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单词 fermenter
释义

fermentern.

Brit. /fəˈmɛntə/, U.S. /fərˈmɛn(t)ər/
Forms: Also fermentor.
Etymology: < ferment v. + -er suffix1.
a. A vessel in which fermentation occurs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > apparatus > [noun] > other apparatus
compressorium1845
air bath1848
compressor1881
Berkefeld1891
incubator1896
catchwater1901
ultrafilter1908
fermenter1925
gradocol membrane1931
roller tube1933
Tiselius (electrophoresis) apparatus1939
sonicator1952
Sonifier1961
cytocentrifuge1966
lyophilizer1967
biochip1980
1925 Jrnl. Biol. Chem 62 790 This solution..and sufficient water to make 30 liters, were placed in a cylindrical stoneware crock which served as a ‘fermenter’.
1944 Chem. & Engin. News 25 Apr. 592/1 The production of penicillin in vat fermenters.
1947 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 54 689 This fermentor has an operating capacity of 500 to 2,000 ml.
1949 E. Chain in H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics xvii. 709 The fermenters used in penicillin-manufacturing plants are made from good-quality mild steel or stainless steel.
b. An organism that causes fermentation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > other micro-organisms > [noun]
aerobian1865
anaerobian1865
microzyme1870
mycetes1874
pathogen1880
zooxanthella1882
aerobe1883
anaerobe1883
zymad1885
pathogerm1897
phytoflagellate1902
filter-passer1906
aerophile1907
zymocytea1909
fermenter1918
phytopathogen1918
phytomonad1926
pleuropneumonia-like organism1935
phototroph1941
mycoplasma1955
prokaryote1963
mycoplasm1964
serovar1973
spiroplasma1973
prokaryon1975
ureaplasma1975
1918 Jrnl. Med. Res. XXXIX. 34 The presence of these slow lactose fermenters in the material examined presented a serious problem.
1959 Appl. Microbiol. VII. 238/1 Four fermentations..were made in 5-gal agitated fermentors.
1967 Biol. Abstr. 48 7290/2 B-alanine in conjunction with KNO3 incorporated into a primary isolation medium, is a vital ingredient in differentiating the genus Proteus from other non-lactose fermenters.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1918
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