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单词 festa
释义

festan.

Brit. /ˈfɛstə/, U.S. /ˈfɛstə/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Partly a borrowing from Portuguese. Partly a borrowing from Catalan. Partly a borrowing from Maltese. Etymons: Italian festa; Portuguese festa; Catalan festa; Maltese festa.
Etymology: Originally < Italian festa religious feast day (late 12th cent.), secular festival (mid 13th cent.) < classical Latin fēsta (see feast n.). In later use also < other Romance (or Romance-influenced) languages, as Portuguese festa (1154), Catalan festa (14th cent.), and Maltese festa (itself < Italian), all in the sense ‘religious feast day, festival’, all < classical Latin fēsta (see feast n.).
Esp. in Italy and other predominantly Roman Catholic countries: a religious or other festival; esp. a feast day.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [noun]
tidea900
holidayc950
massOE
holy-daya1000
mass-dayOE
high tideOE
holy-tidea1035
good tideOE
high dayOE
feastc1200
feast dayc1300
ferie1377
festival day1389
solemnity1390
solennityc1400
feastful day1440
festiala1450
festivala1500
sacre1542
panegyry1641
Magdalene-tide1649
church festival1661
surplice day1663
festa1800
festa day1835
fiesta1844
society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > [noun] > day or season of
high tideOE
high dayOE
feast dayc1300
ferie1377
festival day1389
feastful day1440
festivala1500
gaudy-day1567
carnival1598
utas1600
saturnal1605
Saturnalia1639
terminals1656
days of gala1716
fête dayc1759
mirth-day1778
season1791
festa1800
jour de fête1806
fiesta1844
fest1846
Winterval1982
1800 M. Starke Lett. from Italy I. xiii. 267 The Museum is open to public inspection every day, festas excepted.
1886 J. Ruskin Præterita I. xii. 391 The day it came home was a festa.
1920 ‘K. Mansfield’ Let. 24 Apr. (1977) 172 We shall have a Shakespeare festival one year at Broomies—get actors there to study their parts—act out of doors—a small festa—a real one.
1961 Malta Year Bk. 260 A curious example of the mixture of religious ceremony and rustic revels, the festa plays a very important part in their social and economic life.
2017 DK Eyewitness Trav. Guide Lisbon 28/1 This lively festa in Seixal..includes rock and folk music, exhibitions and cultural events and an array of delicious food.

Compounds

festa day n. (in Italy and other predominantly Roman Catholic countries) a feast day, a religious holiday.
ΚΠ
1835 H. T. Tuckerman Ital. Sketch Bk. 207 Sit, on a festa day, beneath the spreading chestnuts of the public gardens, surrounded by fair forms and gay costumes.
1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. III. vii. 47 Sure that to-morrow would be festa-day.
2000 N. Wilson Malta (Lonely Planet) 50 The wooden statue of St Paul was carved by Melchiorre Gafa in 1657, and is paraded through the streets on the festa day (10 February).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1800
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