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单词 fallacity
释义

fallacityn.

Brit. /fəˈlasᵻti/, U.S. /fəˈlæsədi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin fallācitāt-, fallācitās.
Etymology: < classical Latin fallācitāt-, fallācitās deceptiveness, untrustworthiness < fallāci- , fallāx fallace adj. + -tās (see -ty suffix1; compare -ity suffix). Compare earlier fallace n. and fallacy n.
Now somewhat rare.
Fallaciousness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [noun]
falseness1303
falselekea1350
untrothc1386
falsehooda1400
untruth1439
mensongec1450
fallax1530
falsity1579
fallacy1590
impropriety1611
improperness1612
wrongc1620
fallaciousness1644
fallacity1648
untrueness1652
unsubstantiality1838
unsubstantialness1860
incorrectitude1898
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > misleading argument, sophistry > [noun] > quality of
fallacy1566
fallaciousness1644
sophisticalness1661
fallacity1773
1648 Royall Diurnall 22–29 Aug. sig. E4v When the mist which the Rebels have cast before your eyes is vanisht, you will laugh at their fallacity.
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. Concl. 190 The old..Aphorism of..Nature's obscurity..the Senses fallacity.
1707 W. Darrell Gentleman Instructed: 2nd Pt. xiv. 282 It's strange, that Reason..has never been able to tear off the Disguise, or to discover the Fallacity that was contrived by Reason.
1773 Observ. State Poor 49 However consistent this specious reasoning may be with..justice, its fallacity will not escape detection.
1832 Adams Sentinel (Gettysburg , Pa.) 22 June He exposed, with much felicity, the fallacity of the objections to the bill.
1879 Freeman's Jrnl. (Dublin) 15 July 5/2 To show the futility and fallacity of this..so far as the system of notation goes in itself is unfair.
1934 Ames (Iowa) Daily Tribune-Times 6 July 3/3 Baker pointed out the fallacity of the impression that because of the government's appropriations for all forms of welfare activity that [sic] the strain on private purses could be relaxed.
2010 F. Schouten Diffuse Murmur Hist. iii. vii. 214 I have started out by demonstrating the fallacity of the Aristotelian model of literature.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1648
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