35v They..do truely bewaile their sinnes: and in this anguished minde..doe humbly flye..to the vnspeakeable mercye of God. 1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xlvii. sig. Q5 The spirits shrinke inward, and retire to the anguisht heart. 1672 T. Gale Anat. Infidelitie i. vii. 49 The sweat of an anguished, troubled spirit. 1738 London Mag. Oct. 514/2 Come and ease my troubled breast, Give my anguish'd bosom rest. 1752 W. Goodall Adventures Capt. Greenland IV. xii. xvi. 228 I can gather no Relief to my anguish'd Soul. 1818 Art of preserving Feet 50 Anguished sufferers try these panaceas. 1857 S. Winkworth tr. J. Tauler Serm. xxv. 391 The thorns of an anguished conscience. 1922 R. Sabatini Capt. Blood (U.S. ed.) ii. 19 He swung away again, leaving her faint and trembling in the arms of her anguished mother. 1954 Flying Mar. 38/2 One horrible thought after another entered my anguished mind. 2004 E. Herman Sex with Kings (2005) iii. 78 The mask of learned dignity covered an anguished heart. 2. Expressive of anguish; indicative of great pain, distress, or grief. ΚΠ 1682 R. Goodridge 3 First Bks. Psalms (lxxiv. 21) 116 Let not the Simple, still be sham'd! but raise The Poor, and turn his anguish'd sighs to praise. 1776 W. J. Mickle tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad ix. 369 Methinks my brother's anguish'd look I see, The panting nostril and the trembling knee. 1797 M. Robinson Walsingham I. xix. 290 A thousand torments wait on love; The sigh, the tear, the anguish'd groan! 1830 Olio 5 59/1 No voice responded to his anguished cry. 1864 J. M. Neale Seatonian Poems 7 The ocean with unwonted roar, And anguish'd moan, shall vex his shore. 1920 N. Davis Other Woman iv. 79 ‘Those men—those terrible detectives—’ she made an anguished gesture—‘with their theories and their questions and their clues!’ 1952 A. Buckeridge Jennings & Darbishire xii. 183 ‘Doh!’ An anguished gasp of exasperation rang out loud and clear. 2015 B. Stanley Yeah! Yeah! Yeah! (U.S. ed.) lviii. 533 For the rest of the nineties, the Verve's anguished rock ballads provided British rock's rough template. 3. Of a thought, feeling, etc.: characterized by or evoking anguish or great distress. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > cause of mental anguish or torment > [adjective] anguishous?c1225 wounding?c1225 asperc1374 derflya1400 rending?c1400 furiousc1405 fretting1413 piercingc1450 anguish1477 piquant1521 anguishing?1566 plaguing1566 asperous?1567 agonizing1570 tormenting1575 wringing1576 cutting1582 tormentous1583 tormentful1596 tormentuous1597 racking1598 torturous1600 lacerating1609 torturing1611 tearinga1616 heart-aching1620 breast-rending1625 crucifying1648 tormentative1654 martyring?a1656 tormentive1655 discruciating1658 cruciatory1660 anguishful1685 brain-racking1708 probing1749 agonized1793 anguished1803 harrowing1810 vulnerary1821 grinding1869 torturesome1889 wrenching1889 tortuous1922 1803 Lady's Monthly Museum Feb. 139 No anguish'd feelings wound the mind, For friendship heals the heart that bled! 1874 J. Lawrence Angel Voices from Spirit World 385 The canker-worm of guilt is ever gnawing at my vitals..referring annihilation to obliviate the anguished recollection of my crimes. 1910 H. H. Richardson Getting of Wisdom iv. 35 Laura..inconsequently remembered a quarter of an hour she had once spent in a dentist's ante-room: there, as here, the same soundless vacancy, the same anguished expectancy. 1981 Country Life 8 Oct. 1195/1 His journal..reveals a man..who seeks relief from his sense of self-betrayal in..anguished introspection. 2015 Russian Life (Montpelier, Vermont) July 49/2 Trotsky wrote that his most anguished memory from that night was hearing Sieva's tearful cries as the bullets rattled the building. Derivatives ˈanguishedly adv. ΚΠ 1854 ‘M. Harland’ Alone (ed. 3) xvii. 205 ‘I did love him!’ she cried, anguishedly. 1965 Economist 20 Mar. 1245/1 BBC employees are anguishedly declaring that TAM must be investigated. 2010 Art Jrnl. 69 84 The dislocation of millions of people who were already leading anguishedly difficult lives. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1570 |
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