单词 | anoretic |
释义 | anoreticadj.n. A. adj. Affected with lack or loss of appetite for food; exhibiting reluctance or refusal to eat; spec. affected with anorexia nervosa (cf. anorectic adj. 1, anorexic adj. 1a). Occasionally also: that suppresses or reduces appetite for or consumption of food; = anorexiant adj., anorexigenic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > eating disorders bulimic1823 anorectic1894 anorexic1907 bulimarexic1976 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered nutrition > [adjective] > with loss of appetite off one's oats1873 anorectous1880 anorectic1894 anorexic1907 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicines used to affect nutrition > [adjective] > suppressing the appetite anorexigenic1948 anorexiant1957 anorectic1958 anorexic1967 1890 Cincinnati Med. Jrnl. 5 291 Among patients who gained in weight are:..1 anæmic..1 simply anoretic. 1951 Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 89 268 Those patients [with hyperthyroidism] who had been anoretic enjoyed return of appetite. 1957 U. S. Navy Med. News Let. 21 June 4 Then there is the approach through the dispensing of anoretic drugs. 1981 J. Irving Hotel New Hampshire viii. 223 In later years I would think of Babette as probably anoretic, without knowing it—none of us knew what anorexia was, in 1957. 2014 J. R. Greene Eating Disorders iii. 55 The anoretic women scored higher on all the inventories than the healthy subjects. B. n. Originally: a drug that suppresses or reduces appetite for or consumption of food; = anorexiant n. In later use also: a person affected with anorexia nervosa. Cf. anorectic n., anorexic n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > eating disorders > person bulimic1886 anorexic1913 binge eater1960 anoretic1961 bulimarexic1976 anorectic1977 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicines used to affect nutrition > [noun] > appetite suppressants Preludin1954 phenmetrazine1956 anorectic1957 anorexiant1957 appetite suppressant1958 anoretic1961 phentermine1961 fenfluramine1964 fen-phen1993 phen-fen1994 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > absence of appetite > [noun] > person without appetite anoretic1961 1952 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing Jan. 23 (advt.) When a diet-weary will-power begins to sag, physician and patient alike welcome the aid of an effective anoretic. 1973 Chemist & Druggist 10 Feb. 157/2 All anoretics were reviewed and the panel recommended that their use should be restricted. 1976 Maclean's 23 Feb. 46/1 In 1965 only one anoretic was treated. 2006 K. Bornstein Hello, Cruel World ii. 207 That said, I've been an active anoretic for the past forty years. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022). < adj.n.1890 |
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