ferrern.¹

Brit.

/ˈfɛrə/, U.S.

/fəˈrɑr/,

/ˈfɛrər/

Etymology: < Old French ferriere: see barrel-ferrer n.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. = barrel-ferrer n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > carrying flask

costret1313

costrelc1380

ferrera1483

costard1503

canteen1744

flask1814

pilgrim's bottle1842

vatje1850

a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 75 Ther sergeaunt [of the cellar] hathe in keepinge..ferrers and portatives.

b. (See quot. 1877.)

ΚΠ

1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Ferrer, a cask having iron hoops.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† ferrern.²

Forms: Middle English–1700s ferrer, Middle English ferour, Middle English–1500s ferror, ferrour(e, 1500s farrour, (Middle English ferere, ferowre, ferrur, 1500s farrer, ferrar).

Etymology: < Old French ferreor, ferour (French ferreur ) = Spanish herrador , Italian ferratore < medieval Latin ferrātōr-em , agent-noun < ferrāre to shoe horses, < ferrum iron, in medieval Latin horeshoe: see farrier n.

Obsolete.

1. A worker in iron; a smith.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > ironworker or blacksmith

ironsmithOE

blacksmith1248

smithy man1308

ferrerc1380

ironworkerc1450

vulcanist?1586

smug1600

Vulcan1603

fireworker1608

iron man1610

roughneck1901

c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 407 God is a ferour and he is Goddis instrument.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 686 Hic farrator, a ferrur.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 157/2 Ferrowre, smythe, ferrarius.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 1593 Fferrers, flechours, fele men of crafte.

1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie cxxxvii. 845 The Farrour or locksmith hath an anuel.

1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xiv. xi. 28 Andriscus..she taught the Ferrars craft for to get his living.

2. = farrier n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > shoeing of horses > [noun] > one who

marshallOE

ferrer1426

shoer1483

farrier1562

horse-smith1580

horse-shoer1591

shoesmith1625

shoeing smith1809

smithy1847

1426 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 76 I make myn executours..Iohn Carpinter, comoun clerk, & Iohn Spore, ferroure.

?1518 Cocke Lorelles Bote sig. B.vj Brydelbytters, blacke smythes, and ferrars.

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Ferroure, horseleche, or smythe whyche cureth horses, veterinarius medicus.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 480 Poppæa..was knowne to cause her Ferrers ordinarily to shooe her coach-horses..with cleane gold.

1798 Sporting Mag. 12 21 Encouraged by the nobility..as riding-masters or ferrers.

3. With noun prefixed as sergeant-ferrer, valet-ferrer, yeoman-ferrer: An official who had care of the horses in a large household.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > keeper or manager > official of household

avenera1400

ferrer1455

peckman1526

farrier1647

1455 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 23 In th' office of the Stable—1 Sergeant Ferrour—1 Yoman Ferrour.

1533 Fabyans Cronycle (new ed.) II. f. ccxxxi^v A tall yoman somtyme sergeaunt ferrour to the kyng.

1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 12 §16 The serieant or chief ferrour..shall..bringe with him the serynge yrons.

1601 F. Tate Househ. Ord. Edward II (1876) §56. 44 He shal haue a vallet ferrour under him to shue the horses.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	ferrer
释义	ferrern.¹ Brit. /ˈfɛrə/, U.S. /fəˈrɑr/, /ˈfɛrər/ Etymology: < Old French ferriere: see barrel-ferrer n. Obsolete exc. dialect. a. = barrel-ferrer n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > carrying flask costret1313 costrelc1380 ferrera1483 costard1503 canteen1744 flask1814 pilgrim's bottle1842 vatje1850 a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 75 Ther sergeaunt [of the cellar] hathe in keepinge..ferrers and portatives. b. (See quot. 1877.) ΚΠ 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Ferrer, a cask having iron hoops. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † ferrern.² Forms: Middle English–1700s ferrer, Middle English ferour, Middle English–1500s ferror, ferrour(e, 1500s farrour, (Middle English ferere, ferowre, ferrur, 1500s farrer, ferrar). Etymology: < Old French ferreor, ferour (French ferreur ) = Spanish herrador , Italian ferratore < medieval Latin ferrātōr-em , agent-noun < ferrāre to shoe horses, < ferrum iron, in medieval Latin horeshoe: see farrier n. Obsolete. 1. A worker in iron; a smith. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > ironworker or blacksmith ironsmithOE blacksmith1248 smithy man1308 ferrerc1380 ironworkerc1450 vulcanist?1586 smug1600 Vulcan1603 fireworker1608 iron man1610 roughneck1901 c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 407 God is a ferour and he is Goddis instrument. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 686 Hic farrator, a ferrur. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 157/2 Ferrowre, smythe, ferrarius. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 1593 Fferrers, flechours, fele men of crafte. 1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie cxxxvii. 845 The Farrour or locksmith hath an anuel. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xiv. xi. 28 Andriscus..she taught the Ferrars craft for to get his living. 2. = farrier n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > shoeing of horses > [noun] > one who marshallOE ferrer1426 shoer1483 farrier1562 horse-smith1580 horse-shoer1591 shoesmith1625 shoeing smith1809 smithy1847 1426 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 76 I make myn executours..Iohn Carpinter, comoun clerk, & Iohn Spore, ferroure. ?1518 Cocke Lorelles Bote sig. B.vj Brydelbytters, blacke smythes, and ferrars. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Ferroure, horseleche, or smythe whyche cureth horses, veterinarius medicus. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 480 Poppæa..was knowne to cause her Ferrers ordinarily to shooe her coach-horses..with cleane gold. 1798 Sporting Mag. 12 21 Encouraged by the nobility..as riding-masters or ferrers. 3. With noun prefixed as sergeant-ferrer, valet-ferrer, yeoman-ferrer: An official who had care of the horses in a large household. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > keeper or manager > official of household avenera1400 ferrer1455 peckman1526 farrier1647 1455 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 23 In th' office of the Stable—1 Sergeant Ferrour—1 Yoman Ferrour. 1533 Fabyans Cronycle (new ed.) II. f. ccxxxi^v A tall yoman somtyme sergeaunt ferrour to the kyng. 1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 12 §16 The serieant or chief ferrour..shall..bringe with him the serynge yrons. 1601 F. Tate Househ. Ord. Edward II (1876) §56. 44 He shal haue a vallet ferrour under him to shue the horses. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.¹a1483n.²c1380
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ferrern.1

† ferrern.2

ferrern.¹

† ferrern.²