fibrillateadj.

/ˈfʌɪbrɪlət/

Etymology: < fibrilla n. + -ate suffix².

= fibrillated adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > other specific kinds of texture > [adjective] > fibrous

thready1597

towy1601

fibrous1626

filaceous1626

stringy1669

filamentous1682

fibrose1697

fibrillous1747

filamentose1848

fibrillated1849

fibry1882

fibrillate1884

1884 tr. De Bary's Fungi i. ii. §13. 57 In large compound sporophores the surface of sections or broken pieces may often appear fibrillate even to the naked eye.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

fibrillatev.

Brit.

/ˈfɪbrᵻleɪt/,

/ˈfʌɪbrᵻleɪt/, U.S.

/ˈfɪbrəˌleɪt/,

/ˈfaɪbrəˌleɪt/

Etymology: < fibrilla n. + -ate suffix³.

1. intransitive. Of the blood: To turn into fibrillæ; to form fibrils or fibres.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > of blood: have disorder [verb (intransitive)] > fibrillate

fibrillate1839

1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 746/2 Place a drop of the colourless liquor sanguinis, before it fibrillates, on each of the large slips.

1854 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. ii. 29 It appears as an homogeneo-granular blastema..with more or less marked tendency to fibrillate or form actual fibres.

2. intransitive. Of muscle: to undergo fibrillation (sense 1b).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > [verb (intransitive)] > muscular movement

to cringe with (the) swirec1225

unthong1829

fibrillate1910

flex1985

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > have disorder affecting muscles [verb (intransitive)] > shake or tremble

fibrillate1910

1910 T. Lewis in Heart I. 335 These variations are generated in the auricle and..are only present when the auricle fibrillates.

1960 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 May 1381/1 Atria which were fibrillating at 37°C. ceased to fibrillate when the temperature was reduced to 27°C.

a. transitive. To break down or split into fibrils or filaments (see fibrillation n. 2).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > make long in relation to breadth [verb (transitive)] > split into narrow pieces

ribbon1897

fibrillate1929

1929 R. H. Clapperton & W. Henderson Mod. Paper-making vi. 84 If our beater bars are too sharp we have great difficulty in fibrillating the fibres; instead we may cut them.

1958 Times Rev. Industry May 17/2 The suspended pulp is then refined in two stages, chiefly to remove lumps and to fibrillate the individual cellulose fibres.

1969 Sci. Jrnl. Nov. 23/3 When a 0·05 mm thick film of polyethylene was fibrillated it was found that string could be produced at nearly 30 metres/minute.

b. intransitive. Of a fibre: to split up into fibrils.

ΚΠ

1942 J. Grant Lab. Handbk. Pulp & Paper Manuf. v. 104 Esparto will not hydrate or fibrillate to any significant extent, although..it may be cut.

1952 J. P. Casey Pulp & Paper I. vi. 339 Softwood fibers tend to fibrillate to a greater extent than hardwood fibers.

Derivatives

ˈfibrillating adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > fibrillating

fibrillating1854

1854 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. ii. 30 A thin layer of..fibrillating material..unites and holds together the divided surfaces.

1875 H. Walton Pract. Treat. Dis. Eye (ed. 3) p. xxii Its circumference is dark and fibrillating.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	fibrillate
释义	fibrillateadj. /ˈfʌɪbrɪlət/ Etymology: < fibrilla n. + -ate suffix². = fibrillated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > other specific kinds of texture > [adjective] > fibrous thready1597 towy1601 fibrous1626 filaceous1626 stringy1669 filamentous1682 fibrose1697 fibrillous1747 filamentose1848 fibrillated1849 fibry1882 fibrillate1884 1884 tr. De Bary's Fungi i. ii. §13. 57 In large compound sporophores the surface of sections or broken pieces may often appear fibrillate even to the naked eye. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2018). fibrillatev. Brit. /ˈfɪbrᵻleɪt/, /ˈfʌɪbrᵻleɪt/, U.S. /ˈfɪbrəˌleɪt/, /ˈfaɪbrəˌleɪt/ Etymology: < fibrilla n. + -ate suffix³. 1. intransitive. Of the blood: To turn into fibrillæ; to form fibrils or fibres. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > of blood: have disorder [verb (intransitive)] > fibrillate fibrillate1839 1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 746/2 Place a drop of the colourless liquor sanguinis, before it fibrillates, on each of the large slips. 1854 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. ii. 29 It appears as an homogeneo-granular blastema..with more or less marked tendency to fibrillate or form actual fibres. 2. intransitive. Of muscle: to undergo fibrillation (sense 1b). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > [verb (intransitive)] > muscular movement to cringe with (the) swirec1225 unthong1829 fibrillate1910 flex1985 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > have disorder affecting muscles [verb (intransitive)] > shake or tremble fibrillate1910 1910 T. Lewis in Heart I. 335 These variations are generated in the auricle and..are only present when the auricle fibrillates. 1960 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 May 1381/1 Atria which were fibrillating at 37°C. ceased to fibrillate when the temperature was reduced to 27°C. 3. a. transitive. To break down or split into fibrils or filaments (see fibrillation n. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > make long in relation to breadth [verb (transitive)] > split into narrow pieces ribbon1897 fibrillate1929 1929 R. H. Clapperton & W. Henderson Mod. Paper-making vi. 84 If our beater bars are too sharp we have great difficulty in fibrillating the fibres; instead we may cut them. 1958 Times Rev. Industry May 17/2 The suspended pulp is then refined in two stages, chiefly to remove lumps and to fibrillate the individual cellulose fibres. 1969 Sci. Jrnl. Nov. 23/3 When a 0·05 mm thick film of polyethylene was fibrillated it was found that string could be produced at nearly 30 metres/minute. b. intransitive. Of a fibre: to split up into fibrils. ΚΠ 1942 J. Grant Lab. Handbk. Pulp & Paper Manuf. v. 104 Esparto will not hydrate or fibrillate to any significant extent, although..it may be cut. 1952 J. P. Casey Pulp & Paper I. vi. 339 Softwood fibers tend to fibrillate to a greater extent than hardwood fibers. Derivatives ˈfibrillating adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > fibrillating fibrillating1854 1854 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. ii. 30 A thin layer of..fibrillating material..unites and holds together the divided surfaces. 1875 H. Walton Pract. Treat. Dis. Eye (ed. 3) p. xxii Its circumference is dark and fibrillating. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1884v.1839
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