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单词 fenfluramine
释义

fenfluraminen.

Brit. /fɛnˈflʊərəmiːn/, U.S. /fɛnˈflʊrəˌmin/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phen- comb. form, fluoro- comb. form, amine n.
Etymology: < fen- (representing phen- comb. form) + flur- (alteration of fluoro- comb. form) + amine n., elements of the systematic name. Compare French phenfluoramine (1964).
Pharmacology.
A drug structurally related to amphetamines but causing less stimulation of the central nervous system, formerly used clinically as an appetite suppressant but withdrawn because of toxicity. Cf. fen-phen n.Chemical name: N-ethyl-α-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl phenethylamine, C12H16F3N.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicines used to affect nutrition > [noun] > appetite suppressants
Preludin1954
phenmetrazine1956
anorectic1957
anorexiant1957
appetite suppressant1958
anoretic1961
phentermine1961
fenfluramine1964
fen-phen1993
phen-fen1994
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > stimulant > of central nervous system
benzedrine1933
amphetamine1938
Methedrine1939
Dexedrine1942
dexamphetamine1949
dextro-amphetamine1949
methamphetamine1949
Ritalin1949
Preludin1954
pipradrol1955
pemoline1961
fenfluramine1964
1964 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. 192 114/1 Approved name... Fenfluramine.
1986 Sci. Amer. Aug. 57 a/1 d-Fenfluramine leads to a decrease in stress-induced eating.
1995 Guardian 5 Apr. ii. 8/4 My doctor prescribed me fenfluramine hydrochloride and wished me good luck in my pound-shedding endeavours.
1997 J. Steingarten Man who ate Everything (1998) ii. 95 An experimental combination of two commonly used appetite drugs, fenfluramine and phentermine, was shown to produce very impressive weight loss.
2002 Independent 15 Mar. i. 7/1 It contained fenfluramine, an appetite suppressant that was subject to a global ban in 1997 after it was linked with heart and lung problems in some patients.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1964
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