单词 | fash |
释义 | fashn.1 Scottish and northern dialect. Trouble, vexation; bother, inconvenience; also, something that gives trouble. to take (the) fash: to take (the) trouble, to be at the pains. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [noun] > annoyance or vexation teenOE dretchinga1050 taryingnessa1300 annoyc1300 dretch?13.. noyc1330 unquertc1390 noyinga1398 nuisancec1400 unsoundc1400 noisance1421 annuisancec1440 discumbrancea1500 noymentc1503 cumber?a1513 molesting1523 tary1528 irk1570 pester1581 incommodation1664 fasha1796 all-overs1893 buggeration1962 wind-up1984 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [noun] > cause of annoyance or vexation thornc1230 dreicha1275 painc1375 cumbrance1377 diseasec1386 a hair in one's necka1450 molestationc1460 incommodity?a1475 melancholya1475 ensoigne1477 annoyance1502 traik1513 incommode1518 corsie1548 eyesore1548 fashery1558 cross1573 spite1577 corrosive1578 wasp1588 cumber1589 infliction1590 gall1591 distaste1602 plague1604 rub1642 disaccommodation1645 disgust1654 annoyment1659 bogle1663 rubber1699 noyancea1715 chagrins1716 ruffle1718 fasha1796 nuisance1814 vex1815 drag1857 bugbear1880 nark1918 pain in the neck (also arse, bum, etc.)1933 sod1940 chizz1953 a1796 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 791 O' a'..The tricks o' knaves, or fash o' fools, Thou bear'st the gree. 1808 E. Hamilton Cottagers of Glenburnie vii. 152 We have never ta'en the fash to put it by. 1816 W. Scott Old Mortality iv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 69 Clergy and captains can gi'e an unco deal o' fash in thae times. 1832–53 Whistle-Binkie 3rd Ser. (Sc. Songs) 111 Weel kennin' it [cash] only wad breed me mair fash. 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 54 Fash, trouble, inconvenience. 1861 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life 2nd Ser. 175 When there's ony fash or trouble, The deevil a thing you'll do at a'. 1868 G. MacDonald Robert Falconer II. 252 ‘I didna think ye wad hae ta'en sae muckle fash.’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). fashn.2 dialect. a. A fringe; anything resembling a fringe. It is doubtful whether the first quot. belongs here: the word might be < Old French faisse:—Latin fascia band. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [noun] > fringe-like fash1558 fringe1665 furbelow1742 frill1860 1558 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 128 A fashe of silke and sewed withe gold. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words 1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Fash, the long hair of a horse's legs. b. dialect. The tops of carrots, turnips or mangolds. ΚΠ 1763 ‘T. Bobbin’ Toy-shop (new ed.) (Gloss.) Fash, the Tops of Turnips, etc. 1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words c. A rough edge or ridge left on nails, cast bullets, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > [noun] > roughness > roughness of edge > rough edge burr1611 ragging1683 fash1831 1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 215 The perfection of cut nails, consists principally in the shank being..free from fash. 1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 335 The teeth [of the saw] are severally filed to a sharp point, and the wiry edges, or fash..completely removed. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Fash, the mark left by the moulds upon cast bullets. 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Fash, a burr or roughness on anything. Derivatives fash adj. hairy. ΚΠ 1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness ‘His legs is varry fash.’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2018). fashn.3 slang. = fashion n. 9. Cf. fash adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > the or a prevailing fashion > fashionable thing or craze new fangle1548 furor1704 fever1761 rage1780 go1784 the fashion1790 furore1790 fashionablea1800 craze1813 delirament1856 fad1881 fash1895 new thinga1911 flu1943 kick1946 1895 W. C. Gore in Inlander Nov. 64 Fash, fashion. 1986 Washington Post 2 Nov. (Mag. section) 43/1 Two heaps on the floor afforded a primer on kiddie fash ins and outs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2019). fashadj. slang. = fashionable adj. 4, 5. Cf. fash n.3 ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [adjective] in (also into) request?1574 bonfacion1584 fashional?1607 of request1613 fashionablea1627 à la mode1642 all the mode1651 modish1661 in mode1664 timeish1676 of vogue1678 voguea1695 mody1701 alamodic1753 much the mode1767 tonish1778 go1784 stylish1800 bang-up1810 tippy1810 varmint1823 up to the knocker1844 gyvera1866 OK1869 fly1879 swagger1879 doggy1885 faddy1885 fantoosh1920 voguish1927 voguey1928 à la page1930 go1937 hard1938 hip1939 down1952 swinging1958 a-go-go1960 way-in1960 yé-yé1960 trendy1962 with-it1962 go-go1963 happening1965 mod1965 funky1967 together1968 fash1977 cred1987 1977 Fremdsprachen 21 122 Fash (fashionable)—siehe Fab. 1983 Listener 20 Oct. 25/3 David Thomson seems sadly aloof from all this, on his bar-stool in what Roy Brooks would call the ‘fash’ end of town. 1985 Hair Summer 3/1 Flash and fash feeling for a successful new season style. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2019). fashv.1 Chiefly Scottish and northern dialect. 1. transitive. To afflict, annoy, trouble, vex. Also, to give trouble to, bother, weary. Also reflexive and to fash one's beard, to fash one's head, to fash one's thumb: to take trouble. ΚΠ 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) v. 393 The Veanis war sa faschit be continuall ambicioun and desire of honouris. 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lvii. 128 Behold.. How thordinance lieth flies fer and ner to fach..how euerie peece..Hath a spider gonner with redy fired mach. 1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. cxlv. 342 Fash Christ (if I may speak so) and importune Him. 1723 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 45 Be not fashed if you miss a letter. 1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd iii. ii Howe'er I get them, never fash your beard. 1823 J. Galt Entail III. ii. 21 Ne'er fash your head wi' your father's dodrums. 1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet I. xi. 248 Never fash yoursell wi' me..but look to yoursell. 1861 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life 2nd Ser. 125 What gars your horse's tail wag that way? it's fashed wi a wakeness. 1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold I. ii. 36 He..never fashed his thumb about his debt. 1874 A. Helps Social Pressure (1875) iv. 60 People fash themselves about..dim and distant dangers. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby ‘Deeant fash your beard anent it.’ 2. intransitive for reflexive. To weary, be annoyed; to bother or trouble oneself; to take trouble. Const. of. ΚΠ 1584 King James VI & I Ess. Prentise Poesie sig. Oiiv Then woundred I..how they did them selfis so farr begyle, To fashe of tyme. 1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae 583 Of our fellowschip you fasch. 1636 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (new ed.) 1435 For feare folke must not fash. 1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 390 You soon fash of a good office. a1810 R. Tannahill Poems (1846) 70 Wha..wad fash to scribble, Expecting scorn for a' his trouble? 1821 J. Galt Ann. Parish xxvi. 229 The dinner was a little longer of being on the table than usual, at which he began to fash. 1886 R. L. Stevenson Kidnapped xviii. 178 They didnae stop to fash with me! Derivatives fashed adj. Troubled, worried. ΚΠ 1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (ed. 2) 282 The mair I wrestlit with the wynd The faschter still myself I fynd. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). fashv.2 dialect. To cut off the tops (of turnips, etc.). ΚΠ 1882 J. H. Nodal & G. Milnar Gloss. Lancashire Dial. Fash, to pare, to cut off. 1884 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester (1886) Fashing turnips is generally done by piecework. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1a1796n.21558n.31895adj.1977v.11533v.21882 |
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