Anaxagoreanadj.n.

Brit.

/anakˌsaɡəˈriːən/, U.S.

/ˌæˌnækˌsæɡəˈriən/

Forms:

α. 1500s 1800s– Anaxagorian (now rare).

β. 1600s– Anaxagorean.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Anaxagoras , -ean suffix.

Etymology: < Anaxagoras (classical Latin Anaxagorās, ancient Greek Ἀναξαγόρας), the name of an ancient Greek philosopher of the 5th cent. b.c. + -ean suffix.Compare classical Latin Anaxagorēa (neuter plural) views or theories of Anaxagoras, ancient Greek Ἀναξαγόρειος (adjective) of Anaxagoras, (noun) follower of Anaxagoras. With the α. forms compare -ian suffix.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or characteristic of the ancient Greek philosopher Anaxagoras or his ideas, esp. his theories concerning the nature of matter and the role played by nous (nous n. 1) in ordering and initiating motion and change in the world.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [adjective] > specific schools or philosophers

Pythagorical1570

Pythagorean1579

Anaxagorean1586

Pythagoric1589

Empedoclean1599

Democritean1603

Democritala1617

Democritical1650

atomical1653

Italic1662

Democritish1668

Anaximandrian1678

atomic1678

Democritic1678

Heraclitic1678

hylopathian1678

Parmenidean1678

Heracliticala1688

atomistic1695

Eleatic1695

atomistical1707

acousmatic1753

Pythagorico-Platonic1760

Zenonic1779

Heraclitean1791

neopythagorean1863

1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie ii. 6 After any Anaxagorian manner.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 35 The Anaxagorean Hypothesis.

1744 Universal Hist. (Dublin rev. ed.) I. 59 The anaxagorean doctrine..made the planets and stars nothing but inanimate stones and earth.

1883 Spectator 8 Sept. 1155/1 Ti, in fine, is no god; he is at the best an Anaxagorean deity, a sort of embodied pantheistic influence.

1942 Classical Jrnl. 37 262 Meletus seizes upon the point that the sun is a stone to show that Socrates accepted the Anaxagorean scientific conception of the sun.

2011 R. J. Roecklein Plato versus Parmenides iv. 87 The path taken by Plato's Socrates is a development, rather than a rejection, of Anaxagorean physics.

B. n.

A follower or student of the ancient Greek philosopher Anaxagoras or his ideas (see sense A.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [noun] > Presocratic philosopher or adherent > of specific schools

Ionic1483

Pythagorean1531

Pythagorist1576

Italic1594

physiologer1598

Democritean1603

atomist1610

Pythagoric1652

physiologist1653

acousmatic1660

mathematic1660

Pythagorite1660

Anaxagorean1678

Anaximandrian1678

atomic1678

Heraclitic1678

Parmenidean1678

Pythagorician1678

hylopathian1809

atomician1850

neopythagorean1891

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 199 All of them except the Anaxagoreans.

1840 G. C. Lewis tr. K. O. Müller Hist. Lit. Anc. Greece I. xvii. 238 Archelaus, an Anaxagorean, carries the Ionic philosophy to Athens.

1857 Monthly Christian Spectator Nov. 704 His soul revolted from the infidel professions of the Anaxagoreans.

1997 Zeitschr. f. Papyrologie u. Epigraphik 118 86 The Anaxagoreans..may also be mentioned in tones of mockery by Democritus.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anaxagorean
释义	Anaxagoreanadj.n. Brit. /anakˌsaɡəˈriːən/, U.S. /ˌæˌnækˌsæɡəˈriən/ Forms: α. 1500s 1800s– Anaxagorian (now rare). β. 1600s– Anaxagorean. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Anaxagoras , -ean suffix. Etymology: < Anaxagoras (classical Latin Anaxagorās, ancient Greek Ἀναξαγόρας), the name of an ancient Greek philosopher of the 5th cent. b.c. + -ean suffix.Compare classical Latin Anaxagorēa (neuter plural) views or theories of Anaxagoras, ancient Greek Ἀναξαγόρειος (adjective) of Anaxagoras, (noun) follower of Anaxagoras. With the α. forms compare -ian suffix. A. adj. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the ancient Greek philosopher Anaxagoras or his ideas, esp. his theories concerning the nature of matter and the role played by nous (nous n. 1) in ordering and initiating motion and change in the world. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [adjective] > specific schools or philosophers Pythagorical1570 Pythagorean1579 Anaxagorean1586 Pythagoric1589 Empedoclean1599 Democritean1603 Democritala1617 Democritical1650 atomical1653 Italic1662 Democritish1668 Anaximandrian1678 atomic1678 Democritic1678 Heraclitic1678 hylopathian1678 Parmenidean1678 Heracliticala1688 atomistic1695 Eleatic1695 atomistical1707 acousmatic1753 Pythagorico-Platonic1760 Zenonic1779 Heraclitean1791 neopythagorean1863 1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie ii. 6 After any Anaxagorian manner. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 35 The Anaxagorean Hypothesis. 1744 Universal Hist. (Dublin rev. ed.) I. 59 The anaxagorean doctrine..made the planets and stars nothing but inanimate stones and earth. 1883 Spectator 8 Sept. 1155/1 Ti, in fine, is no god; he is at the best an Anaxagorean deity, a sort of embodied pantheistic influence. 1942 Classical Jrnl. 37 262 Meletus seizes upon the point that the sun is a stone to show that Socrates accepted the Anaxagorean scientific conception of the sun. 2011 R. J. Roecklein Plato versus Parmenides iv. 87 The path taken by Plato's Socrates is a development, rather than a rejection, of Anaxagorean physics. B. n. A follower or student of the ancient Greek philosopher Anaxagoras or his ideas (see sense A.). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [noun] > Presocratic philosopher or adherent > of specific schools Ionic1483 Pythagorean1531 Pythagorist1576 Italic1594 physiologer1598 Democritean1603 atomist1610 Pythagoric1652 physiologist1653 acousmatic1660 mathematic1660 Pythagorite1660 Anaxagorean1678 Anaximandrian1678 atomic1678 Heraclitic1678 Parmenidean1678 Pythagorician1678 hylopathian1809 atomician1850 neopythagorean1891 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 199 All of them except the Anaxagoreans. 1840 G. C. Lewis tr. K. O. Müller Hist. Lit. Anc. Greece I. xvii. 238 Archelaus, an Anaxagorean, carries the Ionic philosophy to Athens. 1857 Monthly Christian Spectator Nov. 704 His soul revolted from the infidel professions of the Anaxagoreans. 1997 Zeitschr. f. Papyrologie u. Epigraphik 118 86 The Anaxagoreans..may also be mentioned in tones of mockery by Democritus. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1586
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