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单词 falling off
释义

falling offn.

Brit. /ˌfɔːlɪŋ ˈɒf/, U.S. /ˌfɔlɪŋ ˈɔf/, /ˌfɑlɪŋ ˈɑf/
Inflections: Plural fallings off, falling offs.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: falling n.1, off adv.
Etymology: < falling n.1 + off adv., after to fall off at fall v. Phrasal verbs 1.
1. The action of to fall off at fall v. Phrasal verbs 1 (in various senses); an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > fall from prosperous or thriving condition
rureOE
ebbingc1200
fallc1225
declinea1327
downfallingc1330
downfalla1400
fall of mana1400
wanea1400
ruinc1405
wrack1426
inclinationc1450
declination1533
labefactation1535
ebb1555
falling off1577
declining1581
inclining1590
declension1604
downset1608
neck-breaka1658
overseta1658
lapsing1665
reducement1667
lapse1680
labefaction1792
downshift1839
subsidence1839
downgrade1857
downturn1858
downslide1889
downswing1922
turn-down1957
tail-off1975
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > desertion of one's party or principles
recreandisea1425
declining1526
declination1533
back-turning1535
defect1540
revoltc1576
falling off1577
apostasy1578
tergiversation1583
declension1597
recreancy1602
starting1602
recreantness1611
recession1614
turncoating1624
recreancea1632
diffidation1640
withdrawment1640
tergiversating1654
turning1665
ratting1789
renegadism1823
turncoatery1841
defection1884
turncoatism1889
1577 J. Bishop Beautifull Blossomes xi. 51 Knowing by the falling off of the clothe, that it was his damme, for iust anger [he] killed his keeper.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxi. 415 Those legions, with whom I followed in chase as it were, even these very enimies, and whose falling off and refusing battaile, I take to be a confession of victorie.
1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. v. 47 Oh Hamlet, what a falling off was there. View more context for this quotation
1657 N. Culpeper & W. Rowland tr. J. Johnstone Idea Pract. Physick vi. iii. i. 14/2 Area, is the falling off of the Hair from certain parts of the Head.
1709 R. Steele & J. Addison Tatler No. 111. ⁋4 A Falling off from those Schemes of Thinking.
1765 M. Browne Causes that obstruct Progress of Reformation 21 The strength of the bearers of burdens was decayed, by the deaths, fallings off, declensions and coolings of this former reforming body.
1837 J. G. Whittier Barclay of Ury xv Hard to feel the stranger's scoff, Hard the old friend's falling off.
1882 Mind 7 248 Teleology was, in some respects, a falling-off from the rigid mechanicism first taught by the prae-Socratic schools.
1902 J. Startin Care of Skin & Hair 70 Amongst the most frequent causes of the premature falling-off of the hair in women are child-birth, fevers often attendant thereon, [etc.].
1974 Transcript (North Adams, Mass.) 14 Mar. 3/3 All of them have delusions about how they will die, and describe insects, drowning, and the falling off of heads with great animation and energy.
2007 GP Mag. (Nexis) 22 June 34 Falling off of the hair..requires a different and more soothing treatment.
2. spec. Decrease, diminution, deterioration. Frequently as a count noun.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > declining or falling off
declinea1327
fadea1400
paira1400
declining1481
vading1570
fall1590
hield1599
languishment1617
decay1636
defalcation1649
decidence1655
fall-off1676
falling off1761
fallaway1879
downswing1922
1761 New & Gen. Biogr. Dict. II. 142 Some of those [notes and emendations] exhibited strong proofs of his masterly genius, yet in the main here was a great falling off.
1770 A. Young Course Exper. Agric. I. i. i. 173 I know not to what cause besides the season to attribute such a falling off from the success of the last year.
1802 T. Beddoes Hygëia II. vii Should it be accompanied by falling off in flesh.
1825 Times 31 Dec. 2/4 Expectations exist of a falling off in the Quarter's Revenue.
1838 W. L. Rham Outl. Flemish Husbandry xiii. 60 in Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) (1840) III A falling off of the milk is immediately noticed.
1928 Observer 17 June 26/3 If the core saturates there will at once be a falling-off in the quality of reception.
1953 B. Pym Jane & Prudence xviii. 169 ‘Oh.’ There was a slight falling-off of interest in Miss Doggett's tone.
2013 Daily Mail (Nexis) 3 Jan. We suffer because there is a falling off in demand for our exports.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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